What's eating my peperomia dolabriformis?

Peperomia dolabriformis is a succulent-like houseplant whose thickened, boat-shaped leaves store water. Its primary pest threats are mealybugs and fungus gnats — the latter thriving if the plant is overwatered. Root rot from poor drainage is often more damaging than any insect. Inspect soil moisture carefully.

Fluffy white wax deposits in leaf joints and at the base; sap-sucking weakens the plant and leaves sticky honeydew Remove with alcohol-dipped cotton swabs; spray with diluted neem oil or insecticidal soap; repeat every 7–10 days

Root damage by larvae in overly moist soil; adults are visible flying around the pot Let soil dry out fully between waterings (this plant tolerates drought); add a layer of horticultural grit on top of the soil to deter egg-laying

Brown or tan raised bumps on stems; yellowing leaves and sticky residue underneath Scrape off with a soft toothbrush; treat with neem oil or horticultural oil; repeat applications needed