Growli

Plant care

Fringed Star Orchid (Eyelash Orchid) care

Epidendrum ciliare

Also called Eyelash Orchid, Fringed Epidendrum, Star Orchid.

RHS H1cUSDA 10-12Pet-safeIndoor 20-35 cm tall

Watering rhythm

7-10days

When the top 2-3 cm of the mix feels dry, roughly every 7-10 days

Light

Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)

Soil

Medium orchid bark with perlite

Humidity

50-70%

Temp

15-28°C

Pet safety

Pet-safe

Mature size

20-35 cm tall

Care at a glance

Light

In the wild fringed star orchid grows on the bright edge of a forest canopy, not in the canopy and not in the open. Indoors, that translates to within a metre of an unobstructed window, sheer curtain optional. Does best in bright, diffused light. An east or lightly shaded south window is ideal. Unlike E. radicans, it cannot tolerate prolonged direct sun, though short morning sun is beneficial. Low light reduces flowering. The fastest test: a hand held at the leaf casts a soft-edged shadow at noon — sharp shadow means too much sun, no shadow means too little light.

Watering

Aim for when the top 2-3 cm of the mix feels dry, roughly every 7-10 days for fringed star orchid, but treat that as a starting point rather than a rule. A south-facing summer windowsill will dry the pot twice as fast as a north-facing winter room. Lift the pot; if it feels noticeably lighter than it did wet, water it. Water thoroughly during active growth, allowing the bark mix to dry partially between waterings. Reduce watering frequency in autumn and winter to give a light rest period that encourages flower spike initiation.

Soil and pot

Fringed Star Orchid grows best in medium orchid bark with perlite. A standard epiphytic orchid mix of medium bark, perlite, and a small amount of sphagnum moss provides the drainage and aeration this species needs. Can also be successfully mounted on cork or tree-fern boards in humid environments. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Fringed Star Orchid sits happiest at around 50-70% humidity and 15-28°C (59-82°F). Prefers moderate to high humidity. A pebble tray or humidifier helps in heated indoor environments. Ensure steady air movement to prevent fungal issues on the thin pseudobulbs. If you keep the room above 15 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed fringed star orchid sparingly. Apply a balanced orchid fertiliser at quarter to half strength every two waterings during spring and summer. Reduce to once a month in autumn and winter. A potassium-boosting fertiliser in early autumn can assist with flower spike development. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on fringed star orchid in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Pseudobulb shrivellingIndicates water deficit or root damage. Check roots for rot and adjust watering cadence to keep the mix from drying out completely.
  • Scale insectsBrown scales on pseudobulbs and leaf undersides. Treat with rubbing alcohol swabs and follow up with horticultural oil spray.
  • Fungal spotting on leavesDark spots caused by Botrytis or similar fungi in cool, wet, poorly ventilated conditions. Improve air circulation and remove affected leaves.
  • Failure to flowerNeeds a modest cool-down (nights 13-16°C) in autumn. Insufficient light is the secondary cause.
  • Root rotOverwatering combined with a dense or decomposed mix. Repot into fresh bark and water only when the medium is near-dry.

Companion plants

Fringed Star Orchid pairs well with Epidendrum radicans, Encyclia alata, Laelia / Cattleya hybrid, and Brassia arcuigera. These are species with similar light and water needs, so you can group them in the same room or on the same shelf and water as a batch.

Propagation

Divide at repotting, leaving 3 pseudobulbs per section. Keikis occasionally form on older pseudobulbs and can be removed when they have several roots of at least 2 cm long. Mount divisions in damp sphagnum until new roots grow into fresh bark. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Fringed Star Orchid is pet-safe. Epidendrum ciliare belongs to Orchidaceae. The ASPCA broadly lists orchids as non-toxic to dogs and cats, and no toxic substances have been reported for Epidendrum species specifically. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Fringed Star Orchid care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Epidendrum ciliare?

Epidendrum ciliare is most commonly called Fringed Star Orchid, but it is also known as Eyelash Orchid, Fringed Epidendrum, Star Orchid. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Fringed Star Orchid apply identically to anything sold as Eyelash Orchid.

How much light does fringed star orchid need?

Fringed Star Orchid grows best in bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window). Does best in bright, diffused light. An east or lightly shaded south window is ideal. Unlike E. radicans, it cannot tolerate prolonged direct sun, though short morning sun is beneficial. Low light reduces flowering.

How often should I water fringed star orchid?

Water fringed star orchid when the top 2-3 cm of the mix feels dry, roughly every 7-10 days. Water thoroughly during active growth, allowing the bark mix to dry partially between waterings. Reduce watering frequency in autumn and winter to give a light rest period that encourages flower spike initiation. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is fringed star orchid toxic to cats and dogs?

Fringed Star Orchid is pet-safe. Epidendrum ciliare belongs to Orchidaceae. The ASPCA broadly lists orchids as non-toxic to dogs and cats, and no toxic substances have been reported for Epidendrum species specifically.

What USDA hardiness zone does fringed star orchid grow in?

Fringed Star Orchid is rated for USDA zone 10-12 (indoor-only in most climates) and RHS hardiness H1c. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Fringed Star Orchid deep-dive guides

Every aspect of fringed star orchid care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Fringed Star Orchid qualifies for 7 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

  • Best pet-safe houseplantsHouseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — every one verified against the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant list.
  • Best plants for a north-facing windowHouseplants for a north-facing window: bright, even, indirect light and no scorching direct sun. Each pick verified against its documented light needs.
  • Best humidity-loving houseplantsHouseplants that thrive in a bathroom, kitchen, or by a humidifier — selected by documented humidity preference.
  • Best pet-safe plants for bright lightNon-toxic to cats and dogs and happy in a bright, sunny spot — safe plants for your best-lit windowsill.
  • Best fragrant houseplantsIndoor plants with scented flowers or aromatic foliage — greenery you can smell, selected from our care library.
  • Best cat-safe plantsHouseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats (and dogs) — safe greenery for a home with a curious cat.
  • Best dog-safe plantsHouseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to dogs (and cats) — safe greenery for a home with a curious dog.
  • Browse all 30 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more

Related guides

Fringed Star Orchid is also known as Eyelash Orchid, Fringed Epidendrum, and Star Orchid.