Plant care
Fringed Star Orchid (Eyelash Orchid) care
Epidendrum ciliare
Also called Fringed Star Orchid, Eyelash Orchid.
Watering rhythm
4-7days
Every 4–7 days in active growth; every 7–10 days in winter
Light
Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)
Soil
Coarse epiphytic bark mix or mounted on cork
Humidity
50–70%
Temp
15–30°C
Pet safety
Pet-safe
Mature size
30–45 cm tall in pot
Care at a glance
Light
Bright but filtered. Fringed Star Orchid burns within days in unfiltered south-facing summer sun, and stops growing within months in deep shade. Provide bright, filtered light equivalent to an east or lightly shaded south-facing window — roughly 2,000–3,000 foot-candles. Direct afternoon sun scorches the leathery leaves. Good light promotes flowering but avoid harsh midday exposure. If you only have a south window, set the plant back 1.5 m or hang a sheer curtain — both knock the intensity down into the right range.
Watering
Watering fringed star orchid: every 4–7 days in active growth; every 7–10 days in winter. The number that matters isn't the day of the week — it's how dry the top 2-3 cm of the pot feels. A finger in the soil tells you more than a watering app. After every watering, tip the saucer. Water thoroughly, then allow the bark medium to approach dryness before re-watering. Never allow the roots to sit in standing water. Reduce frequency markedly in cooler months but do not let pseudobulbs shrivel. Morning watering allows foliage to dry before evening.
Soil and pot
Fringed Star Orchid grows best in coarse epiphytic bark mix or mounted on cork. Use medium-grade fir bark blended with perlite and coconut chips for excellent drainage and airflow. Can also be mounted on cork bark or tree-fern slabs with a thin sphagnum pad. Repot every 2–3 years when the medium breaks down. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Fringed Star Orchid sits happiest at around 50–70% humidity and 15–30°C (59–86°F). Maintain at least 50% relative humidity year-round. Use a humidity tray, grouping with other plants, or a room humidifier. Pair higher humidity with strong air movement to prevent fungal rot on pseudobulbs and roots. If you keep the room above 15–30°C year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed fringed star orchid sparingly. Feed with a balanced orchid fertiliser (e.g. 20-20-20) at quarter-strength every 2 weeks during active growth (spring–autumn). Switch to a low-nitrogen, high-phosphorus formula in late summer to encourage blooming. Reduce to once monthly in winter and flush with plain water monthly to prevent salt build-up. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on fringed star orchid in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Root rot from overwatering — Waterlogged bark causes roots to blacken and collapse. Always allow the medium to approach dryness between waterings and ensure the pot has drainage holes. Remove affected roots and repot into fresh bark.
- Failure to flower — Insufficient light is the most common cause. Move the plant to a brighter position, ensure a slight temperature drop of 5–8°C at night in autumn, and switch to a bloom-booster fertiliser from late summer.
- Scale insects — Waxy brown scales collect on pseudobulbs and leaf undersides. Wipe off with a cotton swab dipped in isopropyl alcohol and treat with neem oil spray. Inspect new plants carefully before introduction.
Propagation
Divide clumps when repotting, ensuring each division retains at least 3 pseudobulbs and healthy roots. Back bulbs can occasionally produce new growth when potted in damp sphagnum moss in a warm location. Does not produce keikis reliably. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Fringed Star Orchid is pet-safe. ASPCA lists multiple Epidendrum species (including E. atropurpureum and E. ibaguense) as non-toxic to dogs and cats. E. ciliare is not individually listed but belongs to the same genus; no toxic principle has been identified in Epidendrum orchids. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Fringed Star Orchid care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Epidendrum ciliare?
Epidendrum ciliare is most commonly called Fringed Star Orchid, but it is also known as Fringed Star Orchid, Eyelash Orchid. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Fringed Star Orchid apply identically to anything sold as Eyelash Orchid.
How much light does fringed star orchid need?
Fringed Star Orchid grows best in bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window). Provide bright, filtered light equivalent to an east or lightly shaded south-facing window — roughly 2,000–3,000 foot-candles. Direct afternoon sun scorches the leathery leaves. Good light promotes flowering but avoid harsh midday exposure.
How often should I water fringed star orchid?
Water fringed star orchid every 4–7 days in active growth; every 7–10 days in winter. Water thoroughly, then allow the bark medium to approach dryness before re-watering. Never allow the roots to sit in standing water. Reduce frequency markedly in cooler months but do not let pseudobulbs shrivel. Morning watering allows foliage to dry before evening. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is fringed star orchid toxic to cats and dogs?
Fringed Star Orchid is pet-safe. ASPCA lists multiple Epidendrum species (including E. atropurpureum and E. ibaguense) as non-toxic to dogs and cats. E. ciliare is not individually listed but belongs to the same genus; no toxic principle has been identified in Epidendrum orchids.
What USDA hardiness zone does fringed star orchid grow in?
Fringed Star Orchid is rated for USDA zone 10–12 and RHS hardiness H1b. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Fringed Star Orchid deep-dive guides
Every aspect of fringed star orchid care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Common fringed star orchid problems & fixes
- Fringed Star Orchid watering schedule
- Fringed Star Orchid light requirements
- Best soil mix for fringed star orchid
- Fringed Star Orchid fertilizing guide
- When to repot fringed star orchid
- How to propagate fringed star orchid
- How to prune fringed star orchid
- What's eating my fringed star orchid?
- Fringed Star Orchid growth rate & size
- Fringed Star Orchid cold hardiness
- Fringed Star Orchid temperature & humidity
- Is fringed star orchid toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is fringed star orchid toxic to cats?
- Is fringed star orchid toxic to dogs?
- All 14 Epidendrum varieties
Featured in these plant shortlists
Fringed Star Orchid qualifies for 7 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best pet-safe houseplants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — every one verified against the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant list.
- Best plants for a north-facing window — Houseplants for a north-facing window: bright, even, indirect light and no scorching direct sun. Each pick verified against its documented light needs.
- Best humidity-loving houseplants — Houseplants that thrive in a bathroom, kitchen, or by a humidifier — selected by documented humidity preference.
- Best pet-safe plants for bright light — Non-toxic to cats and dogs and happy in a bright, sunny spot — safe plants for your best-lit windowsill.
- Best fragrant houseplants — Indoor plants with scented flowers or aromatic foliage — greenery you can smell, selected from our care library.
- Best cat-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats (and dogs) — safe greenery for a home with a curious cat.
- Best dog-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to dogs (and cats) — safe greenery for a home with a curious dog.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Fringed Star Orchid is also commonly called Fringed Star Orchid or Eyelash Orchid.