Plant care
Northern Blazing Star (Devil's Bite) care
Liatris scariosa
Also called Northern Blazing Star, Devil's Bite, Large Blazing Star.
Watering rhythm
1-2weeks
Every 1-2 weeks once established; more often during establishment
Light
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Soil
Well-drained sandy or loamy soil, low to moderate fertility
Humidity
30–60%
Temp
−35 to 35°C
Pet safety
Pet-safe
Mature size
60–120 cm tall (24–48 in)
Care at a glance
Light
Aim for at least 4-6 hours of direct sun on the leaves. Requires full sun — at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. In partial shade plants become leggy, produce fewer flowers, and are more susceptible to powdery mildew. If your only bright window faces south, that's perfect for northern blazing star — same window any aroid would fry on.
Watering
Watering northern blazing star: every 1-2 weeks once established; more often during establishment. The number that matters isn't the day of the week — it's how dry the top 2-3 cm of the pot feels. A finger in the soil tells you more than a watering app. After every watering, tip the saucer. Drought-tolerant once established thanks to its deep corm. Water deeply but infrequently during the first growing season. Avoid waterlogged soil, especially in winter, as wet dormant corms rot readily.
Soil and pot
Northern Blazing Star grows best in well-drained sandy or loamy soil, low to moderate fertility. Prefers lean, dry-to-medium soils with excellent drainage. Rich, fertile soils cause lush, floppy growth. Tolerates clay if drainage is adequate. Neutral to slightly acidic pH (5.5–7.0). A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Northern Blazing Star sits happiest at around 30–60% humidity and −35 to 35°C (−31 to 95°F). Adapted to low ambient humidity on open prairies and hillsides. Good air circulation reduces powdery mildew risk. Avoid humid, stagnant conditions. If you keep the room above −35 to 35°C year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed northern blazing star sparingly. Generally unnecessary in lean soils. If growth is very poor, apply a low-nitrogen, phosphorus-rich fertiliser once in spring. Excess nitrogen promotes foliage at the expense of flowers. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on northern blazing star in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Powdery mildew — Common in humid, still conditions or crowded plantings. Ensure full sun and good air circulation. Choose resistant native selections and avoid overhead watering.
- Crown and corm rot — Caused by poorly drained or persistently wet soil, particularly over winter. Plant on slopes or in amended raised beds; never let crowns sit in standing water.
- Flopping stems — Overly rich or moist soil causes tall stems to flop. Grow in lean soil without supplemental fertiliser; staking is rarely needed in appropriate conditions.
Propagation
Division of clumps in spring or autumn every 3–4 years. Seed sown in autumn (cold stratification over winter improves germination); seedlings bloom in 2–3 years. Corm offsets can be separated at dormancy. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Northern Blazing Star is pet-safe. Liatris species are not listed as toxic by the ASPCA. No toxic principles have been reported for this genus in dogs, cats, or horses. The plant is used medicinally by Indigenous peoples and is considered safe. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Northern Blazing Star care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Liatris scariosa?
Liatris scariosa is most commonly called Northern Blazing Star, but it is also known as Northern Blazing Star, Devil's Bite, Large Blazing Star. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Northern Blazing Star apply identically to anything sold as Devil's Bite.
How much light does northern blazing star need?
Northern Blazing Star grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Requires full sun — at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. In partial shade plants become leggy, produce fewer flowers, and are more susceptible to powdery mildew.
How often should I water northern blazing star?
Water northern blazing star every 1-2 weeks once established; more often during establishment. Drought-tolerant once established thanks to its deep corm. Water deeply but infrequently during the first growing season. Avoid waterlogged soil, especially in winter, as wet dormant corms rot readily. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is northern blazing star toxic to cats and dogs?
Northern Blazing Star is pet-safe. Liatris species are not listed as toxic by the ASPCA. No toxic principles have been reported for this genus in dogs, cats, or horses. The plant is used medicinally by Indigenous peoples and is considered safe.
What USDA hardiness zone does northern blazing star grow in?
Northern Blazing Star is rated for USDA zone 3-9 and RHS hardiness H7. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Northern Blazing Star deep-dive guides
Every aspect of northern blazing star care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Northern Blazing Star watering schedule
- Northern Blazing Star light requirements
- Best soil mix for northern blazing star
- Northern Blazing Star fertilizing guide
- When to repot northern blazing star
- How to propagate northern blazing star
- Northern Blazing Star growth rate & size
- Northern Blazing Star cold hardiness
- Northern Blazing Star temperature & humidity
- Is northern blazing star toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is northern blazing star toxic to cats?
- Is northern blazing star toxic to dogs?
- Getting northern blazing star to bloom
Featured in these plant shortlists
Northern Blazing Star qualifies for 9 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best pet-safe houseplants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — every one verified against the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant list.
- Best drought-tolerant houseplants — Houseplants that prefer to dry out — forgiving of forgotten watering and ideal for travel or busy weeks.
- Best flowering houseplants — Indoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
- Best pet-safe low-maintenance plants — Non-toxic to cats and dogs and forgiving of forgotten watering — the easiest safe choices for a busy pet household.
- Best pet-safe flowering plants — Flowering houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — colour and blooms in a pet home, without the worry.
- Best pet-safe plants for bright light — Non-toxic to cats and dogs and happy in a bright, sunny spot — safe plants for your best-lit windowsill.
- Best houseplants for full sun — Houseplants that want direct sun — the species for a hot south or west-facing windowsill where shade-lovers scorch.
- Best cat-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats (and dogs) — safe greenery for a home with a curious cat.
- Best dog-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to dogs (and cats) — safe greenery for a home with a curious dog.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Northern Blazing Star is also known as Northern Blazing Star, Devil's Bite, and Large Blazing Star.