Cold hardiness & minimum temperature
Is Geranium sanguineum 'Album' (Geranium sanguineum 'Album')cold hardy? Hardiness zone & min temp
Also called White bloody cranesbill, Album bloody geranium.
More about geranium sanguineum 'album'
About Geranium sanguineum 'Album'
Geranium sanguineum 'Album' · also called White bloody cranesbill, Album bloody geranium · flowering
Geranium sanguineum 'Album' is the pure-white form of bloody cranesbill, forming a loose, spreading mound of finely dissected dark-green leaves. Saucer-shaped white flowers appear over a long season from late spring into summer, with sporadic later blooms. Foliage often colours red in autumn. A tough, sun-loving, drought-tolerant perennial ideal for the front of borders and gravel gardens.
Cold limit: USDA 3-8 (outdoor hardy perennial) · RHS H7 (-25 to 27°C)
What geranium sanguineum 'album''s hardiness rating actually means
Yes — geranium sanguineum 'album' is genuinely cold hardy. Rated RHS H7 and USDA 3-8 (outdoor hardy perennial), it lives outdoors all year and needs winter cold rather than protection from it. Its RHS rating of H7 means: Hardy in the severest European continental winters. On the US scale that maps to USDA 3-8 (outdoor hardy perennial) — the zones where it can be left outdoors year-round.
New to these scales? The USDA hardiness zone map explained covers how the zone numbers work, and you can find your own zone with the zone finder.
Minimum temperature — and what happens below it
Minimum survivable temperature is roughly below about −20 °C. Geranium sanguineum 'Album' is built for winter — once established it takes hard frost and snow in its stride.
Concretely, for geranium sanguineum 'album' as it gets too cold:
- It tolerates winter lows to about −20 °C once established.
- Below its rated zone, the visible damage is browned or blackened top growth and, in the worst case, a killed crown or root.
- First-year, newly planted, or container-grown specimens are noticeably less hardy than established garden plants — the roots are exposed.
Can geranium sanguineum 'album' go outside or overwinter — and where?
- Plant it out within USDA 3-8 (outdoor hardy perennial) and it overwinters with little or no help.
- It does not want to come indoors — a warm winter room actually weakens a hardy plant by denying it dormancy.
- The real risks in its range are waterlogging, wind-rock on young plants, and a late hard frost on new growth — not ordinary winter cold.
Work back from your local frost dates with the frost-date calculator: the last spring frost and first autumn frost are what really decide when geranium sanguineum 'album' can be outside. US growers can check USDA zones; UK growers should use the RHS hardiness ratings, which match the H7 figure above.
Geranium sanguineum 'Album' hardiness — frequently asked questions
Is geranium sanguineum 'album' cold hardy?
Yes — geranium sanguineum 'album' is genuinely cold hardy. Rated RHS H7 and USDA 3-8 (outdoor hardy perennial), it lives outdoors all year and needs winter cold rather than protection from it. An outdoor plant. Geranium sanguineum 'Album' is hardy across USDA 3-8 (outdoor hardy perennial); it belongs in the ground or a frost-proof container, not on a windowsill, and many types actively need a cold winter to perform.
What is the minimum temperature geranium sanguineum 'album' can survive?
Minimum survivable temperature is roughly below about −20 °C. Geranium sanguineum 'Album' is built for winter — once established it takes hard frost and snow in its stride.
What hardiness zone is geranium sanguineum 'album'?
Geranium sanguineum 'Album' is rated USDA 3-8 (outdoor hardy perennial) and RHS H7 — Hardy in the severest European continental winters.
Can geranium sanguineum 'album' survive winter outside?
Plant it out within USDA 3-8 (outdoor hardy perennial) and it overwinters with little or no help. It does not want to come indoors — a warm winter room actually weakens a hardy plant by denying it dormancy. The real risks in its range are waterlogging, wind-rock on young plants, and a late hard frost on new growth — not ordinary winter cold.
What happens to geranium sanguineum 'album' below its minimum temperature?
It tolerates winter lows to about −20 °C once established. Below its rated zone, the visible damage is browned or blackened top growth and, in the worst case, a killed crown or root. First-year, newly planted, or container-grown specimens are noticeably less hardy than established garden plants — the roots are exposed.
Keep reading
- Geranium sanguineum 'Album' care — the full brief (light, water, soil, problems, pet safety)
- USDA hardiness zones — find yours and what grows there
- Is geranium sanguineum 'album' hardy in the UK? — the RHS-rating version
- RHS hardiness ratings — the UK system explained
- Frost-date calculator — your real outdoor window
- The USDA hardiness zone map, explained
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