Growli

Plant care

Pony Tails Grass (ponytails grass) care

Stipa tenuissima

Also called ponytails grass, fine-leaved tussock grass.

RHS H4USDA 7-10Mildly toxic to petsIndoor Typically 40-60 cm tall and wide

Watering rhythm

7-10days

Every 7-10 days while establishing, then minimal

Light

Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)

Soil

Light, gritty, free-draining loam, sand or chalk of low fertility

Humidity

Ambient outdoor humidity

Temp

-12 to 32°C

Pet safety

Mildly toxic to pets

Mature size

Typically 40-60 cm tall and wide

Care at a glance

Light

Aim for at least 4-6 hours of direct sun on the leaves. Full sun is essential for dense, upright tussocks and good flowering. In shade the growth is sparse, lax and prone to flopping and disease. If your only bright window faces south, that's perfect for pony tails grass — same window any aroid would fry on.

Watering

Watering pony tails grass: every 7-10 days while establishing, then minimal. The number that matters isn't the day of the week — it's how dry the top 2-3 cm of the pot feels. A finger in the soil tells you more than a watering app. After every watering, tip the saucer. Water through the first season. Thereafter it is highly drought-tolerant and prefers to run dry; soggy soil, particularly over winter, rots the crown.

Soil and pot

Pony Tails Grass grows best in light, gritty, free-draining loam, sand or chalk of low fertility. Excellent drainage is critical. It excels on poor, dry, gravelly soils; rich or wet ground promotes soft growth, rot and short-lived plants. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Pony Tails Grass sits happiest at around Ambient outdoor humidity humidity and -12 to 32°C (10 to 90°F). A Mediterranean-climate grass that wants dry air and free movement. Damp, still, humid sites encourage crown rot and fungal problems. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed pony tails grass sparingly. Needs no feeding on most soils and is best kept lean. Feeding produces floppy, short-lived growth. Omit fertiliser entirely except as a token spring dose on truly impoverished ground. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on pony tails grass in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Invasive self-seedingSeeds prolifically and can naturalise aggressively in mild regions (a noxious weed in parts of Australia/California). Shear off seed heads before they ripen to limit spread.
  • Dead-looking centreClumps often die out in the middle after a few years. Lift, divide and replant the healthy outer sections, or treat as a short-lived plant and renew from seed.
  • Crown rot on wet soilWinter wet is the main killer. Plant in sharp drainage and avoid heavy clay or low spots that hold water.
  • Untidy by late winterOld foliage browns and mats. Comb out dead blades with gloved fingers in early spring; avoid cutting it hard, which it dislikes.

Propagation

Sow seed in spring (it germinates easily and self-sows readily). Established clumps can be divided in spring, which also rejuvenates plants whose centres have died out. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Pony Tails Grass is mildly toxic to pets. Stipa tenuissima (Nassella tenuissima) is not individually listed by the ASPCA on either its toxic or non-toxic plant lists, and no specific toxic principle is documented. Treat with caution and verify with a vet: ingested grass can cause mild vomiting or stomach upset, and the fine flowering awns may lodge in the mouth or coat. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Pony Tails Grass care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Stipa tenuissima?

Stipa tenuissima is most commonly called Pony Tails Grass, but it is also known as ponytails grass, fine-leaved tussock grass. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Pony Tails Grass apply identically to anything sold as ponytails grass.

How much light does pony tails grass need?

Pony Tails Grass grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Full sun is essential for dense, upright tussocks and good flowering. In shade the growth is sparse, lax and prone to flopping and disease.

How often should I water pony tails grass?

Water pony tails grass every 7-10 days while establishing, then minimal. Water through the first season. Thereafter it is highly drought-tolerant and prefers to run dry; soggy soil, particularly over winter, rots the crown. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is pony tails grass toxic to cats and dogs?

Pony Tails Grass is mildly toxic to pets. Stipa tenuissima (Nassella tenuissima) is not individually listed by the ASPCA on either its toxic or non-toxic plant lists, and no specific toxic principle is documented. Treat with caution and verify with a vet: ingested grass can cause mild vomiting or stomach upset, and the fine flowering awns may lodge in the mouth or coat.

What USDA hardiness zone does pony tails grass grow in?

Pony Tails Grass is rated for USDA zone 7-10 (outdoor hardy) and RHS hardiness H4. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Pony Tails Grass deep-dive guides

Every aspect of pony tails grass care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Pony Tails Grass qualifies for 4 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

Pony Tails Grass is also commonly called ponytails grass or fine-leaved tussock grass.