Plant care
Night-blooming Jasmine (Night Jessamine) care
Cestrum nocturnum
Also called Night-blooming Jasmine, Night Jessamine, Lady of the Night, Queen of the Night.
Watering rhythm
5-7days
Every 5–7 days during active growth; reduce to every 10–14 days in cooler months
Light
Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)
Soil
Fertile, moist, well-draining loam
Humidity
50–75%
Temp
10–32°C
Pet safety
Toxic to pets
Mature size
2–4 m tall (6–13 ft)
Care at a glance
Light
Night-blooming Jasmine is what florists mean by "bright spot, no direct sun" — close enough to a south or east window to feel the brightness, with a sheer curtain or a few feet of distance keeping the sun off the leaves. Grows best in full sun to partial shade. In the hottest climates, afternoon shade preserves foliage quality without sacrificing fragrance. Full sun in a sheltered position produces the most flowers. Tolerates bright indirect light indoors but seldom blooms well without some direct sun. A phone lux-meter at the leaf surface should read 1,500-3,000 lux at noon.
Watering
Water night-blooming jasmine every 5–7 days during active growth; reduce to every 10–14 days in cooler months. The actual day count varies with pot size, light, and season — the finger test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) is more reliable than a fixed calendar. Empty any drainage saucer afterwards so the pot isn't sitting in water. Prefers consistently moist but well-draining soil. Allow the top 2–3 cm (1 in) to dry slightly between waterings. Do not allow roots to sit in standing water. Newly planted specimens need more frequent irrigation until established; mature plants tolerate brief dry spells but perform best with regular moisture.
Soil and pot
Night-blooming Jasmine grows best in fertile, moist, well-draining loam. Thrives in rich, fertile loam with consistent moisture and excellent drainage. A pH of 6.0–7.5 is acceptable. Amend poor soils with compost before planting. Container plants benefit from a loam-based potting mix with added perlite to prevent waterlogging. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Night-blooming Jasmine sits happiest at around 50–75% humidity and 10–32°C (50–90°F). As a tropical species, it appreciates moderate to high humidity. In dry indoor conditions, place on a pebble tray filled with water or use a room humidifier. Outdoors in subtropical climates it requires no supplemental humidity. Low humidity reduces flower fragrance intensity. If you keep the room above 10–32°C year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed night-blooming jasmine sparingly. Feed monthly with a balanced liquid fertiliser during the growing season (spring to early autumn). Young plants benefit from a higher-nitrogen feed early in the season to build strong stems; switch to a bloom formula (lower N, higher P and K) once the plant is established and regularly flowering. Cease feeding in winter. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on night-blooming jasmine in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Invasive spreading by bird-dispersed seed — White berries are eagerly eaten by birds, leading to prolific self-seeding outside the intended planting area. The plant is considered invasive in Hawaii, Florida, and parts of Australia. Deadhead flower clusters before berries form to prevent spread and contain the plant.
- Legginess without pruning — Without annual pruning, plants become tall, leggy, and bare at the base with flowers confined to stem tips. Cut back by one-third after flowering flushes end. This promotes bushy regrowth and more flowering sites for the next season.
- Aphid infestations on new growth — Soft new shoot tips attract aphid colonies, causing curled leaves and reduced flower bud development. Knock aphids off with a strong water jet or apply insecticidal soap. Natural predators (ladybirds, lacewings) provide good biological control in outdoor gardens.
Propagation
Propagate from softwood or semi-hardwood stem cuttings taken in spring or early summer: cut 10–15 cm (4–6 in) sections below a node, remove lower leaves, dip in rooting hormone, and place in moist perlite or a peat-perlite mix at 22–26°C under a humidity dome. Roots develop in 3–5 weeks. Can also be grown from seed sown fresh in spring at 18–22°C. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Night-blooming Jasmine is toxic to pets. All parts of Cestrum nocturnum are toxic to dogs, cats, and humans. The plant belongs to Solanaceae and contains solanine and related steroidal alkaloids. Ingestion causes severe gastrointestinal upset (vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal pain), central nervous system effects, and in severe cases can be fatal. Seek immediate veterinary or medical attention if ingestion is suspected. The fragrance itself can cause headache and nausea in sensitive individuals in enclosed spaces. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Night-blooming Jasmine care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Cestrum nocturnum?
