Plant care
Long-Beaked Stork's Bill (Long-Beaked Filaree) care
Erodium botrys
Also called Long-Beaked Stork's Bill, Long-Beaked Filaree, Broadleaf Filaree, Mediterranean Stork's Bill.
Watering rhythm
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Water lightly during the cooler growing season; minimal water needed in summer
Light
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Soil
Sandy, gritty, free-draining, neutral to alkaline
Humidity
Low to moderate (30–55%)
Temp
-5 to 30°C
Pet safety
Mildly toxic to pets
Mature size
10–90 cm tall in flower (varies with soil richness)
Care at a glance
Light
Aim for at least 4-6 hours of direct sun on the leaves. Grows in full sun in its native Mediterranean range; adequate sun is needed for compact rosette formation and good flowering on the annual cycle. If your only bright window faces south, that's perfect for long-beaked stork's bill — same window any aroid would fry on.
Watering
Watering long-beaked stork's bill: water lightly during the cooler growing season; minimal water needed in summer. The number that matters isn't the day of the week — it's how dry the top 2-3 cm of the pot feels. A finger in the soil tells you more than a watering app. After every watering, tip the saucer. As a winter annual, active growth occurs in cool, moist months (autumn through spring); reduce watering as temperatures rise in late spring, and allow dormancy in summer heat.
Soil and pot
Long-Beaked Stork's Bill grows best in sandy, gritty, free-draining, neutral to alkaline. Naturally colonises disturbed, stony, or compacted ground with low organic matter; rich, moist soils encourage excessive vegetative growth and reduce seed set. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Long-Beaked Stork's Bill sits happiest at around Low to moderate (30–55%) humidity and -5 to 30°C (23 to 86°F). Tolerates the cool, moist winters of its Mediterranean origin; avoid high humidity with warm temperatures, which can cause fungal problems at the base of the rosette. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed long-beaked stork's bill sparingly. No feeding required; this annual thrives in lean soils and feeding is unnecessary and may promote soft growth susceptible to disease. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on long-beaked stork's bill in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Failure to germinate after transplanting — E. botrys is best direct-seeded in situ in late summer; transplant shock disrupts the winter annual cycle and seedlings often fail to establish when moved.
- Self-seeding and weed potential — The elongated, corkscrew-shaped awns propel seeds effectively and the plant can spread into lawns and gravel paths; remove flowering stems before the beaks mature to contain spread.
Propagation
Direct sow in late summer or early autumn in well-drained soil in a sunny position; seeds self-bury naturally via hygroscopic seed awns and germinate with autumn rains. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Long-Beaked Stork's Bill is mildly toxic to pets. Erodium botrys is not listed by the ASPCA as a toxic plant, and no toxic principles have been identified for the Erodium genus in cats or dogs. As no confirmed ASPCA 'non-toxic' entry exists for this exact species, mildly-toxic is the cautious classification; ingestion of foliage may cause mild gastrointestinal irritation in pets. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Long-Beaked Stork's Bill care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Erodium botrys?
Erodium botrys is most commonly called Long-Beaked Stork's Bill, but it is also known as Long-Beaked Stork's Bill, Long-Beaked Filaree, Broadleaf Filaree, Mediterranean Stork's Bill. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Long-Beaked Stork's Bill apply identically to anything sold as Long-Beaked Filaree.
How much light does long-beaked stork's bill need?
Long-Beaked Stork's Bill grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Grows in full sun in its native Mediterranean range; adequate sun is needed for compact rosette formation and good flowering on the annual cycle.
How often should I water long-beaked stork's bill?
Water long-beaked stork's bill water lightly during the cooler growing season; minimal water needed in summer. As a winter annual, active growth occurs in cool, moist months (autumn through spring); reduce watering as temperatures rise in late spring, and allow dormancy in summer heat. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is long-beaked stork's bill toxic to cats and dogs?
Long-Beaked Stork's Bill is mildly toxic to pets. Erodium botrys is not listed by the ASPCA as a toxic plant, and no toxic principles have been identified for the Erodium genus in cats or dogs. As no confirmed ASPCA 'non-toxic' entry exists for this exact species, mildly-toxic is the cautious classification; ingestion of foliage may cause mild gastrointestinal irritation in pets.
What USDA hardiness zone does long-beaked stork's bill grow in?
Long-Beaked Stork's Bill is rated for USDA zone 7-10 (winter annual; seed overwinters in colder zones) and RHS hardiness H3. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Long-Beaked Stork's Bill deep-dive guides
Every aspect of long-beaked stork's bill care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Common long-beaked stork's bill problems & fixes
- Long-Beaked Stork's Bill watering schedule
- Long-Beaked Stork's Bill light requirements
- Best soil mix for long-beaked stork's bill
- Long-Beaked Stork's Bill fertilizing guide
- When to repot long-beaked stork's bill
- How to propagate long-beaked stork's bill
- How to prune long-beaked stork's bill
- What's eating my long-beaked stork's bill?
- Long-Beaked Stork's Bill growth rate & size
- Long-Beaked Stork's Bill cold hardiness
- Long-Beaked Stork's Bill temperature & humidity
- Is long-beaked stork's bill toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is long-beaked stork's bill toxic to cats?
- Is long-beaked stork's bill toxic to dogs?
- All 14 Erodium varieties
- Getting long-beaked stork's bill to bloom
Featured in these plant shortlists
Long-Beaked Stork's Bill qualifies for 3 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best flowering houseplants — Indoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
- Best houseplants for full sun — Houseplants that want direct sun — the species for a hot south or west-facing windowsill where shade-lovers scorch.
- Best houseplants for a cool room — Houseplants that tolerate cool conditions down to about 10°C — for an unheated spare room, hallway, porch or a home kept cool.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Long-Beaked Stork's Bill is also known as Long-Beaked Stork's Bill, Long-Beaked Filaree, Broadleaf Filaree, and Mediterranean Stork's Bill.