Growli

Plant care

Night-blooming Jasmine (Night Jessamine) care

Cestrum nocturnum

Also called Night-blooming Jasmine, Night Jessamine, Lady of the Night, Queen of the Night.

RHS H2USDA 9-11Toxic to petsIndoor 2–4 m tall (6–13 ft)

Watering rhythm

5-7days

Every 5–7 days during active growth; reduce to every 10–14 days in cooler months

Light

Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)

Soil

Fertile, moist, well-draining loam

Humidity

50–75%

Temp

10–32°C

Pet safety

Toxic to pets

Mature size

2–4 m tall (6–13 ft)

Care at a glance

Light

Night-blooming Jasmine is what florists mean by "bright spot, no direct sun" — close enough to a south or east window to feel the brightness, with a sheer curtain or a few feet of distance keeping the sun off the leaves. Grows best in full sun to partial shade. In the hottest climates, afternoon shade preserves foliage quality without sacrificing fragrance. Full sun in a sheltered position produces the most flowers. Tolerates bright indirect light indoors but seldom blooms well without some direct sun. A phone lux-meter at the leaf surface should read 1,500-3,000 lux at noon.

Watering

Water night-blooming jasmine every 5–7 days during active growth; reduce to every 10–14 days in cooler months. The actual day count varies with pot size, light, and season — the finger test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) is more reliable than a fixed calendar. Empty any drainage saucer afterwards so the pot isn't sitting in water. Prefers consistently moist but well-draining soil. Allow the top 2–3 cm (1 in) to dry slightly between waterings. Do not allow roots to sit in standing water. Newly planted specimens need more frequent irrigation until established; mature plants tolerate brief dry spells but perform best with regular moisture.

Soil and pot

Night-blooming Jasmine grows best in fertile, moist, well-draining loam. Thrives in rich, fertile loam with consistent moisture and excellent drainage. A pH of 6.0–7.5 is acceptable. Amend poor soils with compost before planting. Container plants benefit from a loam-based potting mix with added perlite to prevent waterlogging. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Night-blooming Jasmine sits happiest at around 50–75% humidity and 10–32°C (50–90°F). As a tropical species, it appreciates moderate to high humidity. In dry indoor conditions, place on a pebble tray filled with water or use a room humidifier. Outdoors in subtropical climates it requires no supplemental humidity. Low humidity reduces flower fragrance intensity. If you keep the room above 10–32°C year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed night-blooming jasmine sparingly. Feed monthly with a balanced liquid fertiliser during the growing season (spring to early autumn). Young plants benefit from a higher-nitrogen feed early in the season to build strong stems; switch to a bloom formula (lower N, higher P and K) once the plant is established and regularly flowering. Cease feeding in winter. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on night-blooming jasmine in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Invasive spreading by bird-dispersed seedWhite berries are eagerly eaten by birds, leading to prolific self-seeding outside the intended planting area. The plant is considered invasive in Hawaii, Florida, and parts of Australia. Deadhead flower clusters before berries form to prevent spread and contain the plant.
  • Legginess without pruningWithout annual pruning, plants become tall, leggy, and bare at the base with flowers confined to stem tips. Cut back by one-third after flowering flushes end. This promotes bushy regrowth and more flowering sites for the next season.
  • Aphid infestations on new growthSoft new shoot tips attract aphid colonies, causing curled leaves and reduced flower bud development. Knock aphids off with a strong water jet or apply insecticidal soap. Natural predators (ladybirds, lacewings) provide good biological control in outdoor gardens.

Propagation

Propagate from softwood or semi-hardwood stem cuttings taken in spring or early summer: cut 10–15 cm (4–6 in) sections below a node, remove lower leaves, dip in rooting hormone, and place in moist perlite or a peat-perlite mix at 22–26°C under a humidity dome. Roots develop in 3–5 weeks. Can also be grown from seed sown fresh in spring at 18–22°C. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Night-blooming Jasmine is toxic to pets. All parts of Cestrum nocturnum are toxic to dogs, cats, and humans. The plant belongs to Solanaceae and contains solanine and related steroidal alkaloids. Ingestion causes severe gastrointestinal upset (vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal pain), central nervous system effects, and in severe cases can be fatal. Seek immediate veterinary or medical attention if ingestion is suspected. The fragrance itself can cause headache and nausea in sensitive individuals in enclosed spaces. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Night-blooming Jasmine care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Cestrum nocturnum?

Cestrum nocturnum is most commonly called Night-blooming Jasmine, but it is also known as Night-blooming Jasmine, Night Jessamine, Lady of the Night, Queen of the Night. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Night-blooming Jasmine apply identically to anything sold as Night Jessamine.

How much light does night-blooming jasmine need?

Night-blooming Jasmine grows best in bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window). Grows best in full sun to partial shade. In the hottest climates, afternoon shade preserves foliage quality without sacrificing fragrance. Full sun in a sheltered position produces the most flowers. Tolerates bright indirect light indoors but seldom blooms well without some direct sun.

How often should I water night-blooming jasmine?

Water night-blooming jasmine every 5–7 days during active growth; reduce to every 10–14 days in cooler months. Prefers consistently moist but well-draining soil. Allow the top 2–3 cm (1 in) to dry slightly between waterings. Do not allow roots to sit in standing water. Newly planted specimens need more frequent irrigation until established; mature plants tolerate brief dry spells but perform best with regular moisture. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is night-blooming jasmine toxic to cats and dogs?

Night-blooming Jasmine is toxic to pets. All parts of Cestrum nocturnum are toxic to dogs, cats, and humans. The plant belongs to Solanaceae and contains solanine and related steroidal alkaloids. Ingestion causes severe gastrointestinal upset (vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal pain), central nervous system effects, and in severe cases can be fatal. Seek immediate veterinary or medical attention if ingestion is suspected. The fragrance itself can cause headache and nausea in sensitive individuals in enclosed spaces.

What USDA hardiness zone does night-blooming jasmine grow in?

Night-blooming Jasmine is rated for USDA zone 9-11 and RHS hardiness H2. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Night-blooming Jasmine deep-dive guides

Every aspect of night-blooming jasmine care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Night-blooming Jasmine qualifies for 7 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

Night-blooming Jasmine is also known as Night-blooming Jasmine, Night Jessamine, Lady of the Night, and Queen of the Night.