Plant care
Autumn Catchfly (Schafta Campion) care
Silene schafta
Also called Autumn Catchfly, Schafta Campion.
Watering rhythm
7-10days
Every 7–10 days in summer; reduce in winter
Light
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Soil
Well-drained, moderately fertile, gritty loam
Humidity
Low to moderate (30–60% RH)
Temp
-20°C to 28°C
Pet safety
Pet-safe
Mature size
15–20 cm tall
Care at a glance
Light
Autumn Catchfly needs sun on the leaves, not just bright ambient room light. Full sun yields the best flowering performance and most compact, tidy growth. Tolerates light partial shade but produces fewer flowers. A sunny, south-facing rock garden position is ideal for extending the flowering season into autumn. A south or west-facing windowsill in the northern hemisphere is the default; anywhere else, expect the plant to stretch and pale out within a season.
Watering
Water autumn catchfly every 7–10 days in summer; reduce in winter. The actual day count varies with pot size, light, and season — the finger test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) is more reliable than a fixed calendar. Empty any drainage saucer afterwards so the pot isn't sitting in water. Regular moisture during the long summer-to-autumn flowering period is important. Allow soil to partially dry between waterings. Drought-tolerant once established but flowers better with consistent summer moisture. Ensure good drainage in winter.
Soil and pot
Autumn Catchfly grows best in well-drained, moderately fertile, gritty loam. Accepts a wider range of soils than many alpines, including ordinary garden soil amended with grit. pH 6.0–7.5. Avoid waterlogged or very heavy clay soils. In containers, use an alpine mix of loam, grit, and leaf mould in equal parts. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Autumn Catchfly sits happiest at around Low to moderate (30–60% RH) humidity and -20°C to 28°C (-4°F to 82°F). Caucasian native tolerating a range of humidity levels. Dislikes prolonged high humidity combined with poor drainage. Good air circulation reduces the risk of fungal issues in warm, wet summers. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed autumn catchfly sparingly. Apply a balanced granular fertiliser at half the recommended rate in early spring. A second light feeding in midsummer extends the autumn flowering display. Avoid high-nitrogen feeds; they promote foliage at the expense of the notable late flowers. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on autumn catchfly in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Short-lived in heavy wet soils — Silene schafta can be short-lived (3–5 years) in poorly drained soils. Regular division every 2–3 years maintains vigour, or propagate by cuttings to have replacement plants ready.
- Slug damage on new growth — Soft autumn shoots emerging at the base are susceptible to slug grazing. Apply wildlife-safe iron phosphate pellets around the plant base in late summer to protect emerging growth.
- Powdery mildew in late season — A white powdery coating can develop on older leaves in hot, dry weather followed by humid nights in late summer. Remove affected leaves and ensure good air circulation; avoid overhead irrigation.
Propagation
Divide clumps every 2–3 years in early spring to maintain vigour. Take softwood cuttings 5–7 cm long in late spring; root in gritty compost in a cold frame. Sow fresh seed in autumn on the surface of gritty compost; cold stratification at 4°C for 4–6 weeks improves germination rates. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Autumn Catchfly is pet-safe. Silene schafta (family Caryophyllaceae) is not individually listed by ASPCA. The genus Silene and family Caryophyllaceae have no documented toxic principles in veterinary toxicology references. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Autumn Catchfly care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Silene schafta?
Silene schafta is most commonly called Autumn Catchfly, but it is also known as Autumn Catchfly, Schafta Campion. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Autumn Catchfly apply identically to anything sold as Schafta Campion.
How much light does autumn catchfly need?
Autumn Catchfly grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Full sun yields the best flowering performance and most compact, tidy growth. Tolerates light partial shade but produces fewer flowers. A sunny, south-facing rock garden position is ideal for extending the flowering season into autumn.
How often should I water autumn catchfly?
Water autumn catchfly every 7–10 days in summer; reduce in winter. Regular moisture during the long summer-to-autumn flowering period is important. Allow soil to partially dry between waterings. Drought-tolerant once established but flowers better with consistent summer moisture. Ensure good drainage in winter. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is autumn catchfly toxic to cats and dogs?
Autumn Catchfly is pet-safe. Silene schafta (family Caryophyllaceae) is not individually listed by ASPCA. The genus Silene and family Caryophyllaceae have no documented toxic principles in veterinary toxicology references.
What USDA hardiness zone does autumn catchfly grow in?
Autumn Catchfly is rated for USDA zone 4-9 and RHS hardiness H7. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Autumn Catchfly deep-dive guides
Every aspect of autumn catchfly care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Common autumn catchfly problems & fixes
- Autumn Catchfly watering schedule
- Autumn Catchfly light requirements
- Best soil mix for autumn catchfly
- Autumn Catchfly fertilizing guide
- When to repot autumn catchfly
- How to propagate autumn catchfly
- How to prune autumn catchfly
- What's eating my autumn catchfly?
- Autumn Catchfly growth rate & size
- Autumn Catchfly cold hardiness
- Autumn Catchfly temperature & humidity
- Is autumn catchfly toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is autumn catchfly toxic to cats?
- Is autumn catchfly toxic to dogs?
- Getting autumn catchfly to bloom
Featured in these plant shortlists
Autumn Catchfly qualifies for 11 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best pet-safe houseplants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — every one verified against the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant list.
- Best drought-tolerant houseplants — Houseplants that prefer to dry out — forgiving of forgotten watering and ideal for travel or busy weeks.
- Best flowering houseplants — Indoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
- Best pet-safe low-maintenance plants — Non-toxic to cats and dogs and forgiving of forgotten watering — the easiest safe choices for a busy pet household.
- Best pet-safe flowering plants — Flowering houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — colour and blooms in a pet home, without the worry.
- Best pet-safe plants for bright light — Non-toxic to cats and dogs and happy in a bright, sunny spot — safe plants for your best-lit windowsill.
- Best small & tabletop houseplants — Compact houseplants that stay under about 40 cm — desk, shelf and windowsill plants that never outgrow a small space.
- Best houseplants for full sun — Houseplants that want direct sun — the species for a hot south or west-facing windowsill where shade-lovers scorch.
- Best cat-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats (and dogs) — safe greenery for a home with a curious cat.
- Best dog-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to dogs (and cats) — safe greenery for a home with a curious dog.
- Best small pet-safe plants — Compact, tabletop houseplants that are also ASPCA non-toxic to cats and dogs — safe greenery for a desk or shelf.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Autumn Catchfly is also commonly called Autumn Catchfly or Schafta Campion.