Growli

Plant care

Arisaema griffithii (Griffith's cobra lily) care

Arisaema griffithii

Also called Griffith's cobra lily, Himalayan arisaema.

RHS H5USDA 5-7Toxic to petsIndoor Around 45-60 cm tall and 30-45 cm wide in leaf

Watering rhythm

4-7days

Keep evenly moist through growth, roughly every 4-7 days; reduce sharply once foliage yellows

Light

Medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window)

Soil

Humus-rich, moisture-retentive but free-draining woodland loam

Humidity

50-70%

Temp

10-24°C

Pet safety

Toxic to pets

Mature size

Around 45-60 cm tall and 30-45 cm wide in leaf

Care at a glance

Light

Picture the indirect light an east-facing window gives mid-morning — that's the brightness arisaema griffithii grows fastest in. Partial to dappled woodland shade. Bright, filtered light under deciduous canopy is ideal; avoid hot, direct afternoon sun, which scorches the single broad leaf and shortens the display. You'll know it's right when new leaves come out the same size and colour as the established ones. Smaller, paler new leaves = move closer to the window.

Watering

Aim for keep evenly moist through growth, roughly every 4-7 days; reduce sharply once foliage yellows for arisaema griffithii, but treat that as a starting point rather than a rule. A south-facing summer windowsill will dry the pot twice as fast as a north-facing winter room. Lift the pot; if it feels noticeably lighter than it did wet, water it. Water consistently from emergence to flowering so the tuber never bakes, but ensure free drainage. As leaves die back in late summer, taper off and keep the dormant tuber barely moist to prevent rot.

Soil and pot

Arisaema griffithii grows best in humus-rich, moisture-retentive but free-draining woodland loam. Blend leaf mould, loam and grit for an open, fertile mix. A slightly acidic to neutral pH suits it. Sharp drainage is essential over winter dormancy or the tuber rots in cold, wet ground. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Arisaema griffithii sits happiest at around 50-70% humidity and 10-24°C (50-75°F). Appreciates the moist, sheltered air of a shaded woodland border. Garden humidity is usually sufficient; mulch with leaf litter to keep the root zone cool and the surrounding microclimate humid. If you keep the room above 10 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed arisaema griffithii sparingly. Top-dress with leaf mould or balanced slow-release feed at emergence in spring. A light liquid feed every 3-4 weeks during active growth supports the tuber; stop once foliage begins to yellow. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on arisaema griffithii in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Tuber rot in dormancyCold, wet winter soil is the main killer. Plant in sharply drained ground or lift tubers in very wet regions and store cool and barely moist.
  • Leaf scorchDirect afternoon sun browns the leaf margins and ends the display early. Site in dappled or partial shade.
  • Slug and snail damageEmerging shoots and the single leaf are vulnerable to slugs in spring. Use barriers or wildlife-safe deterrents around new growth.
  • Failure to emergeTubers planted too shallow, allowed to dry out, or chilled below tolerance may skip a season or dormancy-rot. Plant 10-15 cm deep and mulch.

Propagation

Increases naturally by offset tublets around the parent tuber, lifted and separated in autumn dormancy. Also from fresh seed cleaned of its red berry pulp and sown immediately; seedlings take several years to flower. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Arisaema griffithii is toxic to pets. Toxic to cats and dogs. Arisaema is the cobra lily / jack-in-the-pulpit genus in the Araceae family; the ASPCA lists jack-in-the-pulpit (Arisaema triphyllum) as toxic, and all parts of A. griffithii contain insoluble calcium oxalate raphides. Chewing releases needle-like crystals causing intense oral pain, drooling, pawing at the mouth, vomiting and oral/throat swelling. Keep away from pets and wash hands after handling. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Arisaema griffithii care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Arisaema griffithii?

Arisaema griffithii is most commonly called Arisaema griffithii, but it is also known as Griffith's cobra lily, Himalayan arisaema. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Arisaema griffithii apply identically to anything sold as Griffith's cobra lily.

How much light does arisaema griffithii need?

Arisaema griffithii grows best in medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window). Partial to dappled woodland shade. Bright, filtered light under deciduous canopy is ideal; avoid hot, direct afternoon sun, which scorches the single broad leaf and shortens the display.

How often should I water arisaema griffithii?

Water arisaema griffithii keep evenly moist through growth, roughly every 4-7 days; reduce sharply once foliage yellows. Water consistently from emergence to flowering so the tuber never bakes, but ensure free drainage. As leaves die back in late summer, taper off and keep the dormant tuber barely moist to prevent rot. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is arisaema griffithii toxic to cats and dogs?

Arisaema griffithii is toxic to pets. Toxic to cats and dogs. Arisaema is the cobra lily / jack-in-the-pulpit genus in the Araceae family; the ASPCA lists jack-in-the-pulpit (Arisaema triphyllum) as toxic, and all parts of A. griffithii contain insoluble calcium oxalate raphides. Chewing releases needle-like crystals causing intense oral pain, drooling, pawing at the mouth, vomiting and oral/throat swelling. Keep away from pets and wash hands after handling.

What USDA hardiness zone does arisaema griffithii grow in?

Arisaema griffithii is rated for USDA zone 5-7 (outdoor woodland perennial; not a houseplant) and RHS hardiness H5. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Arisaema griffithii deep-dive guides

Every aspect of arisaema griffithii care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Arisaema griffithii qualifies for 7 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

  • Best low-light houseplantsHouseplants that need no direct sun and cope with a north-facing room or a spot well back from a window.
  • Best plants for a north-facing windowHouseplants for a north-facing window: bright, even, indirect light and no scorching direct sun. Each pick verified against its documented light needs.
  • Best humidity-loving houseplantsHouseplants that thrive in a bathroom, kitchen, or by a humidifier — selected by documented humidity preference.
  • Best bathroom plantsHumidity-loving houseplants that also cope with lower light — suited to the steamy, often-dim conditions of a typical bathroom.
  • Best flowering houseplantsIndoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
  • Houseplants toxic to cats & dogsThe common houseplants the ASPCA lists as toxic to cats and dogs — the ones to keep out of reach, each with its symptoms and a safe alternative.
  • Best houseplants for a cool roomHouseplants that tolerate cool conditions down to about 10°C — for an unheated spare room, hallway, porch or a home kept cool.
  • Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more

Related guides

Arisaema griffithii is also commonly called Griffith's cobra lily or Himalayan arisaema.