Plant care
Green-winged Orchid (Green-veined Orchid) care
Anacamptis morio
Also called Green-winged Orchid, Green-veined Orchid.
Watering rhythm
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Rain-fed; moist spring, dry summer dormancy
Light
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Soil
Well-drained, low-fertility neutral to alkaline loam or clay
Humidity
Moderate ambient (45–70%)
Temp
-20 to 23°C
Pet safety
Mildly toxic to pets
Mature size
10–30 cm tall
Care at a glance
Light
Aim for at least 4-6 hours of direct sun on the leaves. Requires open, sunny grassland conditions with no more than very light shade; shading from taller vegetation quickly suppresses flowering and tuber development. If your only bright window faces south, that's perfect for green-winged orchid — same window any aroid would fry on.
Watering
Watering green-winged orchid: rain-fed; moist spring, dry summer dormancy. The number that matters isn't the day of the week — it's how dry the top 2-3 cm of the pot feels. A finger in the soil tells you more than a watering app. After every watering, tip the saucer. Grows naturally in seasonally moist, unimproved meadows; tubers must have good drainage to avoid rotting during summer dormancy when the plant is leafless underground.
Soil and pot
Green-winged Orchid grows best in well-drained, low-fertility neutral to alkaline loam or clay. Suited to calcareous clay loams and neutral short turf; highly fertile or well-manured soils favour competing grasses and are toxic to the mycorrhizal fungi the orchid needs — keep soil lean. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Green-winged Orchid sits happiest at around Moderate ambient (45–70%) humidity and -20 to 23°C (-4 to 73°F). Tolerates typical outdoor humidity in temperate UK climates; thrives in open grassland where airflow is good and there is no risk of persistent leaf wetness. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed green-winged orchid sparingly. Never fertilise — nutrient enrichment drives vigorous grass competition and destroys the mycorrhizal association; this is the single most common cause of colony loss in managed grasslands. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on green-winged orchid in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Loss to coarse grass competition — In fertilised or ungrazed turf, vigorous grasses smother the low-growing rosettes; maintain short sward height by cutting meadow areas in late summer after seed has set and removing all clippings.
- Slug and rabbit grazing — Emerging leaves and flower spikes are palatable to slugs and rabbits; wire guards or wildlife-safe slug controls may be needed in areas with high pressure, particularly on newly established plants.
Propagation
Seed dispersal is the only reliable natural method; dust-like seeds require the correct mycorrhizal soil fungi to germinate, making artificial propagation extremely difficult. Plug plants raised by specialist nurseries under sterile mycorrhizal conditions are the recommended way to introduce plants to a garden meadow. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Green-winged Orchid is mildly toxic to pets. Anacamptis morio is not individually listed on the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant database. The broader Orchidaceae family is considered low-risk, but wild tubers may cause mild gastrointestinal upset if eaten in quantity; classified as mildly-toxic due to absence of a confirmed species-level ASPCA non-toxic listing. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Green-winged Orchid care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Anacamptis morio?
Anacamptis morio is most commonly called Green-winged Orchid, but it is also known as Green-winged Orchid, Green-veined Orchid. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Green-winged Orchid apply identically to anything sold as Green-veined Orchid.
How much light does green-winged orchid need?
Green-winged Orchid grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Requires open, sunny grassland conditions with no more than very light shade; shading from taller vegetation quickly suppresses flowering and tuber development.
How often should I water green-winged orchid?
Water green-winged orchid rain-fed; moist spring, dry summer dormancy. Grows naturally in seasonally moist, unimproved meadows; tubers must have good drainage to avoid rotting during summer dormancy when the plant is leafless underground. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is green-winged orchid toxic to cats and dogs?
Green-winged Orchid is mildly toxic to pets. Anacamptis morio is not individually listed on the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant database. The broader Orchidaceae family is considered low-risk, but wild tubers may cause mild gastrointestinal upset if eaten in quantity; classified as mildly-toxic due to absence of a confirmed species-level ASPCA non-toxic listing.
What USDA hardiness zone does green-winged orchid grow in?
Green-winged Orchid is rated for USDA zone 5-8 and RHS hardiness H6. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Green-winged Orchid deep-dive guides
Every aspect of green-winged orchid care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Common green-winged orchid problems & fixes
- Green-winged Orchid watering schedule
- Green-winged Orchid light requirements
- Best soil mix for green-winged orchid
- Green-winged Orchid fertilizing guide
- When to repot green-winged orchid
- How to propagate green-winged orchid
- How to prune green-winged orchid
- What's eating my green-winged orchid?
- Green-winged Orchid growth rate & size
- Green-winged Orchid cold hardiness
- Green-winged Orchid temperature & humidity
- Is green-winged orchid toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is green-winged orchid toxic to cats?
- Is green-winged orchid toxic to dogs?
- Getting green-winged orchid to bloom
Featured in these plant shortlists
Green-winged Orchid qualifies for 4 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best flowering houseplants — Indoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
- Best small & tabletop houseplants — Compact houseplants that stay under about 40 cm — desk, shelf and windowsill plants that never outgrow a small space.
- Best houseplants for full sun — Houseplants that want direct sun — the species for a hot south or west-facing windowsill where shade-lovers scorch.
- Best houseplants for a cool room — Houseplants that tolerate cool conditions down to about 10°C — for an unheated spare room, hallway, porch or a home kept cool.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Green-winged Orchid is also commonly called Green-winged Orchid or Green-veined Orchid.