Plant care
Scot's Maidenhair Spleenwort (Green Spleenwort) care
Asplenium viride
Also called Green Spleenwort, Viride Spleenwort.
Watering rhythm
Medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window)
Keep the gritty mix lightly and evenly moist; water when the surface starts to dry
Light
Medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window)
Soil
Gritty, sharply draining, alkaline (limestone) mix
Humidity
50-70%
Temp
2-18°C
Pet safety
Pet-safe
Mature size
Fronds usually just 5-20 cm long
Care at a glance
Light
The Goldilocks zone. Not the south-facing windowsill (too hot, too direct), not the back of the room (too dim, growth stalls). Shade to part shade with bright, indirect light; in the wild it grows in shaded rock crevices. Protect from hot direct sun, which dries and scorches the small fronds. If you can't decide, a free phone lux-meter app aimed at the leaf at noon should read between 800 and 1,500 lux.
Watering
Watering scot's maidenhair spleenwort: keep the gritty mix lightly and evenly moist; water when the surface starts to dry. The number that matters isn't the day of the week — it's how dry the top 2-3 cm of the pot feels. A finger in the soil tells you more than a watering app. After every watering, tip the saucer. It wants steady moisture at the roots but absolutely sharp drainage — it grows in rock crevices, not boggy soil. Avoid waterlogging, which rots the crown, and use lime-rich (hard) water where possible, as it favours alkaline conditions.
Soil and pot
Scot's Maidenhair Spleenwort grows best in gritty, sharply draining, alkaline (limestone) mix. A calcareous, free-draining mix — loam with plenty of grit, limestone chippings, or tufa — mimics its crevice habitat. Unlike most ferns it prefers neutral-to-alkaline conditions; avoid acidic peaty composts. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Scot's Maidenhair Spleenwort sits happiest at around 50-70% humidity and 2-18°C (36-65°F). Likes cool, moist mountain air. Moderate to high humidity keeps the small fronds fresh; it suits a shaded cold frame, trough, or terrarium better than a dry, warm room. If you keep the room above 2 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed scot's maidenhair spleenwort sparingly. Feed sparingly — it is adapted to lean, rocky soils. A very dilute balanced feed once or twice in the growing season is plenty; over-feeding harms this frugal alpine. A touch of ground limestone keeps the mix sweet. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on scot's maidenhair spleenwort in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Heat and dryness stress — As a cool alpine it sulks and browns in warm, dry rooms. Keep it cool and humid — a shaded trough, frame, or terrarium suits it far better than a heated living room.
- Crown rot from poor drainage — Dense or soggy soil rots the crown. Use a gritty, sharply draining, limestone-rich mix and never let it sit wet.
- Chlorosis on acidic soil — It needs lime; in acidic, peaty composts it yellows and weakens. Add limestone chippings and use hard water.
- Scorched fronds — Direct sun dries and burns the small fronds. Site it in cool shade or part shade with indirect light.
Propagation
Propagate by careful division of established clumps in spring, keeping each piece's crown and roots intact, replanting into gritty, limy mix. Spore propagation is possible for the dedicated fern grower but slow; it can also self-sow into damp limestone crevices. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Scot's Maidenhair Spleenwort is pet-safe. Asplenium ferns (spleenworts) are recognised by the ASPCA as non-toxic to cats and dogs; while A. viride is not individually listed, the genus pattern is non-toxic and it carries no toxic principle. Mild stomach upset is still possible if a pet eats a quantity. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Scot's Maidenhair Spleenwort care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Asplenium viride?
Asplenium viride is most commonly called Scot's Maidenhair Spleenwort, but it is also known as Green Spleenwort, Viride Spleenwort. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Scot's Maidenhair Spleenwort apply identically to anything sold as Green Spleenwort.
How much light does scot's maidenhair spleenwort need?
Scot's Maidenhair Spleenwort grows best in medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window). Shade to part shade with bright, indirect light; in the wild it grows in shaded rock crevices. Protect from hot direct sun, which dries and scorches the small fronds.
How often should I water scot's maidenhair spleenwort?
Water scot's maidenhair spleenwort keep the gritty mix lightly and evenly moist; water when the surface starts to dry. It wants steady moisture at the roots but absolutely sharp drainage — it grows in rock crevices, not boggy soil. Avoid waterlogging, which rots the crown, and use lime-rich (hard) water where possible, as it favours alkaline conditions. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is scot's maidenhair spleenwort toxic to cats and dogs?
Scot's Maidenhair Spleenwort is pet-safe. Asplenium ferns (spleenworts) are recognised by the ASPCA as non-toxic to cats and dogs; while A. viride is not individually listed, the genus pattern is non-toxic and it carries no toxic principle. Mild stomach upset is still possible if a pet eats a quantity.
What USDA hardiness zone does scot's maidenhair spleenwort grow in?
Scot's Maidenhair Spleenwort is rated for USDA zone 4-7 (cold-hardy alpine; dislikes summer heat) and RHS hardiness H6. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Scot's Maidenhair Spleenwort deep-dive guides
Every aspect of scot's maidenhair spleenwort care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Scot's Maidenhair Spleenwort watering schedule
- Scot's Maidenhair Spleenwort light requirements
- Best soil mix for scot's maidenhair spleenwort
- Scot's Maidenhair Spleenwort fertilizing guide
- When to repot scot's maidenhair spleenwort
- How to propagate scot's maidenhair spleenwort
- Scot's Maidenhair Spleenwort growth rate & size
- Scot's Maidenhair Spleenwort cold hardiness
- Scot's Maidenhair Spleenwort temperature & humidity
- Is scot's maidenhair spleenwort toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is scot's maidenhair spleenwort toxic to cats?
- Is scot's maidenhair spleenwort toxic to dogs?
Featured in these plant shortlists
Scot's Maidenhair Spleenwort qualifies for 13 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best pet-safe houseplants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — every one verified against the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant list.
- Best low-light houseplants — Houseplants that need no direct sun and cope with a north-facing room or a spot well back from a window.
- Best plants for a north-facing window — Houseplants for a north-facing window: bright, even, indirect light and no scorching direct sun. Each pick verified against its documented light needs.
- Best pet-safe low-light plants — Non-toxic to cats and dogs AND happy with no direct sun — the two hardest constraints to satisfy at once.
- Best humidity-loving houseplants — Houseplants that thrive in a bathroom, kitchen, or by a humidifier — selected by documented humidity preference.
- Best bathroom plants — Humidity-loving houseplants that also cope with lower light — suited to the steamy, often-dim conditions of a typical bathroom.
- Best pet-safe bathroom plants — Non-toxic to cats and dogs and happy in the humid, lower-light conditions of a bathroom — safe greenery for the smallest room.
- Best small & tabletop houseplants — Compact houseplants that stay under about 40 cm — desk, shelf and windowsill plants that never outgrow a small space.
- Best houseplants for a cool room — Houseplants that tolerate cool conditions down to about 10°C — for an unheated spare room, hallway, porch or a home kept cool.
- Best pet-safe bedroom plants — Non-toxic to cats and dogs and happy in lower light — calming greenery for a bedroom where a pet often sleeps too.
- Best cat-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats (and dogs) — safe greenery for a home with a curious cat.
- Best dog-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to dogs (and cats) — safe greenery for a home with a curious dog.
- Best small pet-safe plants — Compact, tabletop houseplants that are also ASPCA non-toxic to cats and dogs — safe greenery for a desk or shelf.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Scot's Maidenhair Spleenwort is also commonly called Green Spleenwort or Viride Spleenwort.