Growli

Plant care

King of Hearts Bleeding Heart (dwarf rose bleeding heart) care

Dicentra 'King of Hearts'

Also called King of Hearts bleeding heart, dwarf rose bleeding heart.

RHS H6USDA 5-9Toxic to petsIndoor 20-30 cm tall and 25-38 cm wide

Watering rhythm

Medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window)

When the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, roughly weekly

Light

Medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window)

Soil

Humus-rich, gritty, well-drained loam

Humidity

50-70%

Temp

13-24°C

Pet safety

Toxic to pets

Mature size

20-30 cm tall and 25-38 cm wide

Care at a glance

Light

Picture the indirect light an east-facing window gives mid-morning — that's the brightness king of hearts bleeding heart grows fastest in. Part shade to dappled light suits it best. It handles morning sun and is more heat-tolerant than most, but hot afternoon sun in dry soil stresses the delicate foliage. You'll know it's right when new leaves come out the same size and colour as the established ones. Smaller, paler new leaves = move closer to the window.

Watering

Aim for when the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, roughly weekly for king of hearts bleeding heart, but treat that as a starting point rather than a rule. A south-facing summer windowsill will dry the pot twice as fast as a north-facing winter room. Lift the pot; if it feels noticeably lighter than it did wet, water it. Keep soil consistently moist but well-drained. Its dwarf roots resent both drought and waterlogging; a fine gravel or leaf-mould mulch helps balance moisture in rock-garden settings.

Soil and pot

King of Hearts Bleeding Heart grows best in humus-rich, gritty, well-drained loam. Prefers moist, organic, slightly acidic to neutral soil (pH 5.5-7.0) with sharp drainage. Add compost plus grit; heavy wet soil quickly rots the small crown. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

King of Hearts Bleeding Heart sits happiest at around 50-70% humidity and 13-24°C (55-75°F). Outdoor perennial content with normal garden humidity. Cool, evenly moist air keeps the glaucous foliage crisp; hot, arid exposure causes scorch and decline. If you keep the room above 13 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed king of hearts bleeding heart sparingly. Feed with a balanced slow-release fertiliser or compost top-dressing in early spring, with a light midsummer feed to support its long flowering. Avoid heavy nitrogen, which produces lush foliage and fewer flowers. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on king of hearts bleeding heart in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Foliage scorchHot sun and dry soil burn the fine blue-grey leaves. Provide dappled shade and keep soil evenly moist.
  • Root rot in wet soilThe small crown rots in heavy, waterlogged ground. Plant in gritty, free-draining soil and avoid overwatering.
  • AphidsTender new shoots attract aphids that distort buds. Rinse off or apply insecticidal soap.
  • Slow establishmentBeing a compact hybrid, it builds up slowly. Avoid disturbing young plants and feed lightly until established.

Propagation

Propagate by division in early spring or autumn, separating rhizome sections from the clump. This hybrid does not come true from seed, so vegetative division is the only reliable method. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

King of Hearts Bleeding Heart is toxic to pets. Toxic to cats and dogs. Like all Dicentra it contains isoquinoline alkaloids; per the ASPCA and Pet Poison Helpline, bleeding heart ingestion can cause trembling, staggering, drooling, vomiting and seizures in larger amounts. Wear gloves, as the sap can irritate skin. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

King of Hearts Bleeding Heart care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Dicentra 'King of Hearts'?

Dicentra 'King of Hearts' is most commonly called King of Hearts Bleeding Heart, but it is also known as King of Hearts bleeding heart, dwarf rose bleeding heart. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for King of Hearts Bleeding Heart apply identically to anything sold as dwarf rose bleeding heart.

How much light does king of hearts bleeding heart need?

King of Hearts Bleeding Heart grows best in medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window). Part shade to dappled light suits it best. It handles morning sun and is more heat-tolerant than most, but hot afternoon sun in dry soil stresses the delicate foliage.

How often should I water king of hearts bleeding heart?

Water king of hearts bleeding heart when the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, roughly weekly. Keep soil consistently moist but well-drained. Its dwarf roots resent both drought and waterlogging; a fine gravel or leaf-mould mulch helps balance moisture in rock-garden settings. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is king of hearts bleeding heart toxic to cats and dogs?

King of Hearts Bleeding Heart is toxic to pets. Toxic to cats and dogs. Like all Dicentra it contains isoquinoline alkaloids; per the ASPCA and Pet Poison Helpline, bleeding heart ingestion can cause trembling, staggering, drooling, vomiting and seizures in larger amounts. Wear gloves, as the sap can irritate skin.

What USDA hardiness zone does king of hearts bleeding heart grow in?

King of Hearts Bleeding Heart is rated for USDA zone 5-9 and RHS hardiness H6. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

King of Hearts Bleeding Heart deep-dive guides

Every aspect of king of hearts bleeding heart care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

King of Hearts Bleeding Heart qualifies for 9 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

  • Best low-light houseplantsHouseplants that need no direct sun and cope with a north-facing room or a spot well back from a window.
  • Best plants for a north-facing windowHouseplants for a north-facing window: bright, even, indirect light and no scorching direct sun. Each pick verified against its documented light needs.
  • Best drought-tolerant houseplantsHouseplants that prefer to dry out — forgiving of forgotten watering and ideal for travel or busy weeks.
  • Best houseplants for beginnersForgiving of irregular light and watering — the houseplants least likely to die in a new plant parent’s first season.
  • Best humidity-loving houseplantsHouseplants that thrive in a bathroom, kitchen, or by a humidifier — selected by documented humidity preference.
  • Best bathroom plantsHumidity-loving houseplants that also cope with lower light — suited to the steamy, often-dim conditions of a typical bathroom.
  • Best flowering houseplantsIndoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
  • Houseplants toxic to cats & dogsThe common houseplants the ASPCA lists as toxic to cats and dogs — the ones to keep out of reach, each with its symptoms and a safe alternative.
  • Best small & tabletop houseplantsCompact houseplants that stay under about 40 cm — desk, shelf and windowsill plants that never outgrow a small space.
  • Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more

Related guides

King of Hearts Bleeding Heart is also commonly called King of Hearts bleeding heart or dwarf rose bleeding heart.