Plant care
Charlotte Rose (Charlotte) care
Rosa 'Charlotte'
Also called Charlotte, Auspoly.
Watering rhythm
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Deeply once or twice weekly in growth; more in heat
Light
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Soil
Fertile, well-drained loam enriched with organic matter, slightly acidic
Humidity
40-70%
Temp
-29 to 30°C
Pet safety
Pet-safe
Mature size
About 1.2m (4ft) tall and 1m (3ft) wide as a shrub
Care at a glance
Light
Most houseplants will scorch where charlotte rose thrives. Give it the windowsill you'd otherwise leave empty because everything else burned there. Flowers best with 6+ hours of full sun. It tolerates light shade but blooms thin out and the foliage becomes more disease-prone; an open, sunny site gives the strongest performance. A plant moved abruptly from low light to direct sun bleaches in 48 hours — always acclimatise over a week.
Watering
Aim for deeply once or twice weekly in growth; more in heat for charlotte rose, but treat that as a starting point rather than a rule. A south-facing summer windowsill will dry the pot twice as fast as a north-facing winter room. Lift the pot; if it feels noticeably lighter than it did wet, water it. Soak the root zone and keep foliage dry to limit blackspot. Mulch to retain moisture during flushes. Established plants are moderately drought-tolerant but bloom best with steady water; reduce in winter.
Soil and pot
Charlotte Rose grows best in fertile, well-drained loam enriched with organic matter, slightly acidic. Likes deep loam at pH 6.0-6.5 improved with compost or rotted manure. Provide good drainage and mulch annually. Avoid cold, waterlogged soils that stress the roots. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Charlotte Rose sits happiest at around 40-70% humidity and -29 to 30°C (-20 to 86°F). Tolerates normal outdoor humidity. Space plants and prune to an open habit so air circulates and foliage dries quickly, reducing fungal problems. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed charlotte rose sparingly. Apply a balanced rose feed in early spring and again after the first flush. Top-dress with rotted manure or compost in spring. Stop feeding by late summer so soft growth hardens before the first frosts. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on charlotte rose in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Blackspot — Dark leaf spots and defoliation in damp weather. Improve airflow, water at the base, clear fallen leaves and use preventative sprays under high pressure.
- Powdery mildew — White coating on young shoots when roots run dry. Keep soil evenly moist, mulch and avoid overcrowding to improve ventilation.
- Fading colour in heat — Butter-yellow softens toward cream in strong sun. This is normal; some afternoon shade in hot climates helps hold the colour.
- Aphids — Gather on bud tips and new growth. Hose off, encourage ladybirds and lacewings, or treat with insecticidal soap on heavy colonies.
Propagation
Roots from hardwood cuttings taken in autumn; nursery plants are budded onto rootstock. As a David Austin cultivar (Auspoly) protected by plant breeders' rights, propagation for sale is not permitted. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Charlotte Rose is pet-safe. ASPCA-listed: true roses (Rosa species) are non-toxic to cats, dogs and horses. The hazard is mechanical from thorns rather than chemical; supervise pets around cut stems and prunings. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Charlotte Rose care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Rosa 'Charlotte'?
Rosa 'Charlotte' is most commonly called Charlotte Rose, but it is also known as Charlotte, Auspoly. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Charlotte Rose apply identically to anything sold as Charlotte.
How much light does charlotte rose need?
Charlotte Rose grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Flowers best with 6+ hours of full sun. It tolerates light shade but blooms thin out and the foliage becomes more disease-prone; an open, sunny site gives the strongest performance.
How often should I water charlotte rose?
Water charlotte rose deeply once or twice weekly in growth; more in heat. Soak the root zone and keep foliage dry to limit blackspot. Mulch to retain moisture during flushes. Established plants are moderately drought-tolerant but bloom best with steady water; reduce in winter. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is charlotte rose toxic to cats and dogs?
Charlotte Rose is pet-safe. ASPCA-listed: true roses (Rosa species) are non-toxic to cats, dogs and horses. The hazard is mechanical from thorns rather than chemical; supervise pets around cut stems and prunings.
What USDA hardiness zone does charlotte rose grow in?
Charlotte Rose is rated for USDA zone 4-9 (very cold-hardy shrub) and RHS hardiness H6. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Charlotte Rose deep-dive guides
Every aspect of charlotte rose care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Charlotte Rose watering schedule
- Charlotte Rose light requirements
- Best soil mix for charlotte rose
- Charlotte Rose fertilizing guide
- When to repot charlotte rose
- How to propagate charlotte rose
- Charlotte Rose growth rate & size
- Charlotte Rose cold hardiness
- Charlotte Rose temperature & humidity
- Is charlotte rose toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is charlotte rose toxic to cats?
- Is charlotte rose toxic to dogs?
- Getting charlotte rose to bloom
Featured in these plant shortlists
Charlotte Rose qualifies for 14 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best pet-safe houseplants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — every one verified against the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant list.
- Best drought-tolerant houseplants — Houseplants that prefer to dry out — forgiving of forgotten watering and ideal for travel or busy weeks.
- Best trailing & climbing houseplants — Vining and trailing houseplants for shelves, hanging pots, and moss poles — selected by growth habit.
- Best flowering houseplants — Indoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
- Best pet-safe trailing & hanging plants — Trailing and climbing plants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — safe for shelves and hanging pots in a pet home.
- Best pet-safe low-maintenance plants — Non-toxic to cats and dogs and forgiving of forgotten watering — the easiest safe choices for a busy pet household.
- Best pet-safe flowering plants — Flowering houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — colour and blooms in a pet home, without the worry.
- Best pet-safe plants for bright light — Non-toxic to cats and dogs and happy in a bright, sunny spot — safe plants for your best-lit windowsill.
- Best pet-safe large indoor plants — Big, floor-standing houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — a statement plant that is safe around pets.
- Best houseplants for full sun — Houseplants that want direct sun — the species for a hot south or west-facing windowsill where shade-lovers scorch.
- Best houseplants for a cool room — Houseplants that tolerate cool conditions down to about 10°C — for an unheated spare room, hallway, porch or a home kept cool.
- Best fragrant houseplants — Indoor plants with scented flowers or aromatic foliage — greenery you can smell, selected from our care library.
- Best cat-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats (and dogs) — safe greenery for a home with a curious cat.
- Best dog-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to dogs (and cats) — safe greenery for a home with a curious dog.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Charlotte Rose is also commonly called Charlotte or Auspoly.