Plant care
Turkish White Sage (White Clary) care
Salvia candidissima
Also called Turkish White Sage, White Clary, Woolly White Sage.
Watering rhythm
10-14days
Every 10-14 days; minimal once dormant in summer heat
Light
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Soil
Poor to moderately fertile, very well-drained loam, chalk, or rocky soil
Humidity
Low (20–40% RH)
Temp
-10 to 38°C
Pet safety
Pet-safe
Mature size
60–90 cm tall (flowering stems to 90 cm) by 60–75 cm wide.
Care at a glance
Light
Most houseplants will scorch where turkish white sage thrives. Give it the windowsill you'd otherwise leave empty because everything else burned there. Must have full sun for at least six hours daily; full sun with heat brings out the characteristic white-woolly appearance of the leaves and promotes the best flowering. A plant moved abruptly from low light to direct sun bleaches in 48 hours — always acclimatise over a week.
Watering
Aim for every 10-14 days; minimal once dormant in summer heat for turkish white sage, but treat that as a starting point rather than a rule. A south-facing summer windowsill will dry the pot twice as fast as a north-facing winter room. Lift the pot; if it feels noticeably lighter than it did wet, water it. Strongly drought-tolerant once established; water moderately during spring growth and reduce sharply in summer and winter — standing water around the crown causes rapid rot.
Soil and pot
Turkish White Sage grows best in poor to moderately fertile, very well-drained loam, chalk, or rocky soil. Thrives in lean, alkaline soils similar to the rocky Turkish hillsides of its native range; rich or moisture-retentive soils promote soft growth and crown rot. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Turkish White Sage sits happiest at around Low (20–40% RH) humidity and -10 to 38°C (14 to 100°F). Adapted to the dry, sunny mountain climates of the eastern Mediterranean; dislikes high humidity, especially when combined with cool temperatures and wet soil. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed turkish white sage sparingly. Feed sparingly — a single application of a low-nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium-rich granular fertiliser in early spring is enough; excess fertility reduces the characteristic woolly leaf texture and flower production. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on turkish white sage in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Crown rot in wet winters — The most serious risk; excessive winter moisture sitting on the crown is fatal — plant with raised crown, ensure drainage holes in pots are clear, and cover with open-sided cloche in wet climates.
- Aphids on flower spikes — Clusters of aphids can distort emerging buds; blast off with water, apply insecticidal soap, or encourage natural predators such as ladybirds and hoverflies.
Propagation
Sow seed in spring or autumn in sharply drained, gritty compost at 15–18°C; take basal cuttings in spring and root in free-draining compost. Division of established clumps in spring is also possible but plants have a tap root and resent disturbance. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Turkish White Sage is pet-safe. Salvia (sage) genus is listed as non-toxic to dogs and cats by the ASPCA. Salvia candidissima is not individually listed but belongs to the same non-toxic genus; normal precautions against ingestion of large amounts of any ornamental plant apply. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Turkish White Sage care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Salvia candidissima?
Salvia candidissima is most commonly called Turkish White Sage, but it is also known as Turkish White Sage, White Clary, Woolly White Sage. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Turkish White Sage apply identically to anything sold as White Clary.
How much light does turkish white sage need?
Turkish White Sage grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Must have full sun for at least six hours daily; full sun with heat brings out the characteristic white-woolly appearance of the leaves and promotes the best flowering.
How often should I water turkish white sage?
Water turkish white sage every 10-14 days; minimal once dormant in summer heat. Strongly drought-tolerant once established; water moderately during spring growth and reduce sharply in summer and winter — standing water around the crown causes rapid rot. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is turkish white sage toxic to cats and dogs?
Turkish White Sage is pet-safe. Salvia (sage) genus is listed as non-toxic to dogs and cats by the ASPCA. Salvia candidissima is not individually listed but belongs to the same non-toxic genus; normal precautions against ingestion of large amounts of any ornamental plant apply.
What USDA hardiness zone does turkish white sage grow in?
Turkish White Sage is rated for USDA zone 8-9 and RHS hardiness H4. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Turkish White Sage deep-dive guides
Every aspect of turkish white sage care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Common turkish white sage problems & fixes
- Turkish White Sage watering schedule
- Turkish White Sage light requirements
- Best soil mix for turkish white sage
- Turkish White Sage fertilizing guide
- When to repot turkish white sage
- How to propagate turkish white sage
- How to prune turkish white sage
- What's eating my turkish white sage?
- Turkish White Sage growth rate & size
- Turkish White Sage cold hardiness
- Turkish White Sage temperature & humidity
- Is turkish white sage toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is turkish white sage toxic to cats?
- Is turkish white sage toxic to dogs?
- All 154 Salvia varieties
- Getting turkish white sage to bloom
Featured in these plant shortlists
Turkish White Sage qualifies for 10 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best pet-safe houseplants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — every one verified against the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant list.
- Best drought-tolerant houseplants — Houseplants that prefer to dry out — forgiving of forgotten watering and ideal for travel or busy weeks.
- Best flowering houseplants — Indoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
- Best pet-safe low-maintenance plants — Non-toxic to cats and dogs and forgiving of forgotten watering — the easiest safe choices for a busy pet household.
- Best pet-safe flowering plants — Flowering houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — colour and blooms in a pet home, without the worry.
- Best pet-safe plants for bright light — Non-toxic to cats and dogs and happy in a bright, sunny spot — safe plants for your best-lit windowsill.
- Best houseplants for full sun — Houseplants that want direct sun — the species for a hot south or west-facing windowsill where shade-lovers scorch.
- Best houseplants for a cool room — Houseplants that tolerate cool conditions down to about 10°C — for an unheated spare room, hallway, porch or a home kept cool.
- Best cat-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats (and dogs) — safe greenery for a home with a curious cat.
- Best dog-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to dogs (and cats) — safe greenery for a home with a curious dog.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Turkish White Sage is also known as Turkish White Sage, White Clary, and Woolly White Sage.