Plant care
Canary Island Lavender (Canarian lavender) care
Lavandula canariensis
Also called Canary Island lavender, Canarian lavender.
Watering rhythm
2weeks
Every 2 weeks in the growing season; sparingly in winter
Light
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Soil
Very well-drained, gritty or sandy loam, pH 6.5–8.0
Humidity
Low (30–50% RH)
Temp
1°C to 35°C
Pet safety
Toxic to pets
Mature size
60–120 cm tall and 60–90 cm wide (24–48 in × 24–36 in).
Care at a glance
Light
Most houseplants will scorch where canary island lavender thrives. Give it the windowsill you'd otherwise leave empty because everything else burned there. Needs full sun for at least 6 hours daily; will become leggy and flower poorly in shade. A plant moved abruptly from low light to direct sun bleaches in 48 hours — always acclimatise over a week.
Watering
Aim for every 2 weeks in the growing season; sparingly in winter for canary island lavender, but treat that as a starting point rather than a rule. A south-facing summer windowsill will dry the pot twice as fast as a north-facing winter room. Lift the pot; if it feels noticeably lighter than it did wet, water it. Drought-tolerant once established; overwatering and root rot are the most common cause of failure — allow the compost to dry out between waterings.
Soil and pot
Canary Island Lavender grows best in very well-drained, gritty or sandy loam, ph 6.5–8.0. Cannot tolerate waterlogging at any time; mix coarse horticultural grit into the planting hole or pot compost at a ratio of at least 1:3. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Canary Island Lavender sits happiest at around Low (30–50% RH) humidity and 1°C to 35°C (34°F to 95°F). Prefers dry air; high ambient humidity in combination with wet soil rapidly causes root and stem rot. If you keep the room above 1°C to 35°C year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed canary island lavender sparingly. Feed monthly with a balanced liquid fertiliser at half strength from spring through late summer; stop feeding in autumn and winter. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on canary island lavender in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Frost damage — Stems blacken and die back at temperatures below 0°C (32°F). Bring container-grown plants into a frost-free greenhouse or conservatory before the first autumn frost.
- Root rot from overwatering — The most common cultural problem; affected plants wilt despite moist compost. Repot into fresh gritty compost, removing all blackened roots, and reduce watering frequency.
Propagation
Take 8–10 cm semi-ripe cuttings in late summer; root in a mix of equal parts perlite and multipurpose compost in a warm propagator. This species roots readily within 3–4 weeks. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Canary Island Lavender is toxic to pets. ASPCA lists Lavandula spp. as toxic to cats, dogs, and horses. Toxic principles are linalool and linalyl acetate; ingestion can cause nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Canary Island Lavender care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Lavandula canariensis?
Lavandula canariensis is most commonly called Canary Island Lavender, but it is also known as Canary Island lavender, Canarian lavender. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Canary Island Lavender apply identically to anything sold as Canarian lavender.
How much light does canary island lavender need?
Canary Island Lavender grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Needs full sun for at least 6 hours daily; will become leggy and flower poorly in shade.
How often should I water canary island lavender?
Water canary island lavender every 2 weeks in the growing season; sparingly in winter. Drought-tolerant once established; overwatering and root rot are the most common cause of failure — allow the compost to dry out between waterings. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is canary island lavender toxic to cats and dogs?
Canary Island Lavender is toxic to pets. ASPCA lists Lavandula spp. as toxic to cats, dogs, and horses. Toxic principles are linalool and linalyl acetate; ingestion can cause nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite.
What USDA hardiness zone does canary island lavender grow in?
Canary Island Lavender is rated for USDA zone 9-11 and RHS hardiness H3. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Canary Island Lavender deep-dive guides
Every aspect of canary island lavender care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Common canary island lavender problems & fixes
- Canary Island Lavender watering schedule
- Canary Island Lavender light requirements
- Best soil mix for canary island lavender
- Canary Island Lavender fertilizing guide
- When to repot canary island lavender
- How to propagate canary island lavender
- How to prune canary island lavender
- What's eating my canary island lavender?
- Canary Island Lavender growth rate & size
- Canary Island Lavender cold hardiness
- Canary Island Lavender temperature & humidity
- Is canary island lavender toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is canary island lavender toxic to cats?
- Is canary island lavender toxic to dogs?
- All 25 Lavandula varieties
Featured in these plant shortlists
Canary Island Lavender qualifies for 4 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best drought-tolerant houseplants — Houseplants that prefer to dry out — forgiving of forgotten watering and ideal for travel or busy weeks.
- Houseplants toxic to cats & dogs — The common houseplants the ASPCA lists as toxic to cats and dogs — the ones to keep out of reach, each with its symptoms and a safe alternative.
- Best houseplants for full sun — Houseplants that want direct sun — the species for a hot south or west-facing windowsill where shade-lovers scorch.
- Best fast-growing houseplants — Houseplants documented as fast or vigorous growers — quick to fill a pot, cover a pole or trail down a shelf.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Canary Island Lavender is also commonly called Canary Island lavender or Canarian lavender.