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Plant care

Black Fang Begonia (Black Fang eyelash begonia) care

Begonia 'Black Fang'

Also called Black Fang begonia, Black Fang eyelash begonia.

RHS H1bUSDA 10-12Toxic to petsIndoor 15–25 cm tall and 20–35 cm wide in a suitably wide

Watering rhythm

10-14days

Every 10–14 days; allow top 2–3 cm to dry

Light

Medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window)

Soil

Gritty, free-draining potting mix

Humidity

50–70%

Temp

15–26 °C

Pet safety

Toxic to pets

Mature size

15–25 cm tall and 20–35 cm wide in a suitably wide

Care at a glance

Light

Black Fang Begonia wants the spot a few feet back from a sunny window — bright enough to read a paperback at noon, but the sun never falls directly on the leaves. Bright to medium indirect light preserves the rich, dark leaf pigmentation; too little light causes the dark colouring to fade to a dull greenish-brown, while direct sun scorches the relatively thin leaves. A faint hand shadow at midday is the right amount; a sharp dark shadow means it's getting direct sun and probably too much.

Watering

Water black fang begonia every 10–14 days; allow top 2–3 cm to dry. The actual day count varies with pot size, light, and season — the finger test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) is more reliable than a fixed calendar. Empty any drainage saucer afterwards so the pot isn't sitting in water. Water sparingly at the soil edge or via bottom-watering; rhizomatous begonias store water in their creeping rhizomes and are very drought-tolerant compared with cane types — less water is almost always better.

Soil and pot

Black Fang Begonia grows best in gritty, free-draining potting mix. A 1:1 mix of peat-free compost and perlite in a shallow, wide pot (to suit the creeping rhizome) works well; rhizomatous begonias do better slightly underpotted than in oversized containers that hold excess moisture. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Black Fang Begonia sits happiest at around 50–70% humidity and 15–26 °C (59–79 °F). Moderate humidity suits this cultivar; it adapts to average household humidity better than rex types, but a pebble tray or grouping with other plants in dry, heated rooms helps prevent leaf-tip browning. If you keep the room above 15–26 °C year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed black fang begonia sparingly. Apply a balanced liquid fertiliser at one-quarter to one-half strength once a month from spring through early autumn; withhold feeding completely in winter when the plant enters a rest period. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on black fang begonia in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Rhizome rot from overwateringThe creeping rhizome is the most vulnerable part of this plant; if the compost stays wet for extended periods the rhizome turns soft and brown — repot immediately into dry compost, cutting away affected sections with a clean blade.
  • Powdery mildewDark-leaved begonias are susceptible to powdery mildew, particularly in low-light, stagnant-air conditions; improve ventilation, avoid wetting foliage, and treat with a bicarbonate-based or sulphur fungicide at the first sign of white powdery coating.

Propagation

Propagate by cutting 5–8 cm sections of rhizome, each with at least one node, and laying them horizontally on the surface of moist cutting compost; cover lightly and keep in a warm (20–22 °C), humid spot until new shoots emerge in 3–6 weeks. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Black Fang Begonia is toxic to pets. Begonia 'Black Fang' is part of the Begonia genus, which the ASPCA lists as toxic to both cats and dogs. The plant contains soluble calcium oxalates concentrated in the rhizome and roots; if ingested, these cause immediate oral burning, hypersalivation, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing in pets. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Black Fang Begonia care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Begonia 'Black Fang'?

Begonia 'Black Fang' is most commonly called Black Fang Begonia, but it is also known as Black Fang begonia, Black Fang eyelash begonia. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Black Fang Begonia apply identically to anything sold as Black Fang eyelash begonia.

How much light does black fang begonia need?

Black Fang Begonia grows best in medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window). Bright to medium indirect light preserves the rich, dark leaf pigmentation; too little light causes the dark colouring to fade to a dull greenish-brown, while direct sun scorches the relatively thin leaves.

How often should I water black fang begonia?

Water black fang begonia every 10–14 days; allow top 2–3 cm to dry. Water sparingly at the soil edge or via bottom-watering; rhizomatous begonias store water in their creeping rhizomes and are very drought-tolerant compared with cane types — less water is almost always better. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is black fang begonia toxic to cats and dogs?

Black Fang Begonia is toxic to pets. Begonia 'Black Fang' is part of the Begonia genus, which the ASPCA lists as toxic to both cats and dogs. The plant contains soluble calcium oxalates concentrated in the rhizome and roots; if ingested, these cause immediate oral burning, hypersalivation, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing in pets.

What USDA hardiness zone does black fang begonia grow in?

Black Fang Begonia is rated for USDA zone 10-12 (indoor in most climates) and RHS hardiness H1b. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Black Fang Begonia deep-dive guides

Every aspect of black fang begonia care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Black Fang Begonia qualifies for 8 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

Black Fang Begonia is also commonly called Black Fang begonia or Black Fang eyelash begonia.