Growli

Plant care

Bethencourt's Aichryson (Bethencourt's Tree Aichryson) care

Aichryson bethencourtianum

Also called Bethencourt's Aichryson, Bethencourt's Tree Aichryson.

RHS H2USDA 9b–11bMildly toxic to petsIndoor 15–20 cm (6–8 in) tall and 20–30 cm (8–12 in) wide

Watering rhythm

10-14days

Every 10–14 days in the growing season (spring and autumn); sparingly in summer heat and winter rest

Light

Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)

Soil

Gritty, well-draining loam

Humidity

30–50%

Temp

10–27°C

Pet safety

Mildly toxic to pets

Mature size

15–20 cm (6–8 in) tall and 20–30 cm (8–12 in) wide

Care at a glance

Light

In the wild bethencourt's aichryson grows on the bright edge of a forest canopy, not in the canopy and not in the open. Indoors, that translates to within a metre of an unobstructed window, sheer curtain optional. Thrives in bright light with several hours of direct morning sun. Protect from harsh midday summer sun which can scorch the hairy leaves. Insufficient light causes leggy, sparse growth and poor flowering. The fastest test: a hand held at the leaf casts a soft-edged shadow at noon — sharp shadow means too much sun, no shadow means too little light.

Watering

Aim for every 10–14 days in the growing season (spring and autumn); sparingly in summer heat and winter rest for bethencourt's aichryson, but treat that as a starting point rather than a rule. A south-facing summer windowsill will dry the pot twice as fast as a north-facing winter room. Lift the pot; if it feels noticeably lighter than it did wet, water it. Water thoroughly then allow the top half of the soil to dry before watering again. Unlike true desert succulents this species needs consistent moisture during active growth, but root rot sets in quickly if water sits around the roots. Reduce to occasional watering in summer dormancy and winter.

Soil and pot

Bethencourt's Aichryson grows best in gritty, well-draining loam. Use a standard potting mix amended with 30–40% perlite or coarse grit. Avoid dedicated cactus mixes, which dry out too fast for this species. Good drainage is non-negotiable — never allow water to pool at the base of the pot. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Bethencourt's Aichryson sits happiest at around 30–50% humidity and 10–27°C (50–80°F). Tolerates typical indoor humidity well. Prefers moderate ambient humidity reflecting its Canary Islands coastal-upland origin. Avoid misting the hairy leaves, which can encourage fungal rot. If you keep the room above 10–27°C year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed bethencourt's aichryson sparingly. Feed monthly during spring and autumn with a balanced liquid fertiliser diluted to half strength. Do not fertilise during summer semi-dormancy or in winter. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on bethencourt's aichryson in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Root rotThe most common issue, caused by overwatering or poorly draining soil. Leaves turn mushy and stems collapse at the base. Remove affected roots, allow to dry, and repot into fresh gritty mix.
  • Etiolation (leggy growth)Caused by insufficient light. Stems stretch and become thin with widely spaced, pale leaves. Move to a brighter position and prune leggy stems to encourage bushy regrowth.
  • MealybugsWhite cottony clusters collect in leaf axils and along stems. Treat with isopropyl alcohol applied with a cotton swab, or use a diluted neem oil spray, repeating weekly until clear.

Propagation

Easily propagated from stem cuttings taken in spring or autumn. Allow cut ends to callous for 2–3 days before inserting into barely moist gritty compost. Seeds can be sown on the surface of fine gritty mix at 18–21°C (65–70°F) in spring. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Bethencourt's Aichryson is mildly toxic to pets. Aichryson is not individually listed by ASPCA. It belongs to Crassulaceae, a family that includes both toxic genera (Crassula/jade, Kalanchoe, Cotyledon) and non-toxic genera (Echeveria, Sedum). No specific toxic principle has been documented for Aichryson, but given the family context and the absence of a confirmed non-toxic listing, caution is advised. Keep away from pets and children until individual confirmation is available. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Bethencourt's Aichryson care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Aichryson bethencourtianum?

Aichryson bethencourtianum is most commonly called Bethencourt's Aichryson, but it is also known as Bethencourt's Aichryson, Bethencourt's Tree Aichryson. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Bethencourt's Aichryson apply identically to anything sold as Bethencourt's Tree Aichryson.

How much light does bethencourt's aichryson need?

Bethencourt's Aichryson grows best in bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window). Thrives in bright light with several hours of direct morning sun. Protect from harsh midday summer sun which can scorch the hairy leaves. Insufficient light causes leggy, sparse growth and poor flowering.

How often should I water bethencourt's aichryson?

Water bethencourt's aichryson every 10–14 days in the growing season (spring and autumn); sparingly in summer heat and winter rest. Water thoroughly then allow the top half of the soil to dry before watering again. Unlike true desert succulents this species needs consistent moisture during active growth, but root rot sets in quickly if water sits around the roots. Reduce to occasional watering in summer dormancy and winter. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is bethencourt's aichryson toxic to cats and dogs?

Bethencourt's Aichryson is mildly toxic to pets. Aichryson is not individually listed by ASPCA. It belongs to Crassulaceae, a family that includes both toxic genera (Crassula/jade, Kalanchoe, Cotyledon) and non-toxic genera (Echeveria, Sedum). No specific toxic principle has been documented for Aichryson, but given the family context and the absence of a confirmed non-toxic listing, caution is advised. Keep away from pets and children until individual confirmation is available.

What USDA hardiness zone does bethencourt's aichryson grow in?

Bethencourt's Aichryson is rated for USDA zone 9b–11b and RHS hardiness H2. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Bethencourt's Aichryson deep-dive guides

Every aspect of bethencourt's aichryson care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Bethencourt's Aichryson qualifies for 5 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

Bethencourt's Aichryson is also commonly called Bethencourt's Aichryson or Bethencourt's Tree Aichryson.