Growli

Plant care

Rothschild's Cirrhopetalum (Rothschild's Bulbophyllum) care

Cirrhopetalum rothschildianum

Also called Rothschild's Bulbophyllum, Red Fan Orchid.

RHS H2USDA 10-12Pet-safeIndoor Pseudobulbs 3-6 cm

Watering rhythm

5-7days

Every 5-7 days during the growing season; every 10-14 days in cooler months

Light

Medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window)

Soil

Well-aerated epiphytic mix or bark-sphagnum blend

Humidity

60-80%

Temp

12-28°C

Pet safety

Pet-safe

Mature size

Pseudobulbs 3-6 cm

Care at a glance

Light

Picture the indirect light an east-facing window gives mid-morning — that's the brightness rothschild's cirrhopetalum grows fastest in. Provide moderate, indirect light replicating forest conditions. Bright indirect light near an east-facing window or 50% shade cloth in a greenhouse suits it well. Too much direct sun bleaches and scorches the leaves; too little results in no flowering. You'll know it's right when new leaves come out the same size and colour as the established ones. Smaller, paler new leaves = move closer to the window.

Watering

Aim for every 5-7 days during the growing season; every 10-14 days in cooler months for rothschild's cirrhopetalum, but treat that as a starting point rather than a rule. A south-facing summer windowsill will dry the pot twice as fast as a north-facing winter room. Lift the pot; if it feels noticeably lighter than it did wet, water it. Keep the medium consistently moist but never waterlogged during active growth. Unlike many orchids, Cirrhopetalum rothschildianum does not benefit from a prolonged dry period between waterings. Use rainwater or filtered water to avoid mineral build-up.

Soil and pot

Rothschild's Cirrhopetalum grows best in well-aerated epiphytic mix or bark-sphagnum blend. Use a mixture of medium bark, live or dried sphagnum moss, and perlite for good aeration with some moisture retention. Cork bark mounts or tree-fern plaques are ideal for displaying the creeping habit. Repot when the rhizome outgrows the container. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Rothschild's Cirrhopetalum sits happiest at around 60-80% humidity and 12-28°C (54-82°F). Requires high humidity year-round, reflecting its tropical and subtropical montane origins. A humidity tray, enclosed terrarium, or greenhouse environment is ideal. Misting the aerial roots and medium is beneficial; avoid wetting flowers. If you keep the room above 12 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed rothschild's cirrhopetalum sparingly. Feed fortnightly during active growth with a balanced orchid fertiliser at half-strength. Some growers use a nitrogen-heavy formula in spring and a phosphorus-heavy one in late summer to promote blooming. Reduce to monthly in cooler, slower growth periods. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on rothschild's cirrhopetalum in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Root desiccation on mountsMounted plants dry out quickly in low humidity. Wrap the mount base in moist sphagnum or mist roots twice daily in dry conditions.
  • Scale insectsFrequently infest the pseudobulb bases and rhizome. Treat promptly with rubbing alcohol swabs and follow up with a systemic insecticide if the infestation is widespread.
  • Failure to flowerOften linked to insufficient light or overly stable temperatures with no seasonal cue. Increasing light intensity and allowing a slight temperature drop in autumn can encourage blooming.
  • Pseudobulb shrivellingIndicates either root failure or water stress. Check for root rot and repot if the medium is degraded; increase watering frequency if roots are healthy.

Companion plants

Rothschild's Cirrhopetalum pairs well with Bulbophyllum lobbii, Coelogyne fimbriata, and Dendrobium species. These are species with similar light and water needs, so you can group them in the same room or on the same shelf and water as a batch.

Propagation

Divide the creeping rhizome into sections of three to four pseudobulbs with healthy roots. Allow cut surfaces to dry briefly before mounting or potting. Division is best carried out in spring at the start of the growing season. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Rothschild's Cirrhopetalum is pet-safe. The ASPCA lists Bulbophyllum (Cirrhopetalum) species, including 'Cirrhopetalum,' as non-toxic to cats, dogs, and horses. No harmful compounds are known in this genus. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Rothschild's Cirrhopetalum care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Cirrhopetalum rothschildianum?

Cirrhopetalum rothschildianum is most commonly called Rothschild's Cirrhopetalum, but it is also known as Rothschild's Bulbophyllum, Red Fan Orchid. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Rothschild's Cirrhopetalum apply identically to anything sold as Rothschild's Bulbophyllum.

How much light does rothschild's cirrhopetalum need?

Rothschild's Cirrhopetalum grows best in medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window). Provide moderate, indirect light replicating forest conditions. Bright indirect light near an east-facing window or 50% shade cloth in a greenhouse suits it well. Too much direct sun bleaches and scorches the leaves; too little results in no flowering.

How often should I water rothschild's cirrhopetalum?

Water rothschild's cirrhopetalum every 5-7 days during the growing season; every 10-14 days in cooler months. Keep the medium consistently moist but never waterlogged during active growth. Unlike many orchids, Cirrhopetalum rothschildianum does not benefit from a prolonged dry period between waterings. Use rainwater or filtered water to avoid mineral build-up. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is rothschild's cirrhopetalum toxic to cats and dogs?

Rothschild's Cirrhopetalum is pet-safe. The ASPCA lists Bulbophyllum (Cirrhopetalum) species, including 'Cirrhopetalum,' as non-toxic to cats, dogs, and horses. No harmful compounds are known in this genus.

What USDA hardiness zone does rothschild's cirrhopetalum grow in?

Rothschild's Cirrhopetalum is rated for USDA zone 10-12 and RHS hardiness H2. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Rothschild's Cirrhopetalum deep-dive guides

Every aspect of rothschild's cirrhopetalum care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Rothschild's Cirrhopetalum qualifies for 15 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

  • Best pet-safe houseplantsHouseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — every one verified against the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant list.
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  • Best pet-safe bathroom plantsNon-toxic to cats and dogs and happy in the humid, lower-light conditions of a bathroom — safe greenery for the smallest room.
  • Best small & tabletop houseplantsCompact houseplants that stay under about 40 cm — desk, shelf and windowsill plants that never outgrow a small space.
  • Best pet-safe bedroom plantsNon-toxic to cats and dogs and happy in lower light — calming greenery for a bedroom where a pet often sleeps too.
  • Best cat-safe plantsHouseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats (and dogs) — safe greenery for a home with a curious cat.
  • Best dog-safe plantsHouseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to dogs (and cats) — safe greenery for a home with a curious dog.
  • Best small pet-safe plantsCompact, tabletop houseplants that are also ASPCA non-toxic to cats and dogs — safe greenery for a desk or shelf.
  • Browse all 30 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more

Related guides

Rothschild's Cirrhopetalum is also commonly called Rothschild's Bulbophyllum or Red Fan Orchid.