Pest identification
What's eating my sanders blue spruce?
Spruce spider mite (Oligonychus ununguis)
Signs: Stippled, yellowing-to-bronze needles with webbing; foliage loss weakens the plant and mars the ornamental blue color.
Control: Apply horticultural oil before bud break; use insecticidal soap mid-season; reduce drought stress which intensifies outbreaks.
Cooley spruce gall adelgid (Adelges cooleyi)
Signs: Pineapple-shaped galls at shoot tips disfigure and kill new growth each spring.
Control: Prune and dispose of galls in late spring before they open; treat with dormant oil in early spring.
Deer (Odocoileus virginianus / O. hemionus)
Signs: Browsed and shredded branch tips in late fall and winter; young plants can be severely damaged.
Control: Erect wire caging around young plants; apply deer repellent sprays and reapply after rain; fence the planting if pressure is heavy.
Keep sanders blue spruce pest-free
Healthy plants resist pests best. Get the basics right:
Sanders Blue Spruce pests — FAQ
What is eating my sanders blue spruce?
Sanders Blue Spruce (Picea glauca 'Sanders Blue') is a compact blue-needled white spruce most commonly attacked by spruce spider mites and Cooley spruce gall adelgids, which are the dominant pests across all Picea glauca selections. Deer occasionally browse young plants in winter. Good cultural care and spring monitoring are the first line of defense.
How do I get rid of spruce spider mite (oligonychus ununguis) on sanders blue spruce?
Stippled, yellowing-to-bronze needles with webbing; foliage loss weakens the plant and mars the ornamental blue color. Apply horticultural oil before bud break; use insecticidal soap mid-season; reduce drought stress which intensifies outbreaks.
How do I get rid of cooley spruce gall adelgid (adelges cooleyi) on sanders blue spruce?
Pineapple-shaped galls at shoot tips disfigure and kill new growth each spring. Prune and dispose of galls in late spring before they open; treat with dormant oil in early spring.
How do I get rid of deer (odocoileus virginianus / o. hemionus) on sanders blue spruce?
Browsed and shredded branch tips in late fall and winter; young plants can be severely damaged. Erect wire caging around young plants; apply deer repellent sprays and reapply after rain; fence the planting if pressure is heavy.