Plant care
Alpine Heron's Bill (Alpine Geranium) care
Erodium reichardii
Also called Alpine Heron's Bill, Alpine Geranium, Cranesbill.
Watering rhythm
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Low to moderate — allow soil surface to dry between waterings
Light
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Soil
Sharply drained gritty loam or alpine mix, neutral to alkaline
Humidity
Low — 30–50%
Temp
-15 to 25°C
Pet safety
Mildly toxic to pets
Mature size
Up to 10 cm tall
Care at a glance
Light
Alpine Heron's Bill needs sun on the leaves, not just bright ambient room light. Performs best in full sun; tolerates very light dappled shade in hotter climates but flowers most freely in an open, south- or west-facing position. A south or west-facing windowsill in the northern hemisphere is the default; anywhere else, expect the plant to stretch and pale out within a season.
Watering
Water alpine heron's bill low to moderate — allow soil surface to dry between waterings. The actual day count varies with pot size, light, and season — the finger test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) is more reliable than a fixed calendar. Empty any drainage saucer afterwards so the pot isn't sitting in water. Water freely during active growth and flowering in summer; reduce sharply in autumn and keep almost dry in winter to prevent root and crown rot.
Soil and pot
Alpine Heron's Bill grows best in sharply drained gritty loam or alpine mix, neutral to alkaline. A 50:50 blend of John Innes No. 2 compost and horticultural grit suits container culture; in the ground, raise the planting site or plant on a slope. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Alpine Heron's Bill sits happiest at around Low — 30–50% humidity and -15 to 25°C (5 to 77°F). Native to exposed mountain ridges with free air circulation; stagnant humid air around the crown encourages botrytis and fungal rots in winter. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed alpine heron's bill sparingly. Top-dress with a granular low-nitrogen fertiliser in spring; avoid high-nitrogen feeds that produce lush foliage at the expense of flowers. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on alpine heron's bill in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Winter wet rot — Standing moisture in winter causes rapid root and crown rot; prioritise drainage over cold protection — the plant tolerates hard frost far better than wet soil.
- Slugs and snails — Young growth emerging in spring is particularly attractive to molluscs; use iron phosphate-based pellets or copper tape around container plants.
Propagation
Divide established mats in spring, or take basal softwood cuttings in late spring and early summer; seed can be sown in autumn under glass. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Alpine Heron's Bill is mildly toxic to pets. Erodium reichardii is not specifically listed on the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant database. Erodium cicutarium is considered non-toxic by multiple sources, but confirmation for ornamental alpine species is absent; a mildly-toxic precautionary rating is applied. No documented toxic alkaloids or glycosides in the genus. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Alpine Heron's Bill care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Erodium reichardii?
Erodium reichardii is most commonly called Alpine Heron's Bill, but it is also known as Alpine Heron's Bill, Alpine Geranium, Cranesbill. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Alpine Heron's Bill apply identically to anything sold as Alpine Geranium.
How much light does alpine heron's bill need?
Alpine Heron's Bill grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Performs best in full sun; tolerates very light dappled shade in hotter climates but flowers most freely in an open, south- or west-facing position.
How often should I water alpine heron's bill?
Water alpine heron's bill low to moderate — allow soil surface to dry between waterings. Water freely during active growth and flowering in summer; reduce sharply in autumn and keep almost dry in winter to prevent root and crown rot. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is alpine heron's bill toxic to cats and dogs?
Alpine Heron's Bill is mildly toxic to pets. Erodium reichardii is not specifically listed on the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant database. Erodium cicutarium is considered non-toxic by multiple sources, but confirmation for ornamental alpine species is absent; a mildly-toxic precautionary rating is applied. No documented toxic alkaloids or glycosides in the genus.
What USDA hardiness zone does alpine heron's bill grow in?
Alpine Heron's Bill is rated for USDA zone 7-10 and RHS hardiness H5. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Alpine Heron's Bill deep-dive guides
Every aspect of alpine heron's bill care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Common alpine heron's bill problems & fixes
- Alpine Heron's Bill watering schedule
- Alpine Heron's Bill light requirements
- Best soil mix for alpine heron's bill
- Alpine Heron's Bill fertilizing guide
- When to repot alpine heron's bill
- How to propagate alpine heron's bill
- How to prune alpine heron's bill
- What's eating my alpine heron's bill?
- Alpine Heron's Bill growth rate & size
- Alpine Heron's Bill cold hardiness
- Alpine Heron's Bill temperature & humidity
- Is alpine heron's bill toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is alpine heron's bill toxic to cats?
- Is alpine heron's bill toxic to dogs?
- All 14 Erodium varieties
- Getting alpine heron's bill to bloom
Featured in these plant shortlists
Alpine Heron's Bill qualifies for 4 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best flowering houseplants — Indoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
- Best small & tabletop houseplants — Compact houseplants that stay under about 40 cm — desk, shelf and windowsill plants that never outgrow a small space.
- Best houseplants for full sun — Houseplants that want direct sun — the species for a hot south or west-facing windowsill where shade-lovers scorch.
- Best houseplants for a cool room — Houseplants that tolerate cool conditions down to about 10°C — for an unheated spare room, hallway, porch or a home kept cool.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Alpine Heron's Bill is also known as Alpine Heron's Bill, Alpine Geranium, and Cranesbill.