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Plant care

Grosso lavandin (Fat Spike lavender) care

Lavandula x intermedia 'Grosso'

Also called Grosso lavandin, Fat Spike lavender, Grosso lavender.

RHS H5USDA 5–8Mildly toxic to petsIndoor 60–90 cm tall (24–36 in)

Watering rhythm

3-4weeks

Weekly for the first season; every 3–4 weeks or less once established

Light

Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)

Soil

Very well-drained, infertile, calcareous or sandy loam

Humidity

Low (20–45% RH)

Temp

-15 to 40°C

Pet safety

Mildly toxic to pets

Mature size

60–90 cm tall (24–36 in)

Care at a glance

Light

Most houseplants will scorch where grosso lavandin thrives. Give it the windowsill you'd otherwise leave empty because everything else burned there. Full sun is essential — 8+ hours preferred. 'Grosso' is grown commercially across sun-intense southern French and Spanish plateaus; it achieves maximum oil content and deepest flower colour only under high light intensity. A plant moved abruptly from low light to direct sun bleaches in 48 hours — always acclimatise over a week.

Watering

Aim for weekly for the first season; every 3–4 weeks or less once established for grosso lavandin, but treat that as a starting point rather than a rule. A south-facing summer windowsill will dry the pot twice as fast as a north-facing winter room. Lift the pot; if it feels noticeably lighter than it did wet, water it. Extremely drought-tolerant once roots are established. In France's Drôme and Vaucluse lavender regions, plants receive minimal rainfall in summer and thrive. Irrigation is only applied during establishment. Waterlogging at any time of year is fatal.

Soil and pot

Grosso lavandin grows best in very well-drained, infertile, calcareous or sandy loam. Performs best on calcium-rich, stony, or sandy soils with excellent drainage. pH 6.5–8.5. Traditional Provençal cultivation is on rocky limestone plateaus — replicate this with grit-amended, raised planting. Rich or waterlogged soils reduce oil quality and plant longevity. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Grosso lavandin sits happiest at around Low (20–45% RH) humidity and -15 to 40°C (5 to 104°F). Bred for hot, dry continental Mediterranean conditions. Performs well in UK summers but needs good airflow and perfect drainage to compensate for higher Atlantic humidity. Space plants 60–90 cm apart to allow air circulation. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed grosso lavandin sparingly. Not required in typical garden soils. Commercial growers apply minimal balanced fertiliser at planting only. Garden specimens need no routine feeding; excess nutrients reduce fragrance and oil quality. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on grosso lavandin in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Botrytis grey mouldCan devastate flower spikes in wet, cool summers. Harvest spikes before fully open, improve spacing, and avoid wetting flowers. Remove and destroy infected material promptly. Fungicide sprays are rarely warranted in well-managed plantings.
  • Root rotThe single greatest killer of 'Grosso' outside its native range. Overwatering or poor drainage causes rapid collapse. Site on a slope or raised mound, plant through gravel mulch, and never irrigate established plants unless in severe drought.
  • Leafhoppers and froghoppersIn the UK, lavender leafhopper (Eupteryx decemnotata) and cuckoo spit (froghopper) are common pests. Leafhoppers cause pale mottling; remove by hand and spray with insecticidal soap. Cuckoo spit can be washed off with water.

Propagation

Sterile cultivar propagated exclusively by cuttings. Semi-hardwood cuttings (10–15 cm) taken in late July to September root well in horticultural grit/perlite mix. Commercially propagated by tens of millions annually from August cuttings. Plant out the following spring after overwintering under frost-free cover. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Grosso lavandin is mildly toxic to pets. Lavandula x intermedia 'Grosso' shares the genus toxicity profile. ASPCA lists lavender as toxic to dogs and cats due to linalool and linalyl acetate. 'Grosso' has particularly high camphor content relative to other lavandins, which adds additional concern especially for cats. Ingestion of significant foliage or undiluted oil may cause vomiting, nausea, and lethargy. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Grosso lavandin care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Lavandula x intermedia 'Grosso'?

Lavandula x intermedia 'Grosso' is most commonly called Grosso lavandin, but it is also known as Grosso lavandin, Fat Spike lavender, Grosso lavender. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Grosso lavandin apply identically to anything sold as Fat Spike lavender.

How much light does grosso lavandin need?

Grosso lavandin grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Full sun is essential — 8+ hours preferred. 'Grosso' is grown commercially across sun-intense southern French and Spanish plateaus; it achieves maximum oil content and deepest flower colour only under high light intensity.

How often should I water grosso lavandin?

Water grosso lavandin weekly for the first season; every 3–4 weeks or less once established. Extremely drought-tolerant once roots are established. In France's Drôme and Vaucluse lavender regions, plants receive minimal rainfall in summer and thrive. Irrigation is only applied during establishment. Waterlogging at any time of year is fatal. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is grosso lavandin toxic to cats and dogs?

Grosso lavandin is mildly toxic to pets. Lavandula x intermedia 'Grosso' shares the genus toxicity profile. ASPCA lists lavender as toxic to dogs and cats due to linalool and linalyl acetate. 'Grosso' has particularly high camphor content relative to other lavandins, which adds additional concern especially for cats. Ingestion of significant foliage or undiluted oil may cause vomiting, nausea, and lethargy.

What USDA hardiness zone does grosso lavandin grow in?

Grosso lavandin is rated for USDA zone 5–8 and RHS hardiness H5. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Grosso lavandin deep-dive guides

Every aspect of grosso lavandin care, each with its own calibrated guide:

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Grosso lavandin is also known as Grosso lavandin, Fat Spike lavender, and Grosso lavender.