Pet safety
Is Elephant Treetoxic to cats & dogs?
Bursera microphylla
Quick verdict — at a glance
- Toxic to cats?
- Yes — mildly
- Toxic to dogs?
- Yes — mildly
- ASPCA classification
- Mildly toxic to pets · botanical name Bursera microphylla
Is elephant tree safe for cats and dogs?
Mildly. The ASPCA flags elephant tree as mildly toxic to cats and dogs — a chewing pet gets oral irritation and drooling rather than a medical emergency, but it is still worth a high shelf. This classification follows the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, the most widely used reference for companion-animal plant safety in the US and the standard most UK vets cite as well. Bursera microphylla is not listed by ASPCA. The plant produces aromatic terpenoid resins that may irritate skin or mucous membranes on contact and may cause gastric upset if ingested by pets or children. No severe toxicity is documented, but the resinous sap should be treated with caution. Consult a veterinarian if a pet consumes any part of the plant.
| Pet | Toxic? | Per ASPCA |
|---|---|---|
| Cats | Yes (mild) | Mildly toxic to pets |
| Dogs | Yes (mild) | Mildly toxic to pets |
What happens if a pet eats elephant tree?
Bursera microphylla is not listed by ASPCA. The plant produces aromatic terpenoid resins that may irritate skin or mucous membranes on contact and may cause gastric upset if ingested by pets or children. No severe toxicity is documented, but the resinous sap should be treated with caution. Consult a veterinarian if a pet consumes any part of the plant. Signs usually appear soon after chewing rather than hours later. If you see drooling, pawing at the mouth, head-shaking, vomiting, loss of appetite, or unusual lethargy after your pet has had access to elephant tree, treat it as a suspected ingestion and act on the steps below.
What to do if your pet ate elephant tree
- Remove any plant material from your pet's mouth and move elephant tree out of reach.
- Note how much was eaten and when, and watch for drooling, vomiting, or lethargy.
- Do not induce vomiting unless a vet or poison-control specialist instructs you to.
- Call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 and follow their advice.
- Bring a leaf or photo of elephant tree to the appointment so it can be treated correctly.
This page is general guidance, not veterinary advice. Pets vary, and a reaction may be to soil, fertiliser, or pesticide rather than the plant. If you are worried, always contact a vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 — do not wait for symptoms to worsen.
Pet-safe alternatives to elephant tree
Want the same look without the risk? These plants are listed as non-toxic to cats and dogs by the ASPCA and have similar care needs:
- Prayer plant — non-toxic to cats and dogs (care guide)
- Calathea — non-toxic to cats and dogs (care guide)
- Parlor palm — non-toxic to cats and dogs (care guide)
- Areca palm — non-toxic to cats and dogs (care guide)
Elephant Tree and pets — frequently asked questions
Is elephant tree toxic to cats?
Elephant Tree (Bursera microphylla) is mildly toxic to cats according to the ASPCA. Bursera microphylla is not listed by ASPCA. The plant produces aromatic terpenoid resins that may irritate skin or mucous membranes on contact and may cause gastric upset if ingested by pets or children. No severe toxicity is documented, but the resinous sap should be treated with caution. Consult a veterinarian if a pet consumes any part of the plant. Keep it out of reach and contact your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 if your cat chews it.
Is elephant tree toxic to dogs?
Per the ASPCA, Elephant Tree (Bursera microphylla) is mildly toxic to dogs. Dogs often chew more enthusiastically than cats, so a toxic plant like elephant tree is best removed from the floor and low shelves entirely.
What happens if my pet eats elephant tree?
Bursera microphylla is not listed by ASPCA. The plant produces aromatic terpenoid resins that may irritate skin or mucous membranes on contact and may cause gastric upset if ingested by pets or children. No severe toxicity is documented, but the resinous sap should be treated with caution. Consult a veterinarian if a pet consumes any part of the plant. Signs usually appear soon after chewing rather than hours later. If you see drooling, pawing at the mouth, head-shaking, vomiting, loss of appetite, or unusual lethargy after your pet has had access to elephant tree, treat it as a suspected ingestion and act on the steps below.
What should I do if my cat or dog ate elephant tree?
Stay calm. Remove any remaining plant material from your pet's mouth and take the plant away so they cannot eat more. Note roughly how much was eaten and when. Do not make your pet vomit unless a vet or poison-control specialist tells you to. Call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 (a consultation fee may apply) and follow their advice. Bringing a photo or a leaf of elephant tree to the appointment helps the vet treat it correctly.
What are pet-safe alternatives to elephant tree?
If you want a similar look without the risk, good non-toxic swaps include prayer plant, calathea, parlor palm, areca palm. All of these are listed as non-toxic to cats and dogs by the ASPCA, so they suit a home where pets have access to your plants.
Full elephant tree care
Pet-safety is one piece of the picture. For light, watering, soil, and troubleshooting, see the complete elephant tree care guide, or browse the full pet-safe plant library to check another plant before you buy it.