Plant care
Atlas Cedar care
Cedrus atlantica
Also called Atlas Cedar, Blue Atlas Cedar.
Watering rhythm
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Weekly during establishment; very drought-tolerant once established
Light
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Soil
Well-drained, deep, neutral to slightly alkaline loam or rocky soil
Humidity
Low to moderate (25–55% RH)
Temp
-20 to 40°C
Pet safety
Mildly toxic to pets
Mature size
15–30 m tall
Care at a glance
Light
Aim for at least 4-6 hours of direct sun on the leaves. Requires full sun to develop its characteristic form and blue foliage intensity. At least 6 hours of direct sun daily is necessary. Shaded specimens become thin, poorly formed, and lose the blue-grey needle colour that makes the species ornamental. If your only bright window faces south, that's perfect for atlas cedar — same window any aroid would fry on.
Watering
Watering atlas cedar: weekly during establishment; very drought-tolerant once established. The number that matters isn't the day of the week — it's how dry the top 2-3 cm of the pot feels. A finger in the soil tells you more than a watering app. After every watering, tip the saucer. One of the most drought-tolerant large conifers once established, adapted to the semi-arid Atlas Mountain climate. Water regularly for 2–3 years after planting to establish a deep root system. Mature trees rarely need supplemental irrigation except in extreme droughts.
Soil and pot
Atlas Cedar grows best in well-drained, deep, neutral to slightly alkaline loam or rocky soil. Tolerates a wide range of well-drained soils including chalk, limestone, and sandy loams with pH 6.0–8.0. Better adapted to alkaline conditions than many conifers. Absolutely does not tolerate waterlogging. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Atlas Cedar sits happiest at around Low to moderate (25–55% RH) humidity and -20 to 40°C (-4 to 104°F). Adapted to the dry Mediterranean-mountain climate of North Africa. Thrives in low-humidity, dry summers. Grows well in Mediterranean and continental European climates. Tolerates humid conditions if drainage is excellent. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed atlas cedar sparingly. Established trees rarely need fertilising on suitable soils. Young trees benefit from a slow-release balanced fertiliser in early spring for 2–3 years after planting. Avoid high-nitrogen feeds, which reduce drought tolerance and blue foliage colour. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on atlas cedar in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Root rot in poorly drained or clay soils — Atlas Cedar is intolerant of waterlogged soils. Phytophthora root rot causes yellowing, dieback, and eventual tree death. Always plant on well-drained sites; raise the planting hole crown slightly on heavier soils.
- Cedar aphids and sooty mould — Aphid infestations on young shoots produce honeydew, leading to black sooty mould on foliage. Rarely serious on established trees; treat heavy infestations on young trees with insecticidal soap or neem oil in spring.
- Scale mismatch and storm damage — Atlas Cedar develops a very wide, spreading crown with age (up to 12 m wide). Planting too close to buildings, driveways, or other trees leads to conflicts. Plan for full mature spread; ensure planting position allows the canopy to develop unobstructed.
Propagation
Grown from seed collected from mature cone scales in autumn; cold-stratify for 21–30 days at 2–4°C before sowing in spring under cool conditions. The famous 'Glauca' (blue) and 'Glauca Pendula' (weeping blue) forms must be propagated by grafting onto seedling Cedrus atlantica rootstocks. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Atlas Cedar is mildly toxic to pets. ASPCA lists Cedrus species, including Cedrus atlantica, as toxic to dogs and cats, with potential effects including vomiting and skin irritation from the essential oils in bark and foliage. Classified as mildly toxic; keep pets from chewing on bark or foliage. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Atlas Cedar care — frequently asked questions
What is Atlas Cedar?
Atlas Cedar (Cedrus atlantica) is a flowering plant with a broadly pyramidal when young, becoming flat-topped and wide-spreading with great age. branches are horizontal; branchlet tips are slightly ascending (unlike the drooping tips of cedrus deodara). needles are blue-green to silver-blue in tufts on short spurs. slow-growing in maturity. growth habit, reaching 15–30 m tall, 6–12 m wide at maturity. Atlas Cedar is a stately North African conifer from the Atlas Mountains of Morocco and Algeria, celebrated for its distinctive blue-green to silver-blue foliage and broadly spreading, irregular crown with age. Hardy and drought-tolerant once established, it is a classic specimen tree for large gardens across USDA zones 6–9.
How much light does atlas cedar need?
Atlas Cedar grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Requires full sun to develop its characteristic form and blue foliage intensity. At least 6 hours of direct sun daily is necessary. Shaded specimens become thin, poorly formed, and lose the blue-grey needle colour that makes the species ornamental.
How often should I water atlas cedar?
Water atlas cedar weekly during establishment; very drought-tolerant once established. One of the most drought-tolerant large conifers once established, adapted to the semi-arid Atlas Mountain climate. Water regularly for 2–3 years after planting to establish a deep root system. Mature trees rarely need supplemental irrigation except in extreme droughts. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is atlas cedar toxic to cats and dogs?
Atlas Cedar is mildly toxic to pets. ASPCA lists Cedrus species, including Cedrus atlantica, as toxic to dogs and cats, with potential effects including vomiting and skin irritation from the essential oils in bark and foliage. Classified as mildly toxic; keep pets from chewing on bark or foliage.
What USDA hardiness zone does atlas cedar grow in?
Atlas Cedar is rated for USDA zone 6-9 and RHS hardiness H5. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Atlas Cedar deep-dive guides
Every aspect of atlas cedar care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Atlas Cedar watering schedule
- Atlas Cedar light requirements
- Best soil mix for atlas cedar
- Atlas Cedar fertilizing guide
- When to repot atlas cedar
- How to propagate atlas cedar
- Atlas Cedar growth rate & size
- Atlas Cedar cold hardiness
- Atlas Cedar temperature & humidity
- Is atlas cedar toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is atlas cedar toxic to cats?
- Is atlas cedar toxic to dogs?
- Getting atlas cedar to bloom
Featured in these plant shortlists
Atlas Cedar qualifies for 4 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best drought-tolerant houseplants — Houseplants that prefer to dry out — forgiving of forgotten watering and ideal for travel or busy weeks.
- Best flowering houseplants — Indoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
- Best houseplants for full sun — Houseplants that want direct sun — the species for a hot south or west-facing windowsill where shade-lovers scorch.
- Best houseplants for a cool room — Houseplants that tolerate cool conditions down to about 10°C — for an unheated spare room, hallway, porch or a home kept cool.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Atlas Cedar is also commonly called Atlas Cedar or Blue Atlas Cedar.