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Plant care

Agastache 'Black Adder' (Black Adder agastache) care

Agastache 'Black Adder'

Also called Black Adder agastache.

RHS H5USDA 5-9Mildly toxic to petsIndoor About 60-90 cm tall and 45-60 cm wide (2-3 ft by 1.5-2 ft).

Watering rhythm

7-14days

When the top 4-5 cm of soil is dry, roughly every 7-14 days once established

Light

Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)

Soil

Well-drained, moderately fertile soil

Humidity

30-50%

Temp

15-30°C

Pet safety

Mildly toxic to pets

Mature size

About 60-90 cm tall and 45-60 cm wide (2-3 ft by 1.5-2 ft).

Care at a glance

Light

Most houseplants will scorch where agastache 'black adder' thrives. Give it the windowsill you'd otherwise leave empty because everything else burned there. Full sun, 6 or more hours daily, for upright stems and the longest flowering. Shade weakens growth, thins the flower spikes and raises the risk of winter loss. A plant moved abruptly from low light to direct sun bleaches in 48 hours — always acclimatise over a week.

Watering

Aim for when the top 4-5 cm of soil is dry, roughly every 7-14 days once established for agastache 'black adder', but treat that as a starting point rather than a rule. A south-facing summer windowsill will dry the pot twice as fast as a north-facing winter room. Lift the pot; if it feels noticeably lighter than it did wet, water it. Water through the first season to root in, then water sparingly. Drought-tolerant once established; wet winter soil causes crown rot and is the usual cause of failure.

Soil and pot

Agastache 'Black Adder' grows best in well-drained, moderately fertile soil. Light, free-draining loam or gritty soil is ideal; it dislikes heavy, wet clay. Sharp drainage, especially in winter, is more important than fertility. Neutral pH around 6.5-7.5 suits it. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Agastache 'Black Adder' sits happiest at around 30-50% humidity and 15-30°C (59-86°F). Prefers drier air and open, breezy positions. Humid, still or crowded conditions encourage powdery mildew and rot. If you keep the room above 15 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed agastache 'black adder' sparingly. Light feeder. A single balanced feed or thin compost mulch in spring is enough. Avoid heavy nitrogen, which produces soft, floppy growth and shortens the plant's life. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on agastache 'black adder' in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Winter wet rotThe main cause of loss; cold, wet soil rots the crown. Provide sharp drainage and avoid waterlogged or heavy ground.
  • FloppingStems lean in shade or over-rich soil. Site in full sun and keep soil lean for sturdy, upright growth.
  • Short lifespanCan be short-lived in cool, damp climates. Take cuttings periodically to keep a supply of replacement plants.
  • Powdery mildewForms in humid, crowded plantings. Space generously, improve airflow, and water at the base rather than overhead.

Propagation

As a sterile-tending named hybrid, propagate vegetatively to stay true: take softwood or basal cuttings in late spring to early summer, or divide established clumps carefully in spring. Seed will not reproduce the cultivar. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Agastache 'Black Adder' is mildly toxic to pets. Agastache 'Black Adder' is a hybrid not individually listed by the ASPCA; treat with caution and verify with a vet. Its parent anise hyssop, Agastache foeniculum, is ASPCA-listed as non-toxic to cats, dogs and horses, but this cultivar is not specifically cleared, and its aromatic oils may cause mild GI upset if eaten in quantity. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Agastache 'Black Adder' care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Agastache 'Black Adder'?

Agastache 'Black Adder' is most commonly called Agastache 'Black Adder', but it is also known as Black Adder agastache. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Agastache 'Black Adder' apply identically to anything sold as Black Adder agastache.

How much light does agastache 'black adder' need?

Agastache 'Black Adder' grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Full sun, 6 or more hours daily, for upright stems and the longest flowering. Shade weakens growth, thins the flower spikes and raises the risk of winter loss.

How often should I water agastache 'black adder'?

Water agastache 'black adder' when the top 4-5 cm of soil is dry, roughly every 7-14 days once established. Water through the first season to root in, then water sparingly. Drought-tolerant once established; wet winter soil causes crown rot and is the usual cause of failure. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is agastache 'black adder' toxic to cats and dogs?

Agastache 'Black Adder' is mildly toxic to pets. Agastache 'Black Adder' is a hybrid not individually listed by the ASPCA; treat with caution and verify with a vet. Its parent anise hyssop, Agastache foeniculum, is ASPCA-listed as non-toxic to cats, dogs and horses, but this cultivar is not specifically cleared, and its aromatic oils may cause mild GI upset if eaten in quantity.

What USDA hardiness zone does agastache 'black adder' grow in?

Agastache 'Black Adder' is rated for USDA zone 5-9 and RHS hardiness H5. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Agastache 'Black Adder' deep-dive guides

Every aspect of agastache 'black adder' care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Agastache 'Black Adder' qualifies for 4 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

Agastache 'Black Adder' is also commonly called Black Adder agastache.