Growli

Plant care

Crispy Wave 'Hurricane' (Hurricane Fern) care

Asplenium antiquum 'Hurricane'

Also called Hurricane Fern, Wave Fern.

RHS H1bUSDA 11-12Pet-safeIndoor Fronds typically reach 30-60 cm long

Watering rhythm

7-10days

Water when the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, roughly every 7-10 days

Light

Medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window)

Soil

Loose, peat-free, well-draining potting mix

Humidity

50-70%

Temp

18-27°C

Pet safety

Pet-safe

Mature size

Fronds typically reach 30-60 cm long

Care at a glance

Light

Picture the indirect light an east-facing window gives mid-morning — that's the brightness crispy wave 'hurricane' grows fastest in. Medium to bright indirect light suits it; it tolerates lower light better than most ferns. Keep it out of direct sun, which scorches and pales the glossy fronds and can flatten the wavy form. You'll know it's right when new leaves come out the same size and colour as the established ones. Smaller, paler new leaves = move closer to the window.

Watering

Aim for water when the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, roughly every 7-10 days for crispy wave 'hurricane', but treat that as a starting point rather than a rule. A south-facing summer windowsill will dry the pot twice as fast as a north-facing winter room. Lift the pot; if it feels noticeably lighter than it did wet, water it. Keep the mix lightly and evenly moist but never waterlogged. Always water around the edge of the rosette, never into the central crown, where trapped water causes crown rot. Let excess drain freely.

Soil and pot

Crispy Wave 'Hurricane' grows best in loose, peat-free, well-draining potting mix. An airy, organic mix with bark, coco coir, and perlite holds moisture while draining fast. Good drainage protects the crown; the plant grows somewhat epiphytically, so it dislikes dense, compacted soil. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Crispy Wave 'Hurricane' sits happiest at around 50-70% humidity and 18-27°C (65-80°F). Appreciates moderate to high humidity for the best frond texture, but more forgiving of average rooms than delicate ferns. Boost humidity with a pebble tray or humidifier to keep edges from browning; avoid misting directly into the crown. If you keep the room above 18 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed crispy wave 'hurricane' sparingly. Feed every 4-6 weeks in spring and summer with a balanced liquid fertiliser at half strength. Pause in autumn and winter. Apply to the soil, not the crown, and flush occasionally to prevent salt buildup, to which ferns are sensitive. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on crispy wave 'hurricane' in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Crown rotWater pooling in the central rosette rots the heart of the plant. Always water at the soil around the edge, never into the funnel.
  • Browning frond edgesLow humidity, dry air, or hard/fluoridated water. Raise humidity, use filtered or rainwater, and keep away from heating vents.
  • Pale, scorched frondsToo much direct sun bleaches the glossy green and washes out the wave. Move to bright, indirect light.
  • Deformed or split new frondsOften physical damage or handling of the delicate emerging fronds, or erratic watering. Site it where unfurling fronds won't be brushed and keep moisture steady.

Propagation

Bird's-nest ferns do not produce offsets or divide easily, so they are propagated commercially from spores collected from the undersides of mature fronds and sown on sterile, moist medium under cover. Home spore propagation is slow and rarely successful; most growers simply buy established plants. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Crispy Wave 'Hurricane' is pet-safe. Asplenium ferns (bird's-nest type) are recognised by the ASPCA as non-toxic to cats and dogs, and 'Hurricane' is a cultivar of Asplenium antiquum. Curious pets may get mild stomach upset from chewing foliage, but it carries no toxic principle. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Crispy Wave 'Hurricane' care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Asplenium antiquum 'Hurricane'?

Asplenium antiquum 'Hurricane' is most commonly called Crispy Wave 'Hurricane', but it is also known as Hurricane Fern, Wave Fern. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Crispy Wave 'Hurricane' apply identically to anything sold as Hurricane Fern.

How much light does crispy wave 'hurricane' need?

Crispy Wave 'Hurricane' grows best in medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window). Medium to bright indirect light suits it; it tolerates lower light better than most ferns. Keep it out of direct sun, which scorches and pales the glossy fronds and can flatten the wavy form.

How often should I water crispy wave 'hurricane'?

Water crispy wave 'hurricane' water when the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, roughly every 7-10 days. Keep the mix lightly and evenly moist but never waterlogged. Always water around the edge of the rosette, never into the central crown, where trapped water causes crown rot. Let excess drain freely. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is crispy wave 'hurricane' toxic to cats and dogs?

Crispy Wave 'Hurricane' is pet-safe. Asplenium ferns (bird's-nest type) are recognised by the ASPCA as non-toxic to cats and dogs, and 'Hurricane' is a cultivar of Asplenium antiquum. Curious pets may get mild stomach upset from chewing foliage, but it carries no toxic principle.

What USDA hardiness zone does crispy wave 'hurricane' grow in?

Crispy Wave 'Hurricane' is rated for USDA zone 11-12 (indoor houseplant in most climates) and RHS hardiness H1b. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Crispy Wave 'Hurricane' deep-dive guides

Every aspect of crispy wave 'hurricane' care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Crispy Wave 'Hurricane' qualifies for 10 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

  • Best pet-safe houseplantsHouseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — every one verified against the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant list.
  • Best low-light houseplantsHouseplants that need no direct sun and cope with a north-facing room or a spot well back from a window.
  • Best plants for a north-facing windowHouseplants for a north-facing window: bright, even, indirect light and no scorching direct sun. Each pick verified against its documented light needs.
  • Best pet-safe low-light plantsNon-toxic to cats and dogs AND happy with no direct sun — the two hardest constraints to satisfy at once.
  • Best humidity-loving houseplantsHouseplants that thrive in a bathroom, kitchen, or by a humidifier — selected by documented humidity preference.
  • Best bathroom plantsHumidity-loving houseplants that also cope with lower light — suited to the steamy, often-dim conditions of a typical bathroom.
  • Best pet-safe bathroom plantsNon-toxic to cats and dogs and happy in the humid, lower-light conditions of a bathroom — safe greenery for the smallest room.
  • Best pet-safe bedroom plantsNon-toxic to cats and dogs and happy in lower light — calming greenery for a bedroom where a pet often sleeps too.
  • Best cat-safe plantsHouseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats (and dogs) — safe greenery for a home with a curious cat.
  • Best dog-safe plantsHouseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to dogs (and cats) — safe greenery for a home with a curious dog.
  • Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more

Related guides

Crispy Wave 'Hurricane' is also commonly called Hurricane Fern or Wave Fern.