USDA hardiness zone lookup
Fredericksburg (22401) — USDA Zone 7b
Fredericksburg, Virginia · 195-day growing season
Frost dates and growing season for 22401
| USDA hardiness zone | Zone 7b |
|---|---|
| Average last spring frost | April 14 |
| Average first fall frost | October 26 |
| Growing season length | ~195 days |
| Temperature range (F) | 0 to 10°F |
| Temperature range (C) | -18 to -12°C |
These are 50%-probability averages modeled from this ZIP's USDA hardiness zone and regional climate normals — not a single-station reading. In a typical year the last spring frost will have passed by April 14, but in a colder-than-average year it can run 1-2 weeks later. Plant tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) once both soil and night temperatures are consistently warm — a thermometer beats the calendar.
Growing season in Fredericksburg
Fredericksburg, Virginia sits in USDA Zone 7b, with roughly 195 frost-free days between an average last spring frost around April 14 and a first fall frost around October 26. That is a long season — succession-sow through summer and run a full fall crop; heat-sensitive greens still need spring/autumn timing.
What grows in Fredericksburg
Fredericksburg falls in USDA Zone 7b, which means the same hardiness constraints apply as the full Zone 7 guide. Vegetables, herbs, and fruit trees rated to Zone 7b (or hardier) will overwinter here in a typical year.
- Tomatoes, peppers, eggplant
- Okra
- Sweet potatoes
- Squash, melons
- Beans (lima + pole)
- Figs
- Pomegranates (in protected spots)
- Apples, peaches, plums, pears
- Blueberries (rabbiteye + highbush)
- Asparagus, rhubarb
What to plant in Fredericksburg this week
Fredericksburg's last frost is around April 14. This is the spring transplant window — start tomatoes and peppers indoors if you haven't, and direct-sow cold-tolerant crops now.
- When to plant tomatoes in zone 7
- When to plant peppers in zone 7
- When to plant basil in zone 7
- When to plant bush beans in zone 7
- When to plant cucumbers in zone 7
Full planting calendar for Fredericksburg
Crop-by-crop sowing, transplant, and harvest dates calibrated to zone 7 averages:
- When to plant tomatoes in zone 7
- When to plant peppers in zone 7
- When to plant basil in zone 7
- When to plant garlic in zone 7
- When to plant lettuce in zone 7
- When to plant bush beans in zone 7
- When to plant cucumbers in zone 7
- When to plant summer squash in zone 7
- When to plant peas in zone 7
- When to plant carrots in zone 7
Local microclimate notes
Zone tables give you the average — but Fredericksburggardens vary. South-facing walls and paved areas can run a full half-zone warmer than the published rating. Low-lying spots, frost pockets, and shaded north sides can run colder. If you've gardened here a few seasons, your own frost record (the last time you actually got frost damage) is more accurate than any national average.
Source and methodology
Hardiness zone from the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023 revision). Frost-date and growing-season figures are modeled from this ZIP's USDA hardiness zone and regional NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals — they are zone-level estimates, not a per-station record, so treat them as planning guidance and confirm against your own local frost history. Crop recommendations are drawn from US Cooperative Extension references and curated by the Growli editorial team. Last reviewed May 2026.
Nearby ZIP codes in Virginia
- 22301 — Alexandria (Zone 7b)
- 23219 — Richmond (Zone 7b)
- 23510 — Norfolk (Zone 8a)
- 23451 — Virginia Beach (Zone 8a)
- 22030 — Fairfax (Zone 7a)
- 23220 — Richmond (Fan District) (Zone 7b)
- 23223 — Richmond (Church Hill) (Zone 7b)
- 23464 — Virginia Beach (Kempsville) (Zone 8a)
- 23602 — Newport News (Zone 8a)
- 23666 — Hampton (Zone 8a)
- 23704 — Portsmouth (Zone 8a)
- 23320 — Chesapeake (Zone 8a)
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