Growli

Plant care

Sea Stork's Bill (Sea Heron's Bill) care

Erodium maritimum

Also called Sea Stork's Bill, Sea Heron's Bill.

RHS H4USDA 7-10Mildly toxic to petsIndoor 2–5 cm tall (rosette)

Watering rhythm

Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)

Water sparingly; this species is adapted to dry, free-draining coastal soils

Light

Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)

Soil

Sandy, stony, free-draining; tolerates low-fertility coastal soils

Humidity

Low to moderate (30–60%)

Temp

-10 to 25°C

Pet safety

Mildly toxic to pets

Mature size

2–5 cm tall (rosette)

Care at a glance

Light

Sea Stork's Bill needs sun on the leaves, not just bright ambient room light. Thrives in unobstructed full sun, as it does in its natural open coastal habitat; even light shade reduces its compact, ground-hugging form. A south or west-facing windowsill in the northern hemisphere is the default; anywhere else, expect the plant to stretch and pale out within a season.

Watering

Water sea stork's bill water sparingly; this species is adapted to dry, free-draining coastal soils. The actual day count varies with pot size, light, and season — the finger test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) is more reliable than a fixed calendar. Empty any drainage saucer afterwards so the pot isn't sitting in water. Water only during extended dry spells in summer; the deep taproot accesses moisture from below, making overhead watering unnecessary and potentially harmful.

Soil and pot

Sea Stork's Bill grows best in sandy, stony, free-draining; tolerates low-fertility coastal soils. Plant in pure horticultural sand or a sand and grit mix with minimal organic content; mimics the coastal sand dune and cliff soils of its native range. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Sea Stork's Bill sits happiest at around Low to moderate (30–60%) humidity and -10 to 25°C (14 to 77°F). Adapted to the brisk, airy conditions of coastal environments; does not tolerate stagnant humid air around the rosette, which promotes rot. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed sea stork's bill sparingly. Do not fertilise; this species is adapted to nutrient-poor coastal soils and feeding produces abnormally lush growth that is out of character and susceptible to disease. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on sea stork's bill in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Crown rot in heavy or poorly-drained soilsThe flat rosette is susceptible to rotting if it sits in wet or compacted soil; always grow in very free-draining sandy or gritty medium.
  • Slug and snail damageThe low rosette and succulent young leaves are accessible to slugs; use copper barriers or wool pellets, particularly in spring when new growth is tender.

Propagation

Sow fresh seed in autumn in a cold frame in sandy compost; division is difficult due to the deep taproot and is not recommended — seed sowing is the primary method. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Sea Stork's Bill is mildly toxic to pets. Erodium maritimum is not listed by the ASPCA as toxic, and the Erodium genus has no documented toxic principles. No confirmed ASPCA non-toxic entry exists for this species; mildly-toxic is therefore the cautious classification. Ingestion of small amounts is unlikely to cause serious harm but may irritate the gut. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Sea Stork's Bill care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Erodium maritimum?

Erodium maritimum is most commonly called Sea Stork's Bill, but it is also known as Sea Stork's Bill, Sea Heron's Bill. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Sea Stork's Bill apply identically to anything sold as Sea Heron's Bill.

How much light does sea stork's bill need?

Sea Stork's Bill grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Thrives in unobstructed full sun, as it does in its natural open coastal habitat; even light shade reduces its compact, ground-hugging form.

How often should I water sea stork's bill?

Water sea stork's bill water sparingly; this species is adapted to dry, free-draining coastal soils. Water only during extended dry spells in summer; the deep taproot accesses moisture from below, making overhead watering unnecessary and potentially harmful. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is sea stork's bill toxic to cats and dogs?

Sea Stork's Bill is mildly toxic to pets. Erodium maritimum is not listed by the ASPCA as toxic, and the Erodium genus has no documented toxic principles. No confirmed ASPCA non-toxic entry exists for this species; mildly-toxic is therefore the cautious classification. Ingestion of small amounts is unlikely to cause serious harm but may irritate the gut.

What USDA hardiness zone does sea stork's bill grow in?

Sea Stork's Bill is rated for USDA zone 7-10 and RHS hardiness H4. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Sea Stork's Bill deep-dive guides

Every aspect of sea stork's bill care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Sea Stork's Bill qualifies for 4 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

Sea Stork's Bill is also commonly called Sea Stork's Bill or Sea Heron's Bill.