Plant care
Mouse-ear Hawkweed (Mouse-ear) care
Pilosella officinarum
Also called Mouse-ear Hawkweed, Mouse-ear, Hawkweed.
Watering rhythm
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Infrequent — allow soil to dry between waterings
Light
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Soil
Poor to moderately fertile, very well-drained sandy or loamy soil
Humidity
Low to moderate (30–60 %)
Temp
-25 to 25 °C
Pet safety
Mildly toxic to pets
Mature size
5–25 cm tall
Care at a glance
Light
Mouse-ear Hawkweed needs sun on the leaves, not just bright ambient room light. Requires full sun; even light shade significantly reduces flowering and causes sprawling, weak growth. A south or west-facing windowsill in the northern hemisphere is the default; anywhere else, expect the plant to stretch and pale out within a season.
Watering
Water mouse-ear hawkweed infrequent — allow soil to dry between waterings. The actual day count varies with pot size, light, and season — the finger test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) is more reliable than a fixed calendar. Empty any drainage saucer afterwards so the pot isn't sitting in water. Highly drought-tolerant once established; overwatering is the most common cause of failure — roots rot quickly in persistently damp soil.
Soil and pot
Mouse-ear Hawkweed grows best in poor to moderately fertile, very well-drained sandy or loamy soil. Tolerates acid, neutral, and mildly alkaline soils; thrives in thin, nutrient-poor grassland soils where competition is low. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Mouse-ear Hawkweed sits happiest at around Low to moderate (30–60 %) humidity and -25 to 25 °C (-13 to 77 °F). Prefers drier atmospheric conditions; high humidity combined with wet soil greatly increases risk of crown and root rot. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed mouse-ear hawkweed sparingly. Avoid feeding; excess nutrients cause lush foliage and poor flowering. No fertiliser is needed in typical garden soils. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on mouse-ear hawkweed in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Root rot — The most common problem; caused by poor drainage or overwatering — plant only in very free-draining soil and reduce watering immediately at the first sign of wilting or yellowing basal leaves.
- Invasive spreading via stolons — Spreads aggressively into lawns and adjacent plantings via surface stolons; remove stolons regularly or install a root barrier if growing in a formal border.
Propagation
Division of rosette clumps in spring or autumn; seed sown on the surface of a gritty compost in spring (requires light for germination); stolons naturally root where they touch the soil. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Mouse-ear Hawkweed is mildly toxic to pets. Pilosella officinarum is not listed in the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant database for cats or dogs. As the toxicological status for companion animals is unconfirmed, a mildly-toxic classification is applied as a precaution. Consult a veterinarian if ingestion occurs. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Mouse-ear Hawkweed care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Pilosella officinarum?
Pilosella officinarum is most commonly called Mouse-ear Hawkweed, but it is also known as Mouse-ear Hawkweed, Mouse-ear, Hawkweed. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Mouse-ear Hawkweed apply identically to anything sold as Mouse-ear.
How much light does mouse-ear hawkweed need?
Mouse-ear Hawkweed grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Requires full sun; even light shade significantly reduces flowering and causes sprawling, weak growth.
How often should I water mouse-ear hawkweed?
Water mouse-ear hawkweed infrequent — allow soil to dry between waterings. Highly drought-tolerant once established; overwatering is the most common cause of failure — roots rot quickly in persistently damp soil. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is mouse-ear hawkweed toxic to cats and dogs?
Mouse-ear Hawkweed is mildly toxic to pets. Pilosella officinarum is not listed in the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant database for cats or dogs. As the toxicological status for companion animals is unconfirmed, a mildly-toxic classification is applied as a precaution. Consult a veterinarian if ingestion occurs.
What USDA hardiness zone does mouse-ear hawkweed grow in?
Mouse-ear Hawkweed is rated for USDA zone 3-8 and RHS hardiness H7. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Mouse-ear Hawkweed deep-dive guides
Every aspect of mouse-ear hawkweed care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Common mouse-ear hawkweed problems & fixes
- Mouse-ear Hawkweed watering schedule
- Mouse-ear Hawkweed light requirements
- Best soil mix for mouse-ear hawkweed
- Mouse-ear Hawkweed fertilizing guide
- When to repot mouse-ear hawkweed
- How to propagate mouse-ear hawkweed
- How to prune mouse-ear hawkweed
- What's eating my mouse-ear hawkweed?
- Mouse-ear Hawkweed growth rate & size
- Mouse-ear Hawkweed cold hardiness
- Mouse-ear Hawkweed temperature & humidity
- Is mouse-ear hawkweed toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is mouse-ear hawkweed toxic to cats?
- Is mouse-ear hawkweed toxic to dogs?
- Getting mouse-ear hawkweed to bloom
Featured in these plant shortlists
Mouse-ear Hawkweed qualifies for 4 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best drought-tolerant houseplants — Houseplants that prefer to dry out — forgiving of forgotten watering and ideal for travel or busy weeks.
- Best flowering houseplants — Indoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
- Best houseplants for full sun — Houseplants that want direct sun — the species for a hot south or west-facing windowsill where shade-lovers scorch.
- Best houseplants for a cool room — Houseplants that tolerate cool conditions down to about 10°C — for an unheated spare room, hallway, porch or a home kept cool.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Mouse-ear Hawkweed is also known as Mouse-ear Hawkweed, Mouse-ear, and Hawkweed.