Plant care
Jasminum sambac 'Grand Duke of Tuscany' (Grand Duke jasmine) care
Jasminum sambac 'Grand Duke of Tuscany'
Also called Grand Duke jasmine, double Arabian jasmine.
Watering rhythm
4-7days
When the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, roughly every 4-7 days in growth
Light
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Soil
Rich, well-drained loam-based potting mix
Humidity
50-70%
Temp
18-29°C
Pet safety
Pet-safe
Mature size
1.2-2 m (4-6 ft) trained or pruned in a container
Care at a glance
Light
Aim for at least 4-6 hours of direct sun on the leaves. Wants at least 4-6 hours of direct sun. Indoors give it your brightest south or west window; sparse flowering almost always traces back to too little light. If your only bright window faces south, that's perfect for jasminum sambac 'grand duke of tuscany' — same window any aroid would fry on.
Watering
Watering jasminum sambac 'grand duke of tuscany': when the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, roughly every 4-7 days in growth. The number that matters isn't the day of the week — it's how dry the top 2-3 cm of the pot feels. A finger in the soil tells you more than a watering app. After every watering, tip the saucer. Keep the rootball evenly moist while flowering; never let it bone-dry or sit waterlogged. Reduce in winter but do not let it fully dry out.
Soil and pot
Jasminum sambac 'Grand Duke of Tuscany' grows best in rich, well-drained loam-based potting mix. Use a fertile mix with added compost or coir; a little grit or perlite improves drainage. Slightly acidic to neutral pH suits it best. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Jasminum sambac 'Grand Duke of Tuscany' sits happiest at around 50-70% humidity and 18-29°C (65-85°F). Appreciates moderate to high humidity. In dry indoor air, group with other plants or use a pebble tray; low humidity invites spider mites. If you keep the room above 18 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed jasminum sambac 'grand duke of tuscany' sparingly. Feed every 2-3 weeks through spring and summer with a balanced or slightly phosphorus-rich liquid fertiliser to support flowering; a high-potash bloom feed boosts flush size. Stop feeding in winter. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on jasminum sambac 'grand duke of tuscany' in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Few or no flowers — Almost always insufficient direct light, or over-feeding with high-nitrogen fertiliser that drives leaves over blooms.
- Spider mites — Fine webbing and stippled leaves in dry, warm indoor air. Raise humidity and rinse foliage; treat with insecticidal soap if needed.
- Bud drop — Triggered by sudden temperature swings, drafts, or letting the soil dry out while in bud. Keep conditions stable.
- Yellowing leaves — Often overwatering or poor drainage; can also signal iron chlorosis in alkaline soil, eased by an ericaceous feed.
Propagation
Take semi-ripe stem cuttings in late spring or summer; root in a humid, warm propagator with bottom heat. Layering established stems also works well. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Jasminum sambac 'Grand Duke of Tuscany' is pet-safe. ASPCA-listed as non-toxic to cats and dogs (listed under 'Jasmine', Jasminum species). Note true jasmines are safe, but unrelated plants sold as 'jasmine' (e.g. Cestrum, Gelsemium 'Carolina jasmine') are toxic, so confirm the botanical name. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Jasminum sambac 'Grand Duke of Tuscany' care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Jasminum sambac 'Grand Duke of Tuscany'?
Jasminum sambac 'Grand Duke of Tuscany' is most commonly called Jasminum sambac 'Grand Duke of Tuscany', but it is also known as Grand Duke jasmine, double Arabian jasmine. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Jasminum sambac 'Grand Duke of Tuscany' apply identically to anything sold as Grand Duke jasmine.
How much light does jasminum sambac 'grand duke of tuscany' need?
Jasminum sambac 'Grand Duke of Tuscany' grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Wants at least 4-6 hours of direct sun. Indoors give it your brightest south or west window; sparse flowering almost always traces back to too little light.
How often should I water jasminum sambac 'grand duke of tuscany'?
Water jasminum sambac 'grand duke of tuscany' when the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, roughly every 4-7 days in growth. Keep the rootball evenly moist while flowering; never let it bone-dry or sit waterlogged. Reduce in winter but do not let it fully dry out. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is jasminum sambac 'grand duke of tuscany' toxic to cats and dogs?
Jasminum sambac 'Grand Duke of Tuscany' is pet-safe. ASPCA-listed as non-toxic to cats and dogs (listed under 'Jasmine', Jasminum species). Note true jasmines are safe, but unrelated plants sold as 'jasmine' (e.g. Cestrum, Gelsemium 'Carolina jasmine') are toxic, so confirm the botanical name.
What USDA hardiness zone does jasminum sambac 'grand duke of tuscany' grow in?
Jasminum sambac 'Grand Duke of Tuscany' is rated for USDA zone 9-11 (indoor/conservatory in most US homes) and RHS hardiness H1c. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Jasminum sambac 'Grand Duke of Tuscany' deep-dive guides
Every aspect of jasminum sambac 'grand duke of tuscany' care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Jasminum sambac 'Grand Duke of Tuscany' watering schedule
- Jasminum sambac 'Grand Duke of Tuscany' light requirements
- Best soil mix for jasminum sambac 'grand duke of tuscany'
- Jasminum sambac 'Grand Duke of Tuscany' fertilizing guide
- When to repot jasminum sambac 'grand duke of tuscany'
- How to propagate jasminum sambac 'grand duke of tuscany'
- Jasminum sambac 'Grand Duke of Tuscany' growth rate & size
- Jasminum sambac 'Grand Duke of Tuscany' cold hardiness
- Jasminum sambac 'Grand Duke of Tuscany' temperature & humidity
- Is jasminum sambac 'grand duke of tuscany' toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is jasminum sambac 'grand duke of tuscany' toxic to cats?
- Is jasminum sambac 'grand duke of tuscany' toxic to dogs?
- Getting jasminum sambac 'grand duke of tuscany' to bloom
Featured in these plant shortlists
Jasminum sambac 'Grand Duke of Tuscany' qualifies for 12 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best pet-safe houseplants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — every one verified against the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant list.
- Best trailing & climbing houseplants — Vining and trailing houseplants for shelves, hanging pots, and moss poles — selected by growth habit.
- Best humidity-loving houseplants — Houseplants that thrive in a bathroom, kitchen, or by a humidifier — selected by documented humidity preference.
- Best flowering houseplants — Indoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
- Best pet-safe trailing & hanging plants — Trailing and climbing plants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — safe for shelves and hanging pots in a pet home.
- Best pet-safe flowering plants — Flowering houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — colour and blooms in a pet home, without the worry.
- Best pet-safe plants for bright light — Non-toxic to cats and dogs and happy in a bright, sunny spot — safe plants for your best-lit windowsill.
- Best pet-safe large indoor plants — Big, floor-standing houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — a statement plant that is safe around pets.
- Best houseplants for full sun — Houseplants that want direct sun — the species for a hot south or west-facing windowsill where shade-lovers scorch.
- Best fragrant houseplants — Indoor plants with scented flowers or aromatic foliage — greenery you can smell, selected from our care library.
- Best cat-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats (and dogs) — safe greenery for a home with a curious cat.
- Best dog-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to dogs (and cats) — safe greenery for a home with a curious dog.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Jasminum sambac 'Grand Duke of Tuscany' is also commonly called Grand Duke jasmine or double Arabian jasmine.