USDA hardiness zone lookup
Caldwell, ID — USDA Zone 7a
Caldwell, Idaho · 157-day growing season
Frost dates and growing season in Caldwell
| USDA hardiness zone | Zone 7a |
|---|---|
| Average last spring frost | May 3 |
| Average first fall frost | October 7 |
| Growing season length | ~157 days |
| Temperature range (F) | 0 to 10°F |
| Temperature range (C) | -18 to -12°C |
All of Caldwell's mapped ZIP codes fall in the same hardiness band, Zone 7a.
These are 50%-probability averages modeled from Caldwell's USDA hardiness zone and regional climate normals — not a single-station reading. In a typical year the last spring frost will have passed by May 3, but a colder-than-average year can run 1-2 weeks later. Plant tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) once both soil and night temperatures are consistently warm — a thermometer beats the calendar.
Growing season in Caldwell
Caldwell, Idaho sits in USDA Zone 7a, with roughly 157 frost-free days between an average last spring frost around May 3 and a first fall frost around October 7. That is a standard temperate season — most common vegetables finish comfortably, and a single main planting plus one succession round works well.
What grows in Caldwell
Caldwell falls in USDA Zone 7a, so the same hardiness constraints apply as the full Zone 7 guide. Vegetables, herbs, and fruit trees rated to Zone 7a (or hardier) will overwinter here in a typical year.
- Tomatoes, peppers, eggplant
- Okra
- Sweet potatoes
- Squash, melons
- Beans (lima + pole)
- Figs
- Pomegranates (in protected spots)
- Apples, peaches, plums, pears
- Blueberries (rabbiteye + highbush)
- Asparagus, rhubarb
What to plant in Caldwell this week
Caldwell's last frost is around May 3. This is the spring transplant window — start tomatoes and peppers indoors if you haven't, and direct-sow cold-tolerant crops now.
- When to plant tomatoes in zone 7
- When to plant peppers in zone 7
- When to plant basil in zone 7
- When to plant bush beans in zone 7
- When to plant cucumbers in zone 7
Full planting calendar for Caldwell
Crop-by-crop sowing, transplant, and harvest dates calibrated to zone 7 averages:
- When to plant tomatoes in zone 7
- When to plant peppers in zone 7
- When to plant basil in zone 7
- When to plant garlic in zone 7
- When to plant lettuce in zone 7
- When to plant bush beans in zone 7
- When to plant cucumbers in zone 7
- When to plant summer squash in zone 7
- When to plant peas in zone 7
- When to plant carrots in zone 7
ZIP codes in Caldwell
Drill down to the precise frost window and planting calendar for a specific ZIP in Caldwell:
Local microclimate notes
Zone tables give you the average — but Caldwellgardens vary. South-facing walls and paved areas can run a full half-zone warmer than the published rating. Low-lying spots, frost pockets, and shaded north sides can run colder. If you've gardened here a few seasons, your own frost record — the last time you actually got frost damage — beats any national average.
Source and methodology
Hardiness zone from the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023 revision). Frost-date and growing-season figures are modeled from Caldwell's USDA hardiness zone and regional NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals — zone-level estimates, not a per-station record, so treat them as planning guidance and confirm against your own local frost history. Crop recommendations draw on US Cooperative Extension references, curated by the Growli editorial team. Last reviewed June 2026.
Other cities in Idaho
- Boise, ID — USDA Zone 7a
- Coeur d'Alene, ID — USDA Zone 6a
- Idaho Falls, ID — USDA Zone 5a
- Meridian, ID — USDA Zone 7a
- Moscow, ID — USDA Zone 6a
- Nampa, ID — USDA Zone 7a
- Pocatello, ID — USDA Zone 5b
- Twin Falls, ID — USDA Zone 6b
- All of Idaho by zone