Plant care
King George aster (King George Italian aster) care
Aster amellus 'King George'
Also called King George aster, King George Italian aster.
Watering rhythm
2-3weeks
Every 2–3 weeks once established; rarely needs irrigation in UK climates
Light
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Soil
Lean to moderately fertile, sharply drained alkaline to neutral soil; pH 6.5–8.0
Humidity
Low to moderate (30–55% RH)
Temp
-20 to 32°C
Pet safety
Pet-safe
Mature size
50–60 cm tall and 30–40 cm wide (20–24 in tall
Care at a glance
Light
Aim for at least 4-6 hours of direct sun on the leaves. Full sun (6+ hours daily) is required for compact, upright growth and prolific flowering. Even light shade compromises stem strength and flower quantity on this cultivar. If your only bright window faces south, that's perfect for king george aster — same window any aroid would fry on.
Watering
Watering king george aster: every 2–3 weeks once established; rarely needs irrigation in uk climates. The number that matters isn't the day of the week — it's how dry the top 2-3 cm of the pot feels. A finger in the soil tells you more than a watering app. After every watering, tip the saucer. As with the species, 'King George' is drought-tolerant once settled in well-drained soil. Overwatering or persistently wet soil causes fatal root rot. In UK gardens, natural rainfall is generally adequate from late spring onward.
Soil and pot
King George aster grows best in lean to moderately fertile, sharply drained alkaline to neutral soil; ph 6.5–8.0. Best on chalky, limestone, or gritty loam soils that drain freely after rain. Rich, moist soils cause lush, floppy growth and shorten plant lifespan. Avoid clay without significant grit amendment. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
King George aster sits happiest at around Low to moderate (30–55% RH) humidity and -20 to 32°C (-4 to 90°F). Strongly mildew-resistant. Excellent choice for sunny, open positions. Good airflow remains advisable but this cultivar copes better than many asters in typical UK autumn conditions. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed king george aster sparingly. One application of balanced granular fertiliser in early spring is sufficient. Avoid high-nitrogen or rich compost mulches — they encourage vegetative growth at the expense of flowers and plant longevity. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on king george aster in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Root rot in wet or clay soils — The main risk for this cultivar is sitting in waterlogged soil over winter. Excellent drainage is non-negotiable. Plant on a slight slope or raise the bed if the native soil holds moisture.
- Establishment lag — Like all A. amellus cultivars, 'King George' resents root disturbance and may flower modestly in its first year. Allow 2 years to reach full flowering performance. Avoid transplanting once established.
- Gradual clump decline — Older clumps can weaken and die back at the centre after 4–5 years. Take basal cuttings regularly to maintain stock, or divide cautiously in spring every 3 years, replanting vigorous sections.
Propagation
Take 5–8 cm basal stem cuttings in spring (April–May) and root in gritty, free-draining compost at 15–18°C. Division in spring is possible but should be done carefully with minimal root disturbance. Does not come true from seed — vegetative propagation is essential to preserve cultivar traits. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
King George aster is pet-safe. Aster amellus cultivars are not individually listed by the ASPCA, but the Aster genus has no known toxic principle and is generally regarded as non-toxic to cats and dogs. As with all plants, contact a vet if a pet ingests a significant quantity. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
King George aster care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Aster amellus 'King George'?
Aster amellus 'King George' is most commonly called King George aster, but it is also known as King George aster, King George Italian aster. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for King George aster apply identically to anything sold as King George Italian aster.
How much light does king george aster need?
King George aster grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Full sun (6+ hours daily) is required for compact, upright growth and prolific flowering. Even light shade compromises stem strength and flower quantity on this cultivar.
How often should I water king george aster?
Water king george aster every 2–3 weeks once established; rarely needs irrigation in uk climates. As with the species, 'King George' is drought-tolerant once settled in well-drained soil. Overwatering or persistently wet soil causes fatal root rot. In UK gardens, natural rainfall is generally adequate from late spring onward. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is king george aster toxic to cats and dogs?
King George aster is pet-safe. Aster amellus cultivars are not individually listed by the ASPCA, but the Aster genus has no known toxic principle and is generally regarded as non-toxic to cats and dogs. As with all plants, contact a vet if a pet ingests a significant quantity.
What USDA hardiness zone does king george aster grow in?
King George aster is rated for USDA zone 4–8 and RHS hardiness H6. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
King George aster deep-dive guides
Every aspect of king george aster care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- King George aster watering schedule
- King George aster light requirements
- Best soil mix for king george aster
- King George aster fertilizing guide
- When to repot king george aster
- How to propagate king george aster
- King George aster growth rate & size
- King George aster cold hardiness
- King George aster temperature & humidity
- Is king george aster toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is king george aster toxic to cats?
- Is king george aster toxic to dogs?
- Getting king george aster to bloom
Featured in these plant shortlists
King George aster qualifies for 10 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best pet-safe houseplants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — every one verified against the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant list.
- Best drought-tolerant houseplants — Houseplants that prefer to dry out — forgiving of forgotten watering and ideal for travel or busy weeks.
- Best flowering houseplants — Indoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
- Best pet-safe low-maintenance plants — Non-toxic to cats and dogs and forgiving of forgotten watering — the easiest safe choices for a busy pet household.
- Best pet-safe flowering plants — Flowering houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — colour and blooms in a pet home, without the worry.
- Best pet-safe plants for bright light — Non-toxic to cats and dogs and happy in a bright, sunny spot — safe plants for your best-lit windowsill.
- Best houseplants for full sun — Houseplants that want direct sun — the species for a hot south or west-facing windowsill where shade-lovers scorch.
- Best houseplants for a cool room — Houseplants that tolerate cool conditions down to about 10°C — for an unheated spare room, hallway, porch or a home kept cool.
- Best cat-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats (and dogs) — safe greenery for a home with a curious cat.
- Best dog-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to dogs (and cats) — safe greenery for a home with a curious dog.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
King George aster is also commonly called King George aster or King George Italian aster.