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Plant care

Turnip 'Purple Top White Globe' (Purple Top White Globe turnip) care

Brassica rapa var. rapa 'Purple Top White Globe'

Also called Purple Top White Globe turnip, garden turnip.

RHS H4USDA 2-9Mildly toxic to petsIndoor Roots 8-12 cm across

Watering rhythm

Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)

Even moisture, about 2.5 cm per week

Light

Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)

Soil

Fertile, moisture-retentive, free-draining loam

Humidity

Ambient outdoor

Temp

10-18°C

Pet safety

Mildly toxic to pets

Mature size

Roots 8-12 cm across

Care at a glance

Light

Aim for at least 4-6 hours of direct sun on the leaves. Full sun is best, 6 or more hours daily; tolerates partial shade if grown mainly for greens, but roots size up faster in full light. If your only bright window faces south, that's perfect for turnip 'purple top white globe' — same window any aroid would fry on.

Watering

Crops like turnip 'purple top white globe' reward consistent watering — even moisture, about 2.5 cm per week. The mistake is the daily light sprinkle: it never reaches the deeper roots. A long soak twice a week beats a five-minute splash every day. Consistent watering keeps roots tender and mild. Drought makes turnips woody, hot-flavoured and prone to splitting once rain returns, so water steadily through the growing period.

Soil and pot

Turnip 'Purple Top White Globe' grows best in fertile, moisture-retentive, free-draining loam. Loose soil rich in organic matter gives smooth roots. Lime acid soils toward pH 6.0-7.0 to discourage clubroot. Avoid freshly manured ground, which can fork the roots. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Turnip 'Purple Top White Globe' sits happiest at around Ambient outdoor humidity and 10-18°C (50-65°F). No specific humidity requirement; space plants for airflow to limit downy mildew and white blister in damp conditions. If you keep the room above 10 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed turnip 'purple top white globe' sparingly. Moderate feeder. Incorporate compost before sowing; a balanced or slightly nitrogen-leaning feed early on supports leaf and root growth. Avoid excess nitrogen late, which favours tops over root quality. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on turnip 'purple top white globe' in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • ClubrootBrassica root disease causing swollen, distorted roots and wilting; lime soil to raise pH, improve drainage and rotate brassicas on a 3-4 year cycle.
  • Flea beetleTiny pits shotgun the young leaves and check growth; protect seedlings with fine mesh and keep them watered to grow through the damage.
  • Woody, bitter rootsCaused by heat, drought or over-mature roots; sow in cool seasons, water consistently and harvest while roots are young at golf-ball to tennis-ball size.
  • BoltingVery early or stressed sowings run to flower; sow once soil has warmed in spring or wait for the autumn crop to avoid premature flowering.

Propagation

From seed only. Sow direct about 1.5 cm deep where they are to grow; turnips dislike transplanting. Thin to 10-15 cm apart and sow successionally in spring and again in late summer for an autumn crop. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Turnip 'Purple Top White Globe' is mildly toxic to pets. Turnip (Brassica rapa) is not individually listed by the ASPCA as toxic or non-toxic, so it should not be assumed pet-safe; treat with caution and verify with a vet. As a brassica it contains glucosinolates and SMCO, which in large or sustained quantities are linked to goitre (thyroid effects), anaemia and digestive upset in grazing animals; small occasional amounts of cooked root are generally low-risk. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Turnip 'Purple Top White Globe' care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Brassica rapa var. rapa 'Purple Top White Globe'?

Brassica rapa var. rapa 'Purple Top White Globe' is most commonly called Turnip 'Purple Top White Globe', but it is also known as Purple Top White Globe turnip, garden turnip. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Turnip 'Purple Top White Globe' apply identically to anything sold as Purple Top White Globe turnip.

How much light does turnip 'purple top white globe' need?

Turnip 'Purple Top White Globe' grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Full sun is best, 6 or more hours daily; tolerates partial shade if grown mainly for greens, but roots size up faster in full light.

How often should I water turnip 'purple top white globe'?

Water turnip 'purple top white globe' even moisture, about 2.5 cm per week. Consistent watering keeps roots tender and mild. Drought makes turnips woody, hot-flavoured and prone to splitting once rain returns, so water steadily through the growing period. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is turnip 'purple top white globe' toxic to cats and dogs?

Turnip 'Purple Top White Globe' is mildly toxic to pets. Turnip (Brassica rapa) is not individually listed by the ASPCA as toxic or non-toxic, so it should not be assumed pet-safe; treat with caution and verify with a vet. As a brassica it contains glucosinolates and SMCO, which in large or sustained quantities are linked to goitre (thyroid effects), anaemia and digestive upset in grazing animals; small occasional amounts of cooked root are generally low-risk.

What USDA hardiness zone does turnip 'purple top white globe' grow in?

Turnip 'Purple Top White Globe' is rated for USDA zone 2-9 (grown as a cool-season crop) and RHS hardiness H4. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Turnip 'Purple Top White Globe' deep-dive guides

Every aspect of turnip 'purple top white globe' care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Related guides

Turnip 'Purple Top White Globe' is also commonly called Purple Top White Globe turnip or garden turnip.