Plant care
Heartleaf philodendron (heart-leaf philodendron) care
Philodendron hederaceum
Also called heart-leaf philodendron, sweetheart vine, vining philodendron.
Watering rhythm
7-10days
When the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, every 7-10 days
Light
Medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window)
Soil
Standard houseplant mix
Humidity
40-60%
Temp
18-27°C
Pet safety
Toxic to pets
Mature size
2-3 m trailing
Care at a glance
Light
Heartleaf philodendron wants the spot a few feet back from a sunny window — bright enough to read a paperback at noon, but the sun never falls directly on the leaves. Medium to bright indirect light. Tolerates low light better than most trailing plants. A faint hand shadow at midday is the right amount; a sharp dark shadow means it's getting direct sun and probably too much.
Watering
Water heartleaf philodendron when the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, every 7-10 days. The actual day count varies with pot size, light, and season — the finger test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) is more reliable than a fixed calendar. Empty any drainage saucer afterwards so the pot isn't sitting in water. Forgiving. Tolerates occasional drying.
Soil and pot
Heartleaf philodendron grows best in standard houseplant mix. Compost with 20% perlite. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Heartleaf philodendron sits happiest at around 40-60% humidity and 18-27°C (65-80°F). Average household humidity is fine. If you keep the room above 18 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed heartleaf philodendron sparingly. Half-strength balanced feed every 4-6 weeks in growing season. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on heartleaf philodendron in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Yellow leaves — Overwatering.
- Leggy growth — Insufficient light; trim and propagate to refresh.
- Small leaves — Low light or no climbing support.
- Brown leaf edges — Low humidity or tap-water sensitivity.
Propagation
Stem cuttings with a node root in water in 1-2 weeks. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Heartleaf philodendron is toxic to pets. ASPCA lists Philodendron species as toxic to cats and dogs due to insoluble calcium oxalates. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Heartleaf philodendron care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Philodendron hederaceum?
Philodendron hederaceum is most commonly called Heartleaf philodendron, but it is also known as heart-leaf philodendron, sweetheart vine, vining philodendron. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Heartleaf philodendron apply identically to anything sold as heart-leaf philodendron.
How much light does heartleaf philodendron need?
Heartleaf philodendron grows best in medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window). Medium to bright indirect light. Tolerates low light better than most trailing plants.
How often should I water heartleaf philodendron?
Water heartleaf philodendron when the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, every 7-10 days. Forgiving. Tolerates occasional drying. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is heartleaf philodendron toxic to cats and dogs?
Heartleaf philodendron is toxic to pets. ASPCA lists Philodendron species as toxic to cats and dogs due to insoluble calcium oxalates.
What USDA hardiness zone does heartleaf philodendron grow in?
Heartleaf philodendron is rated for USDA zone 10-12 (indoor in most US homes) and RHS hardiness H1b. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Heartleaf philodendron deep-dive guides
Every aspect of heartleaf philodendron care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Common heartleaf philodendron problems & fixes
- Heartleaf philodendron watering schedule
- Heartleaf philodendron light requirements
- Best soil mix for heartleaf philodendron
- Heartleaf philodendron fertilizing guide
- When to repot heartleaf philodendron
- How to propagate heartleaf philodendron
- How to prune heartleaf philodendron
- What's eating my heartleaf philodendron?
- Heartleaf philodendron growth rate & size
- Heartleaf philodendron cold hardiness
- Heartleaf philodendron temperature & humidity
- Is heartleaf philodendron toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is heartleaf philodendron toxic to cats?
- Is heartleaf philodendron toxic to dogs?
- All 117 Philodendron varieties
Featured in these plant shortlists
Heartleaf philodendron qualifies for 5 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best low-light houseplants — Houseplants that need no direct sun and cope with a north-facing room or a spot well back from a window.
- Best plants for a north-facing window — Houseplants for a north-facing window: bright, even, indirect light and no scorching direct sun. Each pick verified against its documented light needs.
- Best trailing & climbing houseplants — Vining and trailing houseplants for shelves, hanging pots, and moss poles — selected by growth habit.
- Houseplants toxic to cats & dogs — The common houseplants the ASPCA lists as toxic to cats and dogs — the ones to keep out of reach, each with its symptoms and a safe alternative.
- Best houseplants to propagate in water — Houseplants that root from a cutting in a glass of water — the easiest, cheapest way to turn one plant into many.
- Browse all 30 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Heartleaf philodendron is also known as heart-leaf philodendron, sweetheart vine, and vining philodendron.
- Types of philodendron — varieties identified, with care and pet-safety
- Thick-footed Operculicarya care — light, water and common problems
- Giant Dorstenia care — light, water and common problems
- Grandidier's Uncarina care — light, water and common problems
- All 10153 plant care guides in the Growli library