Plant care
Wood Melick (Wood melic grass) care
Melica uniflora
Also called Wood melick, Wood melic grass, One-flowered melic.
Watering rhythm
Medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window)
Infrequently; drought-tolerant under shade
Light
Medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window)
Soil
Dry to moderately moist, alkaline to neutral, well-drained
Humidity
40–70%
Temp
-20 to 30°C
Pet safety
Pet-safe
Mature size
30–60 cm tall in flower
Care at a glance
Light
Picture the indirect light an east-facing window gives mid-morning — that's the brightness wood melick grows fastest in. Ideal in dappled to partial shade; tolerates deep shade under deciduous trees better than almost any other ornamental grass, and avoids full afternoon sun in hot climates. You'll know it's right when new leaves come out the same size and colour as the established ones. Smaller, paler new leaves = move closer to the window.
Watering
Aim for infrequently; drought-tolerant under shade for wood melick, but treat that as a starting point rather than a rule. A south-facing summer windowsill will dry the pot twice as fast as a north-facing winter room. Lift the pot; if it feels noticeably lighter than it did wet, water it. Remarkably tolerant of dry shade once established; water occasionally in summer droughts to prevent complete summer dormancy, but avoid waterlogging at all times.
Soil and pot
Wood Melick grows best in dry to moderately moist, alkaline to neutral, well-drained. Thrives in chalky, limestone or loamy soils with good drainage; excellent on thin, dry soils under tree canopies. Hates winter wet. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Wood Melick sits happiest at around 40–70% humidity and -20 to 30°C (-4 to 86°F). Adapted to sheltered woodland conditions; no supplemental humidity required. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed wood melick sparingly. Minimal feeding needed; a light top-dressing of leaf mould or balanced granular fertiliser in early spring is beneficial on very poor, dry soils. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on wood melick in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Summer dormancy in dry conditions — Foliage may go brown and partially dormant in hot, dry summers, particularly in exposed sunny positions; plant in shade and ensure the soil retains some moisture to extend the growing season.
- Rust and leaf spot in humid conditions — Rust (Puccinia spp.) and leaf spot (anthracnose) can occur in warm, humid conditions; remove affected leaves and ensure good air circulation to reduce incidence.
Propagation
Divide rhizomatous clumps in mid-spring or early autumn. Can also be grown from seed sown fresh in autumn in a cold frame, though seedlings are slow. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Wood Melick is pet-safe. Melica uniflora is not listed as toxic to cats or dogs by the ASPCA. Considered non-toxic; as with any grass, very large ingestion may cause mild digestive upset. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Wood Melick care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Melica uniflora?
Melica uniflora is most commonly called Wood Melick, but it is also known as Wood melick, Wood melic grass, One-flowered melic. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Wood Melick apply identically to anything sold as Wood melic grass.
How much light does wood melick need?
Wood Melick grows best in medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window). Ideal in dappled to partial shade; tolerates deep shade under deciduous trees better than almost any other ornamental grass, and avoids full afternoon sun in hot climates.
How often should I water wood melick?
Water wood melick infrequently; drought-tolerant under shade. Remarkably tolerant of dry shade once established; water occasionally in summer droughts to prevent complete summer dormancy, but avoid waterlogging at all times. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is wood melick toxic to cats and dogs?
Wood Melick is pet-safe. Melica uniflora is not listed as toxic to cats or dogs by the ASPCA. Considered non-toxic; as with any grass, very large ingestion may cause mild digestive upset.
What USDA hardiness zone does wood melick grow in?
Wood Melick is rated for USDA zone 5-9 and RHS hardiness H7. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Wood Melick deep-dive guides
Every aspect of wood melick care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Common wood melick problems & fixes
- Wood Melick watering schedule
- Wood Melick light requirements
- Best soil mix for wood melick
- Wood Melick fertilizing guide
- When to repot wood melick
- How to propagate wood melick
- How to prune wood melick
- What's eating my wood melick?
- Wood Melick growth rate & size
- Wood Melick cold hardiness
- Wood Melick temperature & humidity
- Is wood melick toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is wood melick toxic to cats?
- Is wood melick toxic to dogs?
- Getting wood melick to bloom
Featured in these plant shortlists
Wood Melick qualifies for 13 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best pet-safe houseplants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — every one verified against the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant list.
- Best low-light houseplants — Houseplants that need no direct sun and cope with a north-facing room or a spot well back from a window.
- Best plants for a north-facing window — Houseplants for a north-facing window: bright, even, indirect light and no scorching direct sun. Each pick verified against its documented light needs.
- Best pet-safe low-light plants — Non-toxic to cats and dogs AND happy with no direct sun — the two hardest constraints to satisfy at once.
- Best drought-tolerant houseplants — Houseplants that prefer to dry out — forgiving of forgotten watering and ideal for travel or busy weeks.
- Best houseplants for beginners — Forgiving of irregular light and watering — the houseplants least likely to die in a new plant parent’s first season.
- Best flowering houseplants — Indoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
- Best pet-safe low-maintenance plants — Non-toxic to cats and dogs and forgiving of forgotten watering — the easiest safe choices for a busy pet household.
- Best pet-safe flowering plants — Flowering houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — colour and blooms in a pet home, without the worry.
- Best houseplants for a cool room — Houseplants that tolerate cool conditions down to about 10°C — for an unheated spare room, hallway, porch or a home kept cool.
- Best pet-safe bedroom plants — Non-toxic to cats and dogs and happy in lower light — calming greenery for a bedroom where a pet often sleeps too.
- Best cat-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats (and dogs) — safe greenery for a home with a curious cat.
- Best dog-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to dogs (and cats) — safe greenery for a home with a curious dog.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Wood Melick is also known as Wood melick, Wood melic grass, and One-flowered melic.