Plant care
bluejoint reedgrass (bluejoint) care
Calamagrostis canadensis
Also called bluejoint reedgrass, bluejoint, Canadian reedgrass.
Watering rhythm
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Keep consistently moist to wet; suited to boggy and seasonally flooded ground
Light
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Soil
Wet, poorly drained, or seasonally flooded soils; adaptable to clay, peat, or loam
Humidity
Ambient outdoor, preferring moist air
Temp
-34 to 28°C
Pet safety
Pet-safe
Mature size
90-150 cm tall and spreading indefinitely via rhizomes in suitable moist conditions.
Care at a glance
Light
Aim for at least 4-6 hours of direct sun on the leaves. Full sun is preferred for the densest, most productive stands. Tolerates light to moderate shade along woodland edges, but flowering and vigour diminish in deep shade. Best in open, unshaded wetland and meadow conditions. If your only bright window faces south, that's perfect for bluejoint reedgrass — same window any aroid would fry on.
Watering
Watering bluejoint reedgrass: keep consistently moist to wet; suited to boggy and seasonally flooded ground. The number that matters isn't the day of the week — it's how dry the top 2-3 cm of the pot feels. A finger in the soil tells you more than a watering app. After every watering, tip the saucer. A wetland-native grass that tolerates standing water for extended periods; thrives in saturated soils, pond margins, and rain gardens. Does not tolerate drought once established in a dry spot — requires reliably moist conditions.
Soil and pot
bluejoint reedgrass grows best in wet, poorly drained, or seasonally flooded soils; adaptable to clay, peat, or loam. Highly adaptable to wet, heavy soils including waterlogged clay and peat. Naturalises in riparian zones and wet meadows. Not suited to dry, free-draining soils where it struggles and thins out. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
bluejoint reedgrass sits happiest at around Ambient outdoor, preferring moist air humidity and -34 to 28°C (-30 to 82°F). A wetland and meadow grass perfectly comfortable in humid, cool temperate climates. No special humidity management needed; in fact the moister the air and soil, the better it performs. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed bluejoint reedgrass sparingly. Generally requires no feeding in its preferred wet, fertile conditions. In garden settings a single light spring compost mulch is sufficient. Avoid fertilising established stands in naturalistic or wildlife areas. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on bluejoint reedgrass in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Aggressive spreading — In moist, fertile conditions bluejoint spreads vigorously by rhizomes and can become invasive in small gardens; site only where spread is acceptable or install root barriers.
- Rust disease — Calamagrostis species are susceptible to rust fungus; in dense stands improve airflow where possible and remove heavily infected foliage.
- Summer decline — As a cool-season grass it may look tired in hot, humid summers; keep moisture levels high and it will recover with autumn's cooler temperatures.
Propagation
Easily divided in spring by lifting and splitting rhizomatous sections; also germinates readily from fresh seed sown in autumn or cold-stratified and sown in spring. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
bluejoint reedgrass is pet-safe. The ASPCA lists Calamagrostis as non-toxic to cats and dogs, with no recognised toxic principle. As with any plant, ingestion of large amounts of foliage may cause mild, transient gastrointestinal upset. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
bluejoint reedgrass care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Calamagrostis canadensis?
Calamagrostis canadensis is most commonly called bluejoint reedgrass, but it is also known as bluejoint reedgrass, bluejoint, Canadian reedgrass. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for bluejoint reedgrass apply identically to anything sold as bluejoint.
How much light does bluejoint reedgrass need?
bluejoint reedgrass grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Full sun is preferred for the densest, most productive stands. Tolerates light to moderate shade along woodland edges, but flowering and vigour diminish in deep shade. Best in open, unshaded wetland and meadow conditions.
How often should I water bluejoint reedgrass?
Water bluejoint reedgrass keep consistently moist to wet; suited to boggy and seasonally flooded ground. A wetland-native grass that tolerates standing water for extended periods; thrives in saturated soils, pond margins, and rain gardens. Does not tolerate drought once established in a dry spot — requires reliably moist conditions. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is bluejoint reedgrass toxic to cats and dogs?
bluejoint reedgrass is pet-safe. The ASPCA lists Calamagrostis as non-toxic to cats and dogs, with no recognised toxic principle. As with any plant, ingestion of large amounts of foliage may cause mild, transient gastrointestinal upset.
What USDA hardiness zone does bluejoint reedgrass grow in?
bluejoint reedgrass is rated for USDA zone 3-9 and RHS hardiness H7. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
bluejoint reedgrass deep-dive guides
Every aspect of bluejoint reedgrass care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- bluejoint reedgrass watering schedule
- bluejoint reedgrass light requirements
- Best soil mix for bluejoint reedgrass
- bluejoint reedgrass fertilizing guide
- When to repot bluejoint reedgrass
- How to propagate bluejoint reedgrass
- bluejoint reedgrass growth rate & size
- bluejoint reedgrass cold hardiness
- bluejoint reedgrass temperature & humidity
- Is bluejoint reedgrass toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is bluejoint reedgrass toxic to cats?
- Is bluejoint reedgrass toxic to dogs?
- Getting bluejoint reedgrass to bloom
Featured in these plant shortlists
bluejoint reedgrass qualifies for 11 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best pet-safe houseplants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — every one verified against the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant list.
- Best drought-tolerant houseplants — Houseplants that prefer to dry out — forgiving of forgotten watering and ideal for travel or busy weeks.
- Best flowering houseplants — Indoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
- Best pet-safe low-maintenance plants — Non-toxic to cats and dogs and forgiving of forgotten watering — the easiest safe choices for a busy pet household.
- Best pet-safe flowering plants — Flowering houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — colour and blooms in a pet home, without the worry.
- Best pet-safe plants for bright light — Non-toxic to cats and dogs and happy in a bright, sunny spot — safe plants for your best-lit windowsill.
- Best houseplants for full sun — Houseplants that want direct sun — the species for a hot south or west-facing windowsill where shade-lovers scorch.
- Best houseplants for a cool room — Houseplants that tolerate cool conditions down to about 10°C — for an unheated spare room, hallway, porch or a home kept cool.
- Best fast-growing houseplants — Houseplants documented as fast or vigorous growers — quick to fill a pot, cover a pole or trail down a shelf.
- Best cat-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats (and dogs) — safe greenery for a home with a curious cat.
- Best dog-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to dogs (and cats) — safe greenery for a home with a curious dog.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
bluejoint reedgrass is also known as bluejoint reedgrass, bluejoint, and Canadian reedgrass.