Cold hardiness & minimum temperature
Is 'Cherokee Trail of Tears' Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris 'Cherokee Trail of Tears')cold hardy? Hardiness zone & min temp
Also called Trail of Tears bean.
More about 'cherokee trail of tears' bean
About 'Cherokee Trail of Tears' Bean
Phaseolus vulgaris 'Cherokee Trail of Tears' · also called Trail of Tears bean · edible
'Cherokee Trail of Tears' is a heritage pole bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) carried along the 1838 forced removal of the Cherokee, producing purple-tinged pods and shiny black seeds. Grown as snap beans young or dried as black shelling beans, it is a vigorous climber sown after frost and trained up tall supports for a long, productive season.
Cold limit: USDA Grown as a warm-season annual in zones 3-11 (frost-tender) · RHS H2 (16-29°C)
Watch for — Slow start in cold soil: Seeds rot rather than germinate if sown too early; wait until soil reaches at least 16°C, or pre-warm beds under cover.
What 'cherokee trail of tears' bean's hardiness rating actually means
Hardiness works differently for 'cherokee trail of tears' bean: it is grown as a seasonal crop, not overwintered. The question is not "what zone" but "how long is your frost-free growing window". Its RHS rating of H2 means: Tender — survives a frost-free greenhouse or a very mild, sheltered spot. On the US scale that maps to USDA Grown as a warm-season annual in zones 3-11 (frost-tender) — the zones where it can be left outdoors year-round.
New to these scales? The USDA hardiness zone map explained covers how the zone numbers work, and you can find your own zone with the zone finder.
Minimum temperature — and what happens below it
As an annual crop, its "minimum temperature" is the first hard frost — that is the end of the plant's life, not a survivable low. Many types are also damaged by light frost (around 0 °C).
Concretely, for 'cherokee trail of tears' bean as it gets too cold:
- Light frost (around 0 to −2 °C) damages or kills tender summer crops outright; cold-hardy types take a few degrees of frost.
- The plant does not "survive winter" — its life cycle simply ends, by design, when frost arrives or it finishes cropping.
- A surprise late spring frost can also kill young transplants set out too early, before the season even starts.
Can 'cherokee trail of tears' bean go outside or overwinter — and where?
- Time it to your frost dates: sow or plant out after the last spring frost, and aim to harvest before the first autumn frost.
- In short-season zones, start it indoors or under cover to stretch the effective growing window.
- Hardier crops in this group can be sown for an autumn or overwintered harvest in mild zones — check the specific crop.
Work back from your local frost dates with the frost-date calculator: the last spring frost and first autumn frost are what really decide when 'cherokee trail of tears' bean can be outside. US growers can check USDA zones; UK growers should use the RHS hardiness ratings, which match the H2 figure above.
Frost protection for borderline 'cherokee trail of tears' bean
'Cherokee Trail of Tears' Bean is right on a hardiness edge in many gardens, so if you are pushing it, these measures buy it the margin it needs:
- Use fleece, cloches or a cold frame at each end of the season to dodge a borderline frost and add growing weeks.
- Have row cover ready for an unexpected late spring or early autumn frost.
- Know your local last- and first-frost dates and count back the crop’s days-to-maturity to schedule the sowing.
'Cherokee Trail of Tears' Bean hardiness — frequently asked questions
Is 'cherokee trail of tears' bean cold hardy?
Hardiness works differently for 'cherokee trail of tears' bean: it is grown as a seasonal crop, not overwintered. The question is not "what zone" but "how long is your frost-free growing window". A seasonal crop, not a perennial. 'Cherokee Trail of Tears' Bean is grown Grown as a warm-season annual in zones 3-11 (frost-tender); you sow after the last frost and harvest before the first one, then start again next year.
What is the minimum temperature 'cherokee trail of tears' bean can survive?
As an annual crop, its "minimum temperature" is the first hard frost — that is the end of the plant's life, not a survivable low. Many types are also damaged by light frost (around 0 °C).
What hardiness zone is 'cherokee trail of tears' bean?
'Cherokee Trail of Tears' Bean is rated USDA Grown as a warm-season annual in zones 3-11 (frost-tender) and RHS H2 — Tender — survives a frost-free greenhouse or a very mild, sheltered spot.
Can 'cherokee trail of tears' bean survive winter outside?
Time it to your frost dates: sow or plant out after the last spring frost, and aim to harvest before the first autumn frost. In short-season zones, start it indoors or under cover to stretch the effective growing window. Hardier crops in this group can be sown for an autumn or overwintered harvest in mild zones — check the specific crop.
How do I protect 'cherokee trail of tears' bean from frost?
Use fleece, cloches or a cold frame at each end of the season to dodge a borderline frost and add growing weeks. Have row cover ready for an unexpected late spring or early autumn frost. Know your local last- and first-frost dates and count back the crop’s days-to-maturity to schedule the sowing.
Keep reading
- 'Cherokee Trail of Tears' Bean care — the full brief (light, water, soil, problems, pet safety)
- USDA hardiness zones — find yours and what grows there
- Is 'cherokee trail of tears' bean hardy in the UK? — the RHS-rating version
- RHS hardiness ratings — the UK system explained
- Frost-date calculator — your real outdoor window
- The USDA hardiness zone map, explained
- Is tomato cold hardy?
- Is pepper cold hardy?
- Is cucumber cold hardy?
- All 1284plant hardiness & min-temp guides