Cold hardiness & minimum temperature
Is Black Mondo Grass (Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Nigrescens')cold hardy? Hardiness zone & min temp
Also called Black Mondo Grass, Black Lily-Turf.
More about black mondo grass
About Black Mondo Grass
Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Nigrescens' · also called Black Mondo Grass, Black Lily-Turf · flowering
Black Mondo Grass is a striking, slow-spreading evergreen perennial grown for its near-black strap-like foliage. It thrives in part to full shade with consistent moisture, tolerates a range of soils when kept humus-rich, and produces small pinkish flowers in summer followed by dark berries. Foliage colour deepens most in brighter light.
Cold limit: USDA 6-11 · RHS H5 (-15 to 35°C)
What black mondo grass's hardiness rating actually means
Yes — black mondo grass is genuinely cold hardy. Rated RHS H5 and USDA 6-11, it lives outdoors all year and needs winter cold rather than protection from it. Its RHS rating of H5 means: Hardy in most of the UK and in cold winters. On the US scale that maps to USDA 6-11 — the zones where it can be left outdoors year-round.
New to these scales? The USDA hardiness zone map explained covers how the zone numbers work, and you can find your own zone with the zone finder.
Minimum temperature — and what happens below it
Minimum survivable temperature is roughly about −15 to −10 °C. Black Mondo Grass is built for winter — once established it takes hard frost and snow in its stride.
Concretely, for black mondo grass as it gets too cold:
- It tolerates winter lows to about −15 to −10 °C once established.
- Below its rated zone, the visible damage is browned or blackened top growth and, in the worst case, a killed crown or root.
- First-year, newly planted, or container-grown specimens are noticeably less hardy than established garden plants — the roots are exposed.
Can black mondo grass go outside or overwinter — and where?
- Plant it out within USDA 6-11 and it overwinters with little or no help.
- It does not want to come indoors — a warm winter room actually weakens a hardy plant by denying it dormancy.
- The real risks in its range are waterlogging, wind-rock on young plants, and a late hard frost on new growth — not ordinary winter cold.
Work back from your local frost dates with the frost-date calculator: the last spring frost and first autumn frost are what really decide when black mondo grass can be outside. US growers can check USDA zones; UK growers should use the RHS hardiness ratings, which match the H5 figure above.
Black Mondo Grass hardiness — frequently asked questions
Is black mondo grass cold hardy?
Yes — black mondo grass is genuinely cold hardy. Rated RHS H5 and USDA 6-11, it lives outdoors all year and needs winter cold rather than protection from it. An outdoor plant. Black Mondo Grass is hardy across USDA 6-11; it belongs in the ground or a frost-proof container, not on a windowsill, and many types actively need a cold winter to perform.
What is the minimum temperature black mondo grass can survive?
Minimum survivable temperature is roughly about −15 to −10 °C. Black Mondo Grass is built for winter — once established it takes hard frost and snow in its stride.
What hardiness zone is black mondo grass?
Black Mondo Grass is rated USDA 6-11 and RHS H5 — Hardy in most of the UK and in cold winters.
Can black mondo grass survive winter outside?
Plant it out within USDA 6-11 and it overwinters with little or no help. It does not want to come indoors — a warm winter room actually weakens a hardy plant by denying it dormancy. The real risks in its range are waterlogging, wind-rock on young plants, and a late hard frost on new growth — not ordinary winter cold.
What happens to black mondo grass below its minimum temperature?
It tolerates winter lows to about −15 to −10 °C once established. Below its rated zone, the visible damage is browned or blackened top growth and, in the worst case, a killed crown or root. First-year, newly planted, or container-grown specimens are noticeably less hardy than established garden plants — the roots are exposed.
Keep reading
- Black Mondo Grass care — the full brief (light, water, soil, problems, pet safety)
- USDA hardiness zones — find yours and what grows there
- Is black mondo grass hardy in the UK? — the RHS-rating version
- RHS hardiness ratings — the UK system explained
- Frost-date calculator — your real outdoor window
- The USDA hardiness zone map, explained
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- All 8452plant hardiness & min-temp guides