Cestrum nocturnum is most commonly called Night-blooming Jasmine, but it is also known as Night-blooming Jasmine, Night Jessamine, Lady of the Night, Queen of the Night. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Night-blooming Jasmine apply identically to anything sold as Night Jessamine.
How much light does night-blooming jasmine need?
Night-blooming Jasmine grows best in bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window). Grows best in full sun to partial shade. In the hottest climates, afternoon shade preserves foliage quality without sacrificing fragrance. Full sun in a sheltered position produces the most flowers. Tolerates bright indirect light indoors but seldom blooms well without some direct sun.
How often should I water night-blooming jasmine?
Water night-blooming jasmine every 5–7 days during active growth; reduce to every 10–14 days in cooler months. Prefers consistently moist but well-draining soil. Allow the top 2–3 cm (1 in) to dry slightly between waterings. Do not allow roots to sit in standing water. Newly planted specimens need more frequent irrigation until established; mature plants tolerate brief dry spells but perform best with regular moisture. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is night-blooming jasmine toxic to cats and dogs?
Night-blooming Jasmine is toxic to pets. All parts of Cestrum nocturnum are toxic to dogs, cats, and humans. The plant belongs to Solanaceae and contains solanine and related steroidal alkaloids. Ingestion causes severe gastrointestinal upset (vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal pain), central nervous system effects, and in severe cases can be fatal. Seek immediate veterinary or medical attention if ingestion is suspected. The fragrance itself can cause headache and nausea in sensitive individuals in enclosed spaces.
What USDA hardiness zone does night-blooming jasmine grow in?
Night-blooming Jasmine is rated for USDA zone 9-11 and RHS hardiness H2. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Night-blooming Jasmine deep-dive guides
Every aspect of night-blooming jasmine care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Night-blooming Jasmine watering schedule
- Night-blooming Jasmine light requirements
- Best soil mix for night-blooming jasmine
- Night-blooming Jasmine fertilizing guide
- When to repot night-blooming jasmine
- How to propagate night-blooming jasmine
- Night-blooming Jasmine growth rate & size
- Night-blooming Jasmine cold hardiness
- Night-blooming Jasmine temperature & humidity
- Is night-blooming jasmine toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is night-blooming jasmine toxic to cats?
- Is night-blooming jasmine toxic to dogs?
Featured in these plant shortlists
Night-blooming Jasmine qualifies for 7 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best plants for a north-facing window — Houseplants for a north-facing window: bright, even, indirect light and no scorching direct sun. Each pick verified against its documented light needs.
- Best drought-tolerant houseplants — Houseplants that prefer to dry out — forgiving of forgotten watering and ideal for travel or busy weeks.
- Best humidity-loving houseplants — Houseplants that thrive in a bathroom, kitchen, or by a humidifier — selected by documented humidity preference.
- Houseplants toxic to cats & dogs — The common houseplants the ASPCA lists as toxic to cats and dogs — the ones to keep out of reach, each with its symptoms and a safe alternative.
- Best houseplants for a cool room — Houseplants that tolerate cool conditions down to about 10°C — for an unheated spare room, hallway, porch or a home kept cool.
- Best fast-growing houseplants — Houseplants documented as fast or vigorous growers — quick to fill a pot, cover a pole or trail down a shelf.
- Best fragrant houseplants — Indoor plants with scented flowers or aromatic foliage — greenery you can smell, selected from our care library.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Night-blooming Jasmine is also known as Night-blooming Jasmine, Night Jessamine, Lady of the Night, and Queen of the Night.