Plant care
Purple Waffle Plant (Red Ivy) care
Hemigraphis colorata
Also called Purple Waffle Plant, Red Ivy, Red Flame Ivy, Metal Leaf Plant.
Watering rhythm
5-7days
Every 5–7 days; keep soil consistently moist
Light
Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)
Soil
Rich, well-draining potting mix
Humidity
55–70%
Temp
18–27°C (min. 13°C)
Pet safety
Pet-safe
Mature size
15–30 cm tall
Care at a glance
Light
Purple Waffle Plant is what florists mean by "bright spot, no direct sun" — close enough to a south or east window to feel the brightness, with a sheer curtain or a few feet of distance keeping the sun off the leaves. Thrives in bright, indirect light which intensifies the purple leaf colouration. It can tolerate medium indirect light but colours will be less vivid. Avoid direct afternoon sun, which bleaches and scorches the metallic foliage. A north- or east-facing windowsill or position a few feet back from a south window works well. A phone lux-meter at the leaf surface should read 1,500-3,000 lux at noon.
Watering
Water purple waffle plant every 5–7 days; keep soil consistently moist. The actual day count varies with pot size, light, and season — the finger test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) is more reliable than a fixed calendar. Empty any drainage saucer afterwards so the pot isn't sitting in water. Water when the top 1–2 cm of soil begins to dry. Hemigraphis dislikes both drought (wilting, leaf curl) and waterlogging (yellowing, root rot). Use tepid water; avoid cold tap water which can shock the roots. Reduce frequency slightly in winter but never allow the rootball to dry out completely.
Soil and pot
Purple Waffle Plant grows best in rich, well-draining potting mix. Use a peat-free, humus-rich compost blended with perlite or coarse sand to improve drainage. A mix of two parts multipurpose compost to one part perlite works well. The soil should retain moisture without becoming compacted or waterlogged. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Purple Waffle Plant sits happiest at around 55–70% humidity and 18–27°C (min. 13°C) (65–80°F (min. 55°F)). Requires moderate to high humidity. Below 50% causes brown leaf tips and edges. Group plants together, use a pebble tray filled with water beneath the pot, or run a cool-mist humidifier nearby. Bathrooms and kitchens often provide naturally elevated humidity. Avoid cold draughts from windows. If you keep the room above 18–27°C (min. 13°C) year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed purple waffle plant sparingly. Feed every two weeks from spring through summer with a balanced liquid fertiliser at half strength. Reduce to monthly in autumn and stop entirely in winter when growth slows. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on purple waffle plant in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Brown leaf tips from low humidity — Crispy brown tips and edges indicate air that is too dry. Increase humidity with a pebble tray, humidifier, or by grouping plants. Keep away from heating vents and radiators.
- Loss of purple colouration — Leaves turning dull green or losing metallic sheen signal insufficient light. Move the plant closer to a bright window with filtered light. The purple pigmentation intensifies with adequate bright indirect light.
- Stem rot from overwatering — Soggy, collapsing stems at the base indicate root and stem rot from waterlogged soil. Improve drainage, reduce watering frequency, and repot into fresh compost if roots are mushy. Always ensure the pot has drainage holes.
Propagation
Extremely easy from stem cuttings taken in spring or summer. Cut 5–8 cm tip sections just below a node, remove lower leaves, and place in a jar of water or directly into moist compost. In water, roots form in 7–14 days. Alternatively, pin trailing stems onto moist compost — they root readily at nodes. Divide established clumps in spring. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Purple Waffle Plant is pet-safe. The ASPCA lists the waffle plant (Hemigraphis exotica/alternata) as non-toxic to dogs and cats. Hemigraphis colorata is a closely related species in the same genus sharing the same Acanthaceae family and has no known toxic principles. As with any plant, ingestion of large quantities may cause mild gastrointestinal upset, but it is not considered a hazard to pets or children. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Purple Waffle Plant care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Hemigraphis colorata?
Hemigraphis colorata is most commonly called Purple Waffle Plant, but it is also known as Purple Waffle Plant, Red Ivy, Red Flame Ivy, Metal Leaf Plant. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Purple Waffle Plant apply identically to anything sold as Red Ivy.
How much light does purple waffle plant need?
Purple Waffle Plant grows best in bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window). Thrives in bright, indirect light which intensifies the purple leaf colouration. It can tolerate medium indirect light but colours will be less vivid. Avoid direct afternoon sun, which bleaches and scorches the metallic foliage. A north- or east-facing windowsill or position a few feet back from a south window works well.
How often should I water purple waffle plant?
Water purple waffle plant every 5–7 days; keep soil consistently moist. Water when the top 1–2 cm of soil begins to dry. Hemigraphis dislikes both drought (wilting, leaf curl) and waterlogging (yellowing, root rot). Use tepid water; avoid cold tap water which can shock the roots. Reduce frequency slightly in winter but never allow the rootball to dry out completely. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is purple waffle plant toxic to cats and dogs?
Purple Waffle Plant is pet-safe. The ASPCA lists the waffle plant (Hemigraphis exotica/alternata) as non-toxic to dogs and cats. Hemigraphis colorata is a closely related species in the same genus sharing the same Acanthaceae family and has no known toxic principles. As with any plant, ingestion of large quantities may cause mild gastrointestinal upset, but it is not considered a hazard to pets or children.
What USDA hardiness zone does purple waffle plant grow in?
Purple Waffle Plant is rated for USDA zone 10-11 and RHS hardiness H1b. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Purple Waffle Plant deep-dive guides
Every aspect of purple waffle plant care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Common purple waffle plant problems & fixes
- Purple Waffle Plant watering schedule
- Purple Waffle Plant light requirements
- Best soil mix for purple waffle plant
- Purple Waffle Plant fertilizing guide
- When to repot purple waffle plant
- How to propagate purple waffle plant
- How to prune purple waffle plant
- What's eating my purple waffle plant?
- Purple Waffle Plant growth rate & size
- Purple Waffle Plant cold hardiness
- Purple Waffle Plant temperature & humidity
- Is purple waffle plant toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is purple waffle plant toxic to cats?
- Is purple waffle plant toxic to dogs?
Featured in these plant shortlists
Purple Waffle Plant qualifies for 10 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best pet-safe houseplants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — every one verified against the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant list.
- Best plants for a north-facing window — Houseplants for a north-facing window: bright, even, indirect light and no scorching direct sun. Each pick verified against its documented light needs.
- Best drought-tolerant houseplants — Houseplants that prefer to dry out — forgiving of forgotten watering and ideal for travel or busy weeks.
- Best trailing & climbing houseplants — Vining and trailing houseplants for shelves, hanging pots, and moss poles — selected by growth habit.
- Best humidity-loving houseplants — Houseplants that thrive in a bathroom, kitchen, or by a humidifier — selected by documented humidity preference.
- Best pet-safe trailing & hanging plants — Trailing and climbing plants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — safe for shelves and hanging pots in a pet home.
- Best pet-safe low-maintenance plants — Non-toxic to cats and dogs and forgiving of forgotten watering — the easiest safe choices for a busy pet household.
- Best pet-safe plants for bright light — Non-toxic to cats and dogs and happy in a bright, sunny spot — safe plants for your best-lit windowsill.
- Best cat-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats (and dogs) — safe greenery for a home with a curious cat.
- Best dog-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to dogs (and cats) — safe greenery for a home with a curious dog.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Purple Waffle Plant is also known as Purple Waffle Plant, Red Ivy, Red Flame Ivy, and Metal Leaf Plant.