Growli

Plant care

Cross-leaved Heath Alba Mollis (Cross-leaved Heath) care

Erica tetralix 'Alba Mollis'

Also called Cross-leaved Heath, Bog Heather, Cross-leaved Heather.

RHS H7USDA 4-7Pet-safeIndoor 20–30 cm tall × 30–40 cm wide (8–12 in × 12–16 in).

Watering rhythm

5-7days

Keep soil consistently moist; water every 5–7 days in dry spells

Light

Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)

Soil

Moist, acidic, humus-rich ericaceous soil; pH 4.5–5.5

Humidity

Moderate to high (outdoor ambient)

Temp

-20 to 25 °C

Pet safety

Pet-safe

Mature size

20–30 cm tall × 30–40 cm wide (8–12 in × 12–16 in).

Care at a glance

Light

Cross-leaved Heath Alba Mollis needs sun on the leaves, not just bright ambient room light. Requires full sun to develop its characteristic silvery foliage and flower freely; in shade it becomes leggy and flowering is significantly reduced. A south or west-facing windowsill in the northern hemisphere is the default; anywhere else, expect the plant to stretch and pale out within a season.

Watering

Water cross-leaved heath alba mollis keep soil consistently moist; water every 5–7 days in dry spells. The actual day count varies with pot size, light, and season — the finger test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) is more reliable than a fixed calendar. Empty any drainage saucer afterwards so the pot isn't sitting in water. Unlike many heaths, 'Alba Mollis' tolerates and prefers reliably moist conditions — it is native to boggy ground — but good drainage still prevents root rot.

Soil and pot

Cross-leaved Heath Alba Mollis grows best in moist, acidic, humus-rich ericaceous soil; ph 4.5–5.5. Use an ericaceous compost mix; never add lime or use alkaline tap water for irrigation in hard-water areas, as lime chlorosis will develop quickly. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Cross-leaved Heath Alba Mollis sits happiest at around Moderate to high (outdoor ambient) humidity and -20 to 25 °C (-4 to 77 °F). As an outdoor moorland plant it adapts well to cool, humid UK conditions; avoid hot, dry microclimates. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed cross-leaved heath alba mollis sparingly. Feed with a specialist ericaceous liquid fertiliser once in early spring; avoid general-purpose feeds that contain lime or high phosphate. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on cross-leaved heath alba mollis in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Lime chlorosis (yellowing between leaf veins)Caused by alkaline soil or hard tap water raising pH; correct with sequestered iron and switch to rainwater or acidified irrigation water.
  • Phytophthora root rotEncouraged by waterlogged, poorly drained soil even though this species likes moisture; improve drainage and avoid compacting the root zone.
  • Heather beetle (Lochmaea suturalis)Larvae and adults skeletonise foliage, leaving bronzed, dead-looking patches; most prevalent in dry summers — maintain moisture and remove badly affected shoots.

Propagation

Take 3–5 cm semi-ripe cuttings in late summer and root in moist ericaceous compost under gentle bottom heat; layering of long stems is also reliable. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Cross-leaved Heath Alba Mollis is pet-safe. Erica species are not listed by the ASPCA as toxic to cats or dogs and are generally considered non-toxic; no significant toxic principle has been identified in this genus. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Cross-leaved Heath Alba Mollis care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Erica tetralix 'Alba Mollis'?

Erica tetralix 'Alba Mollis' is most commonly called Cross-leaved Heath Alba Mollis, but it is also known as Cross-leaved Heath, Bog Heather, Cross-leaved Heather. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Cross-leaved Heath Alba Mollis apply identically to anything sold as Cross-leaved Heath.

How much light does cross-leaved heath alba mollis need?

Cross-leaved Heath Alba Mollis grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Requires full sun to develop its characteristic silvery foliage and flower freely; in shade it becomes leggy and flowering is significantly reduced.

How often should I water cross-leaved heath alba mollis?

Water cross-leaved heath alba mollis keep soil consistently moist; water every 5–7 days in dry spells. Unlike many heaths, 'Alba Mollis' tolerates and prefers reliably moist conditions — it is native to boggy ground — but good drainage still prevents root rot. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is cross-leaved heath alba mollis toxic to cats and dogs?

Cross-leaved Heath Alba Mollis is pet-safe. Erica species are not listed by the ASPCA as toxic to cats or dogs and are generally considered non-toxic; no significant toxic principle has been identified in this genus.

What USDA hardiness zone does cross-leaved heath alba mollis grow in?

Cross-leaved Heath Alba Mollis is rated for USDA zone 4-7 and RHS hardiness H7. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Cross-leaved Heath Alba Mollis deep-dive guides

Every aspect of cross-leaved heath alba mollis care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Cross-leaved Heath Alba Mollis qualifies for 10 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

  • Best pet-safe houseplantsHouseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — every one verified against the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant list.
  • Best flowering houseplantsIndoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
  • Best pet-safe flowering plantsFlowering houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — colour and blooms in a pet home, without the worry.
  • Best pet-safe plants for bright lightNon-toxic to cats and dogs and happy in a bright, sunny spot — safe plants for your best-lit windowsill.
  • Best small & tabletop houseplantsCompact houseplants that stay under about 40 cm — desk, shelf and windowsill plants that never outgrow a small space.
  • Best houseplants for full sunHouseplants that want direct sun — the species for a hot south or west-facing windowsill where shade-lovers scorch.
  • Best houseplants for a cool roomHouseplants that tolerate cool conditions down to about 10°C — for an unheated spare room, hallway, porch or a home kept cool.
  • Best cat-safe plantsHouseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats (and dogs) — safe greenery for a home with a curious cat.
  • Best dog-safe plantsHouseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to dogs (and cats) — safe greenery for a home with a curious dog.
  • Best small pet-safe plantsCompact, tabletop houseplants that are also ASPCA non-toxic to cats and dogs — safe greenery for a desk or shelf.
  • Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more

Related guides

Cross-leaved Heath Alba Mollis is also known as Cross-leaved Heath, Bog Heather, and Cross-leaved Heather.