Pest identification
What's eating my pond cypress?
Cypress tip moth (Argyresthia cupressella)
Signs: Foliage turns reddish-brown at branch tips as larvae mine inside; dead shoot tips scattered across canopy.
Control: Prune and discard infested shoot tips before adults emerge. Apply spinosad or bifenthrin spray targeting adult flight in early spring. Maintain tree vigour.
Cypress bark moth / borer (Laspeyresia / Dioryctria spp.)
Signs: Resin-soaked pitch tubes on stems; larvae girdle branches beneath bark; branch dieback.
Control: Remove and destroy infested branches. Preventive pyrethroid trunk sprays in late spring. Reduce stress by ensuring adequate soil moisture.
Spider mites (Oligonychus spp.)
Signs: Yellowish-bronze stippling on foliage in dry summers; fine webbing; premature needle drop.
Control: Forceful water sprays. Neem oil or bifenazate miticide applied at the first sign of stippling in hot weather. Water trees adequately.
Deer
Signs: Browse damage to lower branches and foliage of young trees, especially in winter and early spring.
Control: Tree tubes or wire mesh guards around young saplings. Deer repellent spray applied monthly. Fencing in high-pressure areas.
Keep pond cypress pest-free
Healthy plants resist pests best. Get the basics right:
Pond Cypress pests — FAQ
What is eating my pond cypress?
Pond Cypress (Taxodium ascendens) is generally pest-resistant but can be attacked by cypress moth borers, gall mites, and spider mites. Cypress tip moth causes shoot dieback. In the US South, gall-forming mites distort new growth. Deer occasionally browse young saplings. Healthy trees growing in moist to wet conditions resist most pest damage effectively.
How do I get rid of cypress tip moth (argyresthia cupressella) on pond cypress?
Foliage turns reddish-brown at branch tips as larvae mine inside; dead shoot tips scattered across canopy. Prune and discard infested shoot tips before adults emerge. Apply spinosad or bifenthrin spray targeting adult flight in early spring. Maintain tree vigour.
How do I get rid of cypress bark moth / borer (laspeyresia / dioryctria spp.) on pond cypress?
Resin-soaked pitch tubes on stems; larvae girdle branches beneath bark; branch dieback. Remove and destroy infested branches. Preventive pyrethroid trunk sprays in late spring. Reduce stress by ensuring adequate soil moisture.
How do I get rid of spider mites (oligonychus spp.) on pond cypress?
Yellowish-bronze stippling on foliage in dry summers; fine webbing; premature needle drop. Forceful water sprays. Neem oil or bifenazate miticide applied at the first sign of stippling in hot weather. Water trees adequately.
How do I get rid of deer on pond cypress?
Browse damage to lower branches and foliage of young trees, especially in winter and early spring. Tree tubes or wire mesh guards around young saplings. Deer repellent spray applied monthly. Fencing in high-pressure areas.