USDA hardiness zone lookup
New Orleans (70112) — USDA Zone 9b
New Orleans, Louisiana · 288-day growing season
Frost dates and growing season for 70112
| USDA hardiness zone | Zone 9b |
|---|---|
| Average last spring frost | February 20 |
| Average first fall frost | December 5 |
| Growing season length | ~288 days |
| Temperature range (F) | 20 to 30°F |
| Temperature range (C) | -7 to -1°C |
These are 50%-probability averages modeled from this ZIP's USDA hardiness zone and regional climate normals — not a single-station reading. In a typical year the last spring frost will have passed by February 20, but in a colder-than-average year it can run 1-2 weeks later. Plant tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) once both soil and night temperatures are consistently warm — a thermometer beats the calendar.
Growing season in New Orleans
New Orleans, Louisiana sits in USDA Zone 9b, with roughly 288 frost-free days between an average last spring frost around February 20 and a first fall frost around December 5. That is a near year-round season — the limiting factor is summer heat, not frost, so schedule cool-season crops for winter and protect tender ones from extreme highs. New Orleans lies near 30.0°N; higher-latitude gardens get longer midsummer days but a tighter shoulder season at this zone.
What grows in New Orleans
New Orleans falls in USDA Zone 9b, which means the same hardiness constraints apply as the full Zone 9 guide. Vegetables, herbs, and fruit trees rated to Zone 9b (or hardier) will overwinter here in a typical year.
- Tomatoes (year-round in many areas)
- Peppers (all year)
- Citrus (oranges, lemons, limes, grapefruit)
- Avocado
- Mango (warmer areas)
- Banana
- Sweet potatoes
- Okra
- Southern peas
- Pomegranates
What to plant in New Orleans this week
New Orleans is in the winter hold — outdoor planting is on pause. Use this time to plan, order seeds, and prep beds. Tomato and pepper seeds can start indoors 6-10 weeks before your last frost (February 20).
- When to plant tomatoes in zone 9
- When to plant peppers in zone 9
- When to plant basil in zone 9
- When to plant lettuce in zone 9
- When to plant peas in zone 9
Full planting calendar for New Orleans
Crop-by-crop sowing, transplant, and harvest dates calibrated to zone 9 averages:
- When to plant tomatoes in zone 9
- When to plant peppers in zone 9
- When to plant basil in zone 9
- When to plant garlic in zone 9
- When to plant lettuce in zone 9
- When to plant bush beans in zone 9
- When to plant cucumbers in zone 9
- When to plant summer squash in zone 9
- When to plant peas in zone 9
- When to plant carrots in zone 9
Local microclimate notes
Zone tables give you the average — but New Orleansgardens vary. South-facing walls and paved areas can run a full half-zone warmer than the published rating. Low-lying spots, frost pockets, and shaded north sides can run colder. If you've gardened here a few seasons, your own frost record (the last time you actually got frost damage) is more accurate than any national average.
Source and methodology
Hardiness zone from the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023 revision). Frost-date and growing-season figures are modeled from this ZIP's USDA hardiness zone and regional NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals — they are zone-level estimates, not a per-station record, so treat them as planning guidance and confirm against your own local frost history. Crop recommendations are drawn from US Cooperative Extension references and curated by the Growli editorial team. Last reviewed May 2026.
Nearby ZIP codes in Louisiana
- 70802 — Baton Rouge (Zone 9a)
- 71101 — Shreveport (Zone 8b)
- 70501 — Lafayette (Zone 9a)
- 70119 — New Orleans (Mid-City) (Zone 9b)
- 70126 — New Orleans (Gentilly) (Zone 9b)
- 70058 — Harvey (Zone 9b)
- 70072 — Marrero (Zone 9b)
- 70065 — Kenner (Zone 9b)
- 70808 — Baton Rouge (Southeast) (Zone 9a)
- 70816 — Baton Rouge (East) (Zone 9a)
- 70601 — Lake Charles (Zone 9a)
- 71201 — Monroe (Zone 8b)
- Browse all US ZIP codes by state