Pest identification
What's eating my pineapple guava?
Scale insects (soft and armored scales)
Signs: Brown or waxy bumps on stems and branch undersides; heavy infestations cause yellowing, sticky honeydew, and twig dieback
Control: Scrub off light infestations with a soft brush and soapy water; apply horticultural oil in late winter or early spring when crawlers are active
Guava moth (Coscinoptycha improbana) — where present in warm climates
Signs: Larvae bore into developing fruit, leaving entry holes and causing fruit to drop prematurely or rot from inside
Control: Bag developing fruit clusters with fine mesh bags; collect and destroy fallen fruit immediately; pheromone traps help monitor adult activity
Mealybugs
Signs: White waxy clusters at leaf axils and stem joints; plants weaken, leaves yellow and drop; honeydew promotes mold
Control: Dab colonies with 70% isopropyl alcohol on a cotton swab; spray with insecticidal soap or neem oil; repeat every 7–10 days for 3–4 weeks
Keep pineapple guava pest-free
Healthy plants resist pests best. Get the basics right:
Pineapple guava pests — FAQ
What is eating my pineapple guava?
Pineapple guava is relatively pest-resistant but can be troubled by scale insects on stems, guava moth larvae boring into fruit, and root mealybugs in containers. Deer will browse foliage where populations are high. Scale is the most commonly reported pest, especially on plants grown in mild coastal climates where natural enemies are few.
How do I get rid of scale insects (soft and armored scales) on pineapple guava?
Brown or waxy bumps on stems and branch undersides; heavy infestations cause yellowing, sticky honeydew, and twig dieback Scrub off light infestations with a soft brush and soapy water; apply horticultural oil in late winter or early spring when crawlers are active
How do I get rid of guava moth (coscinoptycha improbana) — where present in warm climates on pineapple guava?
Larvae bore into developing fruit, leaving entry holes and causing fruit to drop prematurely or rot from inside Bag developing fruit clusters with fine mesh bags; collect and destroy fallen fruit immediately; pheromone traps help monitor adult activity
How do I get rid of mealybugs on pineapple guava?
White waxy clusters at leaf axils and stem joints; plants weaken, leaves yellow and drop; honeydew promotes mold Dab colonies with 70% isopropyl alcohol on a cotton swab; spray with insecticidal soap or neem oil; repeat every 7–10 days for 3–4 weeks