Growli

Plant care

Schiede's goldfish plant (Schiede's columnea) care

Columnea schiedeana

Also called Schiede's goldfish plant, Schiede's columnea.

RHS H1bUSDA 10–12Pet-safeIndoor Stems 60–120 cm long

Watering rhythm

7-10days

Water when the top 2 cm of soil dries out — approximately every 7–10 days in summer, every 10–14 days in winter.

Light

Medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window)

Soil

Well-draining organic mix — peat-free potting compost enriched with perlite or coarse grit (2:1 ratio).

Humidity

60–80%

Temp

16–27 °C

Pet safety

Pet-safe

Mature size

Stems 60–120 cm long

Care at a glance

Light

Picture the indirect light an east-facing window gives mid-morning — that's the brightness schiede's goldfish plant grows fastest in. Grows well in moderate indirect light from an east- or north-facing window. Tolerates lower light better than many Columnea species but flowers most prolifically with brighter filtered light. Direct sun bleaches foliage. You'll know it's right when new leaves come out the same size and colour as the established ones. Smaller, paler new leaves = move closer to the window.

Watering

Aim for water when the top 2 cm of soil dries out — approximately every 7–10 days in summer, every 10–14 days in winter. for schiede's goldfish plant, but treat that as a starting point rather than a rule. A south-facing summer windowsill will dry the pot twice as fast as a north-facing winter room. Lift the pot; if it feels noticeably lighter than it did wet, water it. The species prefers to dry out somewhat more than trailing Columnea before watering. Allow the surface to dry but do not let the entire root ball desiccate. Water is reduced in winter when the plant semi-rests. Use room-temperature water.

Soil and pot

Schiede's goldfish plant grows best in well-draining organic mix — peat-free potting compost enriched with perlite or coarse grit (2:1 ratio).. Slightly acidic to neutral pH of 6.0–7.0. The addition of perlite (approximately 30%) greatly improves drainage and reduces root rot risk. Orchid bark can substitute for grit to keep the mix airy. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Schiede's goldfish plant sits happiest at around 60–80% humidity and 16–27 °C (61–81 °F). Requires high ambient humidity as befits its cloud-forest origins. A humidity tray filled with damp pebbles placed beneath the pot is the most practical solution indoors. Avoid misting directly onto the hairy stems. If you keep the room above 16–27 °C year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed schiede's goldfish plant sparingly. Feed every two to three weeks from April to September with a half-strength balanced liquid fertiliser. A high-potassium (tomato-type) feed applied monthly in late summer encourages bud initiation. Withhold fertiliser from October to March. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on schiede's goldfish plant in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Failure to flowerC. schiedeana needs a brief cooler, drier rest (around 16 °C) in winter to initiate flower buds. Keeping it too warm and consistently moist year-round suppresses blooming. Reduce watering and lower temperatures slightly from November to February.
  • Stem rot at the baseOverwatering in a poorly drained mix leads to basal stem rot, often first noticed as sudden wilting. Remove affected sections, allow the cut to dry, treat with a fungicide, and repot into fresh free-draining compost.
  • AphidsSoft new growth can attract aphid colonies, especially in spring. Blast off with a gentle water spray, then apply insecticidal soap weekly until the infestation clears. Inspect undersides of new leaves regularly.

Propagation

Take 8–10 cm stem-tip cuttings in spring or early summer. Root in a perlite and coir mix at 22–24 °C under a clear plastic cover. Rooting takes 4–6 weeks. Division of multi-stemmed clumps at repotting time is an alternative method. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Schiede's goldfish plant is pet-safe. Columnea schiedeana is a Gesneriaceae gesneriad with no documented toxic compounds. The genus is not individually listed by ASPCA, but the closely related gesneriad Episcia is ASPCA-confirmed non-toxic to cats and dogs, and no toxic principles are known for the family. Ingestion of plant material may cause mild gastrointestinal upset. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Schiede's goldfish plant care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Columnea schiedeana?

Columnea schiedeana is most commonly called Schiede's goldfish plant, but it is also known as Schiede's goldfish plant, Schiede's columnea. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Schiede's goldfish plant apply identically to anything sold as Schiede's columnea.

How much light does schiede's goldfish plant need?

Schiede's goldfish plant grows best in medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window). Grows well in moderate indirect light from an east- or north-facing window. Tolerates lower light better than many Columnea species but flowers most prolifically with brighter filtered light. Direct sun bleaches foliage.

How often should I water schiede's goldfish plant?

Water schiede's goldfish plant water when the top 2 cm of soil dries out — approximately every 7–10 days in summer, every 10–14 days in winter.. The species prefers to dry out somewhat more than trailing Columnea before watering. Allow the surface to dry but do not let the entire root ball desiccate. Water is reduced in winter when the plant semi-rests. Use room-temperature water. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is schiede's goldfish plant toxic to cats and dogs?

Schiede's goldfish plant is pet-safe. Columnea schiedeana is a Gesneriaceae gesneriad with no documented toxic compounds. The genus is not individually listed by ASPCA, but the closely related gesneriad Episcia is ASPCA-confirmed non-toxic to cats and dogs, and no toxic principles are known for the family. Ingestion of plant material may cause mild gastrointestinal upset.

What USDA hardiness zone does schiede's goldfish plant grow in?

Schiede's goldfish plant is rated for USDA zone 10–12 and RHS hardiness H1b. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Schiede's goldfish plant deep-dive guides

Every aspect of schiede's goldfish plant care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Schiede's goldfish plant qualifies for 15 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

  • Best pet-safe houseplantsHouseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — every one verified against the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant list.
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  • Best cat-safe plantsHouseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats (and dogs) — safe greenery for a home with a curious cat.
  • Best dog-safe plantsHouseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to dogs (and cats) — safe greenery for a home with a curious dog.
  • Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more

Related guides

Schiede's goldfish plant is also commonly called Schiede's goldfish plant or Schiede's columnea.