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Plant care

Downy Rock Jasmine (Pubescent androsace) care

Androsace pubescens

Also called Downy rock jasmine, Pubescent androsace.

RHS H7USDA 3-6Mildly toxic to petsIndoor 3–8 cm tall

Watering rhythm

Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)

Very sparingly; nearly dry between waterings

Light

Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)

Soil

Extremely well-drained gritty/tufa mix

Humidity

Very low

Temp

-30 to 18°C

Pet safety

Mildly toxic to pets

Mature size

3–8 cm tall

Care at a glance

Light

Most houseplants will scorch where downy rock jasmine thrives. Give it the windowsill you'd otherwise leave empty because everything else burned there. Full sun is essential; in lowland gardens, position so the cushion bakes dry between rains, mimicking the open, wind-exposed ridge habitats of its native range. A plant moved abruptly from low light to direct sun bleaches in 48 hours — always acclimatise over a week.

Watering

Aim for very sparingly; nearly dry between waterings for downy rock jasmine, but treat that as a starting point rather than a rule. A south-facing summer windowsill will dry the pot twice as fast as a north-facing winter room. Lift the pot; if it feels noticeably lighter than it did wet, water it. Water only at the base and keep foliage dry at all times; in winter under UK conditions, move to an alpine house or provide overhead protection to prevent fatal waterlogging.

Soil and pot

Downy Rock Jasmine grows best in extremely well-drained gritty/tufa mix. Plant in near-vertical tufa crevices or a scree of 60–70% coarse grit with lean loam and no organic material that retains moisture around the collar. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Downy Rock Jasmine sits happiest at around Very low humidity and -30 to 18°C (-22 to 64°F). Requires dry, free-moving air; any persistently humid or sheltered microclimate encourages cushion rot — an alpine house with roof vents open is the ideal environment in the UK. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed downy rock jasmine sparingly. A single very light feed of quarter-strength balanced liquid fertiliser in spring, or a thin grit top-dressing with a trace of slow-release fertiliser; avoid nitrogen-rich feeds. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on downy rock jasmine in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Winter cushion rotPersistent winter rain or condensation on the rosettes causes Botrytis grey mould and rapid crown decay; overhead glass or polycarbonate protection from late autumn to early spring is the single most effective preventive measure.
  • Red spider mite (in alpine house conditions)Dry, warm conditions inside a glass alpine house can encourage red spider mite; increase ventilation and mist surrounding surfaces (not the plant) to raise local humidity, or use a predatory mite such as Phytoseiulus persimilis.

Propagation

Detach individual rosettes in early summer and root in pure coarse grit; seed sown on gritty compost in autumn benefits from a natural cold period over winter before germination begins in early spring. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Downy Rock Jasmine is mildly toxic to pets. Androsace pubescens is not listed in the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant database. In the absence of confirmed safety data, this species is classified as mildly toxic as a precaution. Contact a veterinarian if a pet ingests any part of the plant. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Downy Rock Jasmine care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Androsace pubescens?

Androsace pubescens is most commonly called Downy Rock Jasmine, but it is also known as Downy rock jasmine, Pubescent androsace. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Downy Rock Jasmine apply identically to anything sold as Pubescent androsace.

How much light does downy rock jasmine need?

Downy Rock Jasmine grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Full sun is essential; in lowland gardens, position so the cushion bakes dry between rains, mimicking the open, wind-exposed ridge habitats of its native range.

How often should I water downy rock jasmine?

Water downy rock jasmine very sparingly; nearly dry between waterings. Water only at the base and keep foliage dry at all times; in winter under UK conditions, move to an alpine house or provide overhead protection to prevent fatal waterlogging. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is downy rock jasmine toxic to cats and dogs?

Downy Rock Jasmine is mildly toxic to pets. Androsace pubescens is not listed in the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant database. In the absence of confirmed safety data, this species is classified as mildly toxic as a precaution. Contact a veterinarian if a pet ingests any part of the plant.

What USDA hardiness zone does downy rock jasmine grow in?

Downy Rock Jasmine is rated for USDA zone 3-6 and RHS hardiness H7. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Downy Rock Jasmine deep-dive guides

Every aspect of downy rock jasmine care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Downy Rock Jasmine qualifies for 4 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

Downy Rock Jasmine is also commonly called Downy rock jasmine or Pubescent androsace.