Cold hardiness & minimum temperature

Is Zantedeschia 'Picasso' (Zantedeschia 'Picasso')cold hardy? Hardiness zone & min temp

Also called Picasso calla lily, purple-edged calla.

More about zantedeschia 'picasso'

About Zantedeschia 'Picasso'

Zantedeschia 'Picasso' · also called Picasso calla lily, purple-edged calla · flowering

Zantedeschia 'Picasso' is a striking hybrid calla lily with two-tone spathes: creamy white flushed with deep violet-purple toward the throat and edges. Its dark green leaves are often silver-spotted. Grown from rhizomes, it flowers in summer in pots and borders, wanting bright indirect light, moist free-draining soil, and a dry winter rest at about 40-50 cm.

Cold limit: USDA 8-10 (tender; container-grow and overwinter frost-free, or lift rhizomes, in most US homes) · RHS H3 (15-24°C)

Watch for — Rhizome rot: The most common killer; cold, wet compost rots the rhizome. Use free-draining mix, water moderately, and keep dry in dormancy.

What zantedeschia 'picasso''s hardiness rating actually means

Zantedeschia 'Picasso' is half-hardy (RHS H3). It survives a mild winter outdoors in a sheltered spot, but a hard frost kills it — so in colder zones it is lifted, potted, or grown as a tender plant. Its RHS rating of H3 means: Half-hardy — comes through mild UK winters outside but is killed by a hard freeze. On the US scale that maps to USDA 8-10 (tender; container-grow and overwinter frost-free, or lift rhizomes, in most US homes) — the zones where it can be left outdoors year-round.

New to these scales? The USDA hardiness zone map explained covers how the zone numbers work, and you can find your own zone with the zone finder.

Minimum temperature — and what happens below it

Minimum survivable temperature is roughly about −5 to 1 °C — a light, short frost only. Zantedeschia 'Picasso' shrugs off cold nights but a real, sustained freeze will kill it.

Concretely, for zantedeschia 'picasso' as it gets too cold:

Down to roughly about −5 to 1 °C it copes, especially if dry and sheltered.
A sustained hard frost collapses the top growth; whether it returns depends on whether the roots, crown or tubers froze.
Wet cold is far more lethal than dry cold for this plant — soggy, frozen soil is the usual killer.

Can zantedeschia 'picasso' go outside or overwinter — and where?

It can live outside year-round only in the mildest, most sheltered part of USDA 8-10 (tender; container-grow and overwinter frost-free, or lift rhizomes, in most US homes) or a frost-free UK microclimate.
In colder zones, grow it in a pot you can move under cover, or lift its tubers/roots and store them frost-free over winter.
A south-facing wall, free-draining soil and a dry winter position can push it a full zone hardier than the books suggest.

Work back from your local frost dates with the frost-date calculator: the last spring frost and first autumn frost are what really decide when zantedeschia 'picasso' can be outside. US growers can check USDA zones; UK growers should use the RHS hardiness ratings, which match the H3 figure above.

Frost protection for borderline zantedeschia 'picasso'

Zantedeschia 'Picasso' is right on a hardiness edge in many gardens, so if you are pushing it, these measures buy it the margin it needs:

Mulch the crown or root zone deeply with bark, straw or leaf-mould before the first hard frost.
Move container plants against a warm wall or into an unheated but frost-free porch or greenhouse.
Fleece the top growth on the coldest nights, and keep it on the dry side — dry roots survive cold far better than wet ones.
Lift dahlia-type tubers or tender crowns after the first light frost blackens the foliage and store them somewhere cool but frost-free.

Zantedeschia 'Picasso' hardiness — frequently asked questions

Is zantedeschia 'picasso' cold hardy?

Zantedeschia 'Picasso' is half-hardy (RHS H3). It survives a mild winter outdoors in a sheltered spot, but a hard frost kills it — so in colder zones it is lifted, potted, or grown as a tender plant. Borderline outdoors. In its mild end of USDA 8-10 (tender; container-grow and overwinter frost-free, or lift rhizomes, in most US homes) (and sheltered UK gardens) zantedeschia 'picasso' can stay out; in colder areas it must be lifted, brought in, or treated as a frost-tender plant.

What is the minimum temperature zantedeschia 'picasso' can survive?

Minimum survivable temperature is roughly about −5 to 1 °C — a light, short frost only. Zantedeschia 'Picasso' shrugs off cold nights but a real, sustained freeze will kill it.

What hardiness zone is zantedeschia 'picasso'?

Zantedeschia 'Picasso' is rated USDA 8-10 (tender; container-grow and overwinter frost-free, or lift rhizomes, in most US homes) and RHS H3 — Half-hardy — comes through mild UK winters outside but is killed by a hard freeze.

Can zantedeschia 'picasso' survive winter outside?

It can live outside year-round only in the mildest, most sheltered part of USDA 8-10 (tender; container-grow and overwinter frost-free, or lift rhizomes, in most US homes) or a frost-free UK microclimate. In colder zones, grow it in a pot you can move under cover, or lift its tubers/roots and store them frost-free over winter. A south-facing wall, free-draining soil and a dry winter position can push it a full zone hardier than the books suggest.

How do I protect zantedeschia 'picasso' from frost?

Mulch the crown or root zone deeply with bark, straw or leaf-mould before the first hard frost. Move container plants against a warm wall or into an unheated but frost-free porch or greenhouse. Fleece the top growth on the coldest nights, and keep it on the dry side — dry roots survive cold far better than wet ones. Lift dahlia-type tubers or tender crowns after the first light frost blackens the foliage and store them somewhere cool but frost-free.