Growli

Plant care

Blume's Typhonium (Divaricate Typhonium) care

Typhonium blumei

Also called Blume's Typhonium, Divaricate Typhonium.

RHS H1bUSDA 10-12Toxic to petsIndoor 20–40 cm tall in leaf

Watering rhythm

Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)

Moderate when in growth; withhold completely in dormancy

Light

Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)

Soil

Well-draining loamy compost, slightly acidic to neutral

Humidity

40–65%

Temp

18–30°C growing; store tubers above 10°C in dormancy

Pet safety

Toxic to pets

Mature size

20–40 cm tall in leaf

Care at a glance

Light

Bright but filtered. Blume's Typhonium burns within days in unfiltered south-facing summer sun, and stops growing within months in deep shade. Thrives in bright indirect light, reflecting its native open woodland and seasonally dry tropical habitat in Southeast Asia. Some direct morning sun is tolerated. Avoid harsh midday sun which scorches the leaves. Indoors, a bright east- or west-facing windowsill is ideal. If you only have a south window, set the plant back 1.5 m or hang a sheer curtain — both knock the intensity down into the right range.

Watering

Watering blume's typhonium: moderate when in growth; withhold completely in dormancy. The number that matters isn't the day of the week — it's how dry the top 2-3 cm of the pot feels. A finger in the soil tells you more than a watering app. After every watering, tip the saucer. Water moderately during the growing season, allowing the top 2 cm of soil to dry between waterings to prevent tuber rot. As the plant approaches dormancy in late summer or autumn, reduce watering to nothing. Keep dormant tubers completely dry until new growth resumes in spring.

Soil and pot

Blume's Typhonium grows best in well-draining loamy compost, slightly acidic to neutral. Use a loam-based or peat-free compost mixed with perlite or coarse sand (2:1) for excellent drainage. pH should be 6.0–7.0. Avoid moisture-retentive mixes. A terra cotta pot helps wick away excess moisture, reducing rot risk. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Blume's Typhonium sits happiest at around 40–65% humidity and 18–30°C growing; store tubers above 10°C in dormancy (64–86°F growing; store tubers above 50°F in dormancy). Tolerates moderate humidity; lower humidity than most tropical aroids is acceptable given its seasonally dry native climate. Avoid very dry conditions (below 30%) when in active growth. Good ventilation is more important than high humidity for this species. If you keep the room above 18–30°C growing; store tubers above 10°C in dormancy year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed blume's typhonium sparingly. Feed with a balanced liquid fertiliser (10-10-10, half-strength) every 4 weeks during the active growing season. Do not fertilise dormant tubers. A light top-dressing of balanced slow-release granules at the start of the growing season supports healthy corm and leaf development. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on blume's typhonium in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Tuber rot from excess moistureOverwatering, especially when the plant is transitioning into or out of dormancy, is the main cause of failure. Always ensure excellent drainage and allow the soil to dry between waterings during the growing season. Never water dormant tubers.
  • Failure to break dormancyIf stored too cold or too wet, tubers may rot. If stored too warm and dry they may desiccate. Ideal storage is 15–20°C in dry compost. If a tuber shows no signs of growth by late spring, check firmness — a firm tuber simply needs warmth and a little water to trigger growth.
  • Leaf yellowing from coldExposure to temperatures below 10°C causes rapid leaf yellowing and premature dormancy. This species has very limited cold tolerance. Move indoors before temperatures drop in autumn.

Propagation

Divide tubers during the dormant season, ensuring each division includes at least one viable growing point. Allow cut surfaces to callous for 24 hours before potting. Plant in free-draining compost and keep warm and dry until new growth appears. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Blume's Typhonium is toxic to pets. Typhonium blumei contains insoluble calcium oxalate raphides in all plant parts, as is characteristic of the Araceae family. Ingestion by dogs, cats, or people causes immediate oral burning, swelling, and hypersalivation. The ASPCA lists Araceae aroids as toxic due to these crystals. Wash hands after handling and keep away from pets and children. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Blume's Typhonium care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Typhonium blumei?

Typhonium blumei is most commonly called Blume's Typhonium, but it is also known as Blume's Typhonium, Divaricate Typhonium. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Blume's Typhonium apply identically to anything sold as Divaricate Typhonium.

How much light does blume's typhonium need?

Blume's Typhonium grows best in bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window). Thrives in bright indirect light, reflecting its native open woodland and seasonally dry tropical habitat in Southeast Asia. Some direct morning sun is tolerated. Avoid harsh midday sun which scorches the leaves. Indoors, a bright east- or west-facing windowsill is ideal.

How often should I water blume's typhonium?

Water blume's typhonium moderate when in growth; withhold completely in dormancy. Water moderately during the growing season, allowing the top 2 cm of soil to dry between waterings to prevent tuber rot. As the plant approaches dormancy in late summer or autumn, reduce watering to nothing. Keep dormant tubers completely dry until new growth resumes in spring. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is blume's typhonium toxic to cats and dogs?

Blume's Typhonium is toxic to pets. Typhonium blumei contains insoluble calcium oxalate raphides in all plant parts, as is characteristic of the Araceae family. Ingestion by dogs, cats, or people causes immediate oral burning, swelling, and hypersalivation. The ASPCA lists Araceae aroids as toxic due to these crystals. Wash hands after handling and keep away from pets and children.

What USDA hardiness zone does blume's typhonium grow in?

Blume's Typhonium is rated for USDA zone 10-12 and RHS hardiness H1b. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Blume's Typhonium deep-dive guides

Every aspect of blume's typhonium care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Blume's Typhonium qualifies for 4 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

Blume's Typhonium is also commonly called Blume's Typhonium or Divaricate Typhonium.