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Plant care

Faucaria Tuberculosa (pebbled tiger jaws) care

Faucaria tuberculosa

Also called pebbled tiger jaws, rough tiger jaws.

RHS H2USDA 9b-11Mildly toxic to petsIndoor Around 8-10 cm (3-4 in) tall and spreading to 10-15 cm (4-6 in) or more as a clump.

Watering rhythm

1-2weeks

When the soil is fully dry, roughly every 1-2 weeks in active growth

Light

Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)

Soil

Gritty cactus/succulent mix

Humidity

30-50%

Temp

18-27°C

Pet safety

Mildly toxic to pets

Mature size

Around 8-10 cm (3-4 in) tall and spreading to 10-15 cm (4-6 in) or more as a clump.

Care at a glance

Light

In the wild faucaria tuberculosa grows on the bright edge of a forest canopy, not in the canopy and not in the open. Indoors, that translates to within a metre of an unobstructed window, sheer curtain optional. Give it bright light with several hours of direct sun, which keeps the jaws compact, the colour rich and encourages flowering. Too little light loosens the rosette and weakens growth. Acclimate to intense summer sun gradually to avoid scorching the fleshy leaves. The fastest test: a hand held at the leaf casts a soft-edged shadow at noon — sharp shadow means too much sun, no shadow means too little light.

Watering

Aim for when the soil is fully dry, roughly every 1-2 weeks in active growth for faucaria tuberculosa, but treat that as a starting point rather than a rule. A south-facing summer windowsill will dry the pot twice as fast as a north-facing winter room. Lift the pot; if it feels noticeably lighter than it did wet, water it. Water thoroughly, then let the mix dry out before the next drink. It grows in autumn through spring and rests in the heat of summer, so ease off in midsummer. Firm leaves mean it's hydrated; soft, splitting leaves signal overwatering. Keep nearly dry in deep dormancy.

Soil and pot

Faucaria Tuberculosa grows best in gritty cactus/succulent mix. Plant in a fast-draining blend of cactus compost cut with around half pumice, perlite or coarse grit. The clumping roots rot in retentive soil. A shallow pot with ample drainage holes helps the medium dry quickly between waterings. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Faucaria Tuberculosa sits happiest at around 30-50% humidity and 18-27°C (65-80°F). Thrives in dry, average household air and resents humidity. Skip misting and humidity trays; damp, stagnant conditions invite rot and fungal issues. Good airflow keeps the warty leaves healthy. If you keep the room above 18 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed faucaria tuberculosa sparingly. Feed sparingly, once or twice during the autumn-to-spring growing period, with a half-strength balanced cactus fertiliser. It needs little; overfeeding produces soft growth and discourages the compact, toothed form. Do not fertilise during summer dormancy. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on faucaria tuberculosa in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Overwatering and root rotExcess water, especially during summer dormancy, makes leaves soft and split and rots the roots. Let soil dry fully, use a gritty mix, and water less in midsummer heat.
  • Loose, stretched rosettesInsufficient light spreads the paired leaves apart and weakens the jaw shape. Move to a brighter spot with direct sun to restore the tight, toothed form.
  • Failure to flowerToo little light or year-round warmth without a cool autumn rest can prevent the yellow blooms. Provide strong light and a slightly cooler, drier dormancy period.
  • MealybugsThese pests lodge between the leaf jaws and tubercles. Inspect regularly and spot-treat with alcohol on a cotton bud or an appropriate insecticide.

Propagation

Propagate by division of established clumps in autumn, separating rooted rosettes and replanting in gritty mix. Leaf cuttings can also be taken: callus the leaf for a few days before setting it on barely-moist soil. Fresh seed sown on gritty mix germinates readily for those raising larger numbers. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Faucaria Tuberculosa is mildly toxic to pets. Faucaria tuberculosa is not individually listed by the ASPCA. While its family Aizoaceae includes the ASPCA-confirmed non-toxic Living Stones (Lithops), Faucaria itself has no direct ASPCA listing, so a pet-safe claim cannot be guaranteed. Treat with caution, keep away from pets, and verify with a vet if ingestion occurs. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Faucaria Tuberculosa care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Faucaria tuberculosa?

Faucaria tuberculosa is most commonly called Faucaria Tuberculosa, but it is also known as pebbled tiger jaws, rough tiger jaws. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Faucaria Tuberculosa apply identically to anything sold as pebbled tiger jaws.

How much light does faucaria tuberculosa need?

Faucaria Tuberculosa grows best in bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window). Give it bright light with several hours of direct sun, which keeps the jaws compact, the colour rich and encourages flowering. Too little light loosens the rosette and weakens growth. Acclimate to intense summer sun gradually to avoid scorching the fleshy leaves.

How often should I water faucaria tuberculosa?

Water faucaria tuberculosa when the soil is fully dry, roughly every 1-2 weeks in active growth. Water thoroughly, then let the mix dry out before the next drink. It grows in autumn through spring and rests in the heat of summer, so ease off in midsummer. Firm leaves mean it's hydrated; soft, splitting leaves signal overwatering. Keep nearly dry in deep dormancy. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is faucaria tuberculosa toxic to cats and dogs?

Faucaria Tuberculosa is mildly toxic to pets. Faucaria tuberculosa is not individually listed by the ASPCA. While its family Aizoaceae includes the ASPCA-confirmed non-toxic Living Stones (Lithops), Faucaria itself has no direct ASPCA listing, so a pet-safe claim cannot be guaranteed. Treat with caution, keep away from pets, and verify with a vet if ingestion occurs.

What USDA hardiness zone does faucaria tuberculosa grow in?

Faucaria Tuberculosa is rated for USDA zone 9b-11 (indoor in most US/UK homes) and RHS hardiness H2. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Faucaria Tuberculosa deep-dive guides

Every aspect of faucaria tuberculosa care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Faucaria Tuberculosa qualifies for 3 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

Faucaria Tuberculosa is also commonly called pebbled tiger jaws or rough tiger jaws.