Plant care
Rhaphidophora korthalsii (Shingle Plant) care
Rhaphidophora korthalsii
Also called Shingle Plant.
Watering rhythm
5-8days
When the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, roughly every 5-8 days in growth
Light
Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)
Soil
Chunky, well-draining aroid mix
Humidity
60-80%
Temp
18-29°C
Pet safety
Toxic to pets
Mature size
Climbs to about 1.8-3 m or more on a tall support indoors
Care at a glance
Light
Bright but filtered. Rhaphidophora korthalsii burns within days in unfiltered south-facing summer sun, and stops growing within months in deep shade. Grows best in medium to bright indirect light, which keeps shingling tight and growth steady. It tolerates lower light but shingles less neatly and grows slowly; avoid direct sun, which scorches the appressed juvenile leaves. If you only have a south window, set the plant back 1.5 m or hang a sheer curtain — both knock the intensity down into the right range.
Watering
Watering rhaphidophora korthalsii: when the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, roughly every 5-8 days in growth. The number that matters isn't the day of the week — it's how dry the top 2-3 cm of the pot feels. A finger in the soil tells you more than a watering app. After every watering, tip the saucer. Water once the top 2-3 cm of mix dries, keeping it evenly moist but never waterlogged in active growth. Keep the moss support damp to encourage aerial roots to grip. Reduce watering in winter.
Soil and pot
Rhaphidophora korthalsii grows best in chunky, well-draining aroid mix. A coarse blend of bark, perlite, coir and charcoal provides the aeration and drainage its aerial-rooting habit needs. It must drain freely to avoid root rot. Slightly acidic pH (5.5-6.5) suits it. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Rhaphidophora korthalsii sits happiest at around 60-80% humidity and 18-29°C (65-84°F). Requires high humidity; a minimum of around 60%, ideally 60-80%, is needed for tight shingling and to keep juvenile leaves flat and unblemished. It languishes in dry household air, so a humidifier, cabinet or grouped planting is strongly advised. If you keep the room above 18 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed rhaphidophora korthalsii sparingly. Feed every 2-4 weeks in spring and summer with a balanced liquid fertiliser at half strength to fuel its climbing growth. Reduce or stop in autumn and winter. Consistent feeding while it climbs helps drive the transition to larger adult leaves. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on rhaphidophora korthalsii in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Leaves not shingling tightly — Loose, lifting juvenile leaves usually mean low humidity or weak light. Raise humidity above 60% and provide a damp moss support in brighter indirect light.
- Failure to climb or grip — Without a textured, moist support the aerial roots cannot attach. Give it a moss pole or slab kept damp so roots can grab on.
- Brown, crispy juvenile leaves — Dry air scorches the flat leaves. Increase humidity and keep the substrate evenly moist.
- Root rot — Dense, soggy soil suffocates the roots. Use a chunky, fast-draining aroid mix and water only when the surface starts to dry.
Propagation
Propagate from stem cuttings containing a node and an aerial root; press onto damp sphagnum or a moss board, or root in a humid, airy mix. Keep warm and very humid; rooting and re-shingling take several weeks. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Rhaphidophora korthalsii is toxic to pets. Toxic to cats and dogs. The ASPCA classifies aroid genera in the Araceae, including Rhaphidophora, as toxic; all parts contain insoluble calcium oxalate raphides. Chewing causes oral pain, swelling, drooling, pawing at the mouth, vomiting and difficulty swallowing, and the sap can irritate skin. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Rhaphidophora korthalsii care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Rhaphidophora korthalsii?
Rhaphidophora korthalsii is most commonly called Rhaphidophora korthalsii, but it is also known as Shingle Plant. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Rhaphidophora korthalsii apply identically to anything sold as Shingle Plant.
How much light does rhaphidophora korthalsii need?
Rhaphidophora korthalsii grows best in bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window). Grows best in medium to bright indirect light, which keeps shingling tight and growth steady. It tolerates lower light but shingles less neatly and grows slowly; avoid direct sun, which scorches the appressed juvenile leaves.
How often should I water rhaphidophora korthalsii?
Water rhaphidophora korthalsii when the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, roughly every 5-8 days in growth. Water once the top 2-3 cm of mix dries, keeping it evenly moist but never waterlogged in active growth. Keep the moss support damp to encourage aerial roots to grip. Reduce watering in winter. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is rhaphidophora korthalsii toxic to cats and dogs?
Rhaphidophora korthalsii is toxic to pets. Toxic to cats and dogs. The ASPCA classifies aroid genera in the Araceae, including Rhaphidophora, as toxic; all parts contain insoluble calcium oxalate raphides. Chewing causes oral pain, swelling, drooling, pawing at the mouth, vomiting and difficulty swallowing, and the sap can irritate skin.
What USDA hardiness zone does rhaphidophora korthalsii grow in?
Rhaphidophora korthalsii is rated for USDA zone 10-12 (grown indoors in most US homes) and RHS hardiness H1b. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Rhaphidophora korthalsii deep-dive guides
Every aspect of rhaphidophora korthalsii care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Rhaphidophora korthalsii watering schedule
- Rhaphidophora korthalsii light requirements
- Best soil mix for rhaphidophora korthalsii
- Rhaphidophora korthalsii fertilizing guide
- When to repot rhaphidophora korthalsii
- How to propagate rhaphidophora korthalsii
- Rhaphidophora korthalsii growth rate & size
- Rhaphidophora korthalsii cold hardiness
- Rhaphidophora korthalsii temperature & humidity
- Is rhaphidophora korthalsii toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is rhaphidophora korthalsii toxic to cats?
- Is rhaphidophora korthalsii toxic to dogs?
Featured in these plant shortlists
Rhaphidophora korthalsii qualifies for 4 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best plants for a north-facing window — Houseplants for a north-facing window: bright, even, indirect light and no scorching direct sun. Each pick verified against its documented light needs.
- Best trailing & climbing houseplants — Vining and trailing houseplants for shelves, hanging pots, and moss poles — selected by growth habit.
- Best humidity-loving houseplants — Houseplants that thrive in a bathroom, kitchen, or by a humidifier — selected by documented humidity preference.
- Houseplants toxic to cats & dogs — The common houseplants the ASPCA lists as toxic to cats and dogs — the ones to keep out of reach, each with its symptoms and a safe alternative.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Rhaphidophora korthalsii is also commonly called Shingle Plant.