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Plant care

Begonia 'Torch' (torch begonia) care

Begonia × 'Torch'

Also called torch begonia, angel wing torch.

RHS H1bUSDA 10-11Toxic to petsIndoor Often 60-120 cm tall indoors and 30-60 cm wide

Watering rhythm

4-8days

When the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, roughly every 4-8 days in growth

Light

Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)

Soil

Rich, free-draining houseplant mix

Humidity

50-70%

Temp

18-27°C

Pet safety

Toxic to pets

Mature size

Often 60-120 cm tall indoors and 30-60 cm wide

Care at a glance

Light

Bright but filtered. Begonia 'Torch' burns within days in unfiltered south-facing summer sun, and stops growing within months in deep shade. Wants bright, filtered light to flower freely and keep the canes compact; an east window or lightly shaded south/west spot is ideal. It takes gentle morning sun, but hot direct afternoon sun scorches the leaves, while low light gives leggy stems and few flowers. If you only have a south window, set the plant back 1.5 m or hang a sheer curtain — both knock the intensity down into the right range.

Watering

Watering begonia 'torch': when the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, roughly every 4-8 days in growth. The number that matters isn't the day of the week — it's how dry the top 2-3 cm of the pot feels. A finger in the soil tells you more than a watering app. After every watering, tip the saucer. Keep the mix evenly but lightly moist during active growth, watering at the soil line and letting the surface dry slightly between waterings. Ease off in winter. As a thirsty cane begonia it dislikes drying out completely, yet waterlogging quickly rots the roots.

Soil and pot

Begonia 'Torch' grows best in rich, free-draining houseplant mix. Use a fertile peat- or coir-based mix with perlite and a little bark for drainage, in a pot deep enough to anchor the tall canes. It wants open, moisture-retentive soil that drains freely so the vigorous roots never sit in water. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Begonia 'Torch' sits happiest at around 50-70% humidity and 18-27°C (64-81°F). Prefers moderately high humidity; dry air browns the leaf tips. Raise ambient humidity with a humidifier or pebble tray and keep airflow good, since dense cane begonia foliage is prone to powdery mildew when humid air sits still. If you keep the room above 18 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed begonia 'torch' sparingly. Feed every 2 weeks in spring and summer with a balanced liquid feed at half to full strength, as this vigorous flowering cane is hungry. Reduce or stop in autumn and winter. Steady feeding fuels the tall canes and the repeated flushes of coral blooms. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on begonia 'torch' in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Leggy, bare-stemmed canesLower leaves drop and stems flop in poor light. Provide brighter indirect light, stake the canes, and prune hard in spring to encourage bushy new shoots from the base.
  • Powdery mildewWhite powdery patches on the dense foliage in humid, still air. Improve airflow, water at the soil, keep the leaves dry, and remove affected foliage.
  • Few flowersSparse blooming usually means too little light or under-feeding. Brighten the position and feed regularly through the growing season.
  • Root rotSoggy soil rots the roots, causing wilting despite wet soil. Use a free-draining mix and pot, and let the surface dry before watering again.

Propagation

Propagate from stem-tip or cane cuttings in spring or summer. Take a cutting with one or two nodes, root it in water or moist, airy mix in warm, humid, bright conditions, and pot up once roots are a few centimetres long. Spring prunings provide plentiful cutting material. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Begonia 'Torch' is toxic to pets. The ASPCA lists Begonia (Begonia spp.), which includes this angel-wing hybrid, as toxic to cats, dogs, and horses. The toxic principle is soluble calcium oxalates, most concentrated underground in the roots and rhizome. Ingestion typically causes vomiting and salivation in cats and dogs, and kidney failure in grazing animals. Keep it out of reach of pets. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Begonia 'Torch' care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Begonia × 'Torch'?

Begonia × 'Torch' is most commonly called Begonia 'Torch', but it is also known as torch begonia, angel wing torch. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Begonia 'Torch' apply identically to anything sold as torch begonia.

How much light does begonia 'torch' need?

Begonia 'Torch' grows best in bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window). Wants bright, filtered light to flower freely and keep the canes compact; an east window or lightly shaded south/west spot is ideal. It takes gentle morning sun, but hot direct afternoon sun scorches the leaves, while low light gives leggy stems and few flowers.

How often should I water begonia 'torch'?

Water begonia 'torch' when the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, roughly every 4-8 days in growth. Keep the mix evenly but lightly moist during active growth, watering at the soil line and letting the surface dry slightly between waterings. Ease off in winter. As a thirsty cane begonia it dislikes drying out completely, yet waterlogging quickly rots the roots. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is begonia 'torch' toxic to cats and dogs?

Begonia 'Torch' is toxic to pets. The ASPCA lists Begonia (Begonia spp.), which includes this angel-wing hybrid, as toxic to cats, dogs, and horses. The toxic principle is soluble calcium oxalates, most concentrated underground in the roots and rhizome. Ingestion typically causes vomiting and salivation in cats and dogs, and kidney failure in grazing animals. Keep it out of reach of pets.

What USDA hardiness zone does begonia 'torch' grow in?

Begonia 'Torch' is rated for USDA zone 10-11 (grown indoors in most of the US and UK) and RHS hardiness H1b. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Begonia 'Torch' deep-dive guides

Every aspect of begonia 'torch' care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Begonia 'Torch' qualifies for 5 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

Begonia 'Torch' is also commonly called torch begonia or angel wing torch